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1、貴州省遵義市市第八中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. my sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _ it.a. in favour of b. in memory of c. in honour of
2、160; d. in search of 參考答案:a2. the boss said to the secretary, “if you work well, you _ have a rise.”a. must &
3、#160; b. ought c. would &
4、#160; d. shall參考答案:d3. it was not until i began to work that _ how much time i had wasted.a. didnt i realize b. did i realize&
5、#160; c. i didnt realize d. i realized參考答案:d31. john is the only one of the students in the class that never_ a mistake even when it is pointed to him. a. admit making b. admits making c. admit to make d. admits to m
6、ake參考答案:b略5. attention, coffee lovers! we have for you, the best coffee machine _invented. a. ever b. already c. even d. nowadays參考答案:a6. how about eight oclock outside the cinema that _me fine.a. fits b. meetsc. satisfies
7、60; d. suits參考答案:dd7. the old lady helped me a lot when i was in trouble. i do wish i could do something _for her one day.a. in return b. in common
8、60; c. in theory d. in turn參考答案:a8. you may _ on it that ill support you whatever happens.a. reply b. rely
9、160; c. deny d. lie參考答案:b9. as we all know ,the united states _ fifty states ,including alaska.a. makes up b. is made up of c. consi
10、st of d. are consisted of參考答案:b略10. since australia is a multicultural and unique society, it is probably hard for chinese students to _ it. a. end up with &
11、#160; b. fit in with c. put up with d. come up with參考答案:b11. max is hardworking, cheerful, and _ honest, which mak
12、es him liked by a lot of people.a. at first b. above allc. on average d. after all參考答案:b考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:max勤奮,快樂(lè),尤其是誠(chéng)實(shí),這些使得他被許多人喜歡。at first 起初, above all尤其是, on average 平均, after all畢竟,所以選b。12. doumen is so _ that it _ to tourists from all over the pro
13、vince.a. appealing, appeals b. appealed, appealsc. appealed, appealed d. appealing, appealed參考答案:a【詳解】考查appeal的用法。句意:doumen非常吸引人,結(jié)果吸引了來(lái)自全省各地的游客。此處是形容詞,“吸引人的”,結(jié)合句意第一空填appealing;第二空是so-that結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)是it,單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),所以填appeals。故答案為a。13. -your head teacher is
14、 really a thoughtful man.-exactly. if the_,he _ me in todays class before all my classmates.a. isnt; would punish b. wasnt; would punishc. hadnt; would have punished d. werent; would have punished參考答案:d【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:你的班主任真是個(gè)有思想的人。完全正確。如果他不是,他就會(huì)在今天的課上當(dāng)著所有同學(xué)面前懲罰我。此處
15、是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反,故選d?!军c(diǎn)睛】if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣:1.表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況從句:if+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)(be動(dòng)詞用were)主句:主語(yǔ)+ should/would/might/could+do:if i were you,i would take an umbrella.如果我是你,我會(huì)帶把傘。(事實(shí):我不可能是你)2.表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況從句:if+主語(yǔ)+had+done主句:主語(yǔ)+should/would/might/could+have done:if i had got there earlier,i should/would have met h
16、er.如果我早到那兒,我就會(huì)見(jiàn)到她。(事實(shí):去晚了)3.表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反從句:if+主語(yǔ)+were to doif+主語(yǔ)+should+doif+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去式(be動(dòng)詞用were)主句:主語(yǔ)+should/would/might/could+do:if he should come here tomorrow,i would talk to him.如果他明天來(lái)這兒的話(huà),我就跟他談?wù)?。(事?shí):來(lái)的可能性很小,不可能)14. there is no _ thinking more about the matter. take it easy.a. point b. fun&
17、#160; c.doubt d. need參考答案:a15. was it the guide with _help all of you, the mountain climbers, were rescued_signaled the local police?yes, i cant thank him enougha. whom; whob. whom; that
18、 c. whose; what d. whose; that參考答案:d16. i drove my car at a speed of 150 kms an hour this afternoon. it was great fun!did you go crazy? you _ yourself.amight kill bcould have killedccould kill dmust have killed參考答案:答案:b表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞have done”結(jié)構(gòu),故排除a、c項(xiàng);could have don
19、e“本來(lái)可以/可能會(huì)做”;must have done“一定做過(guò)”;故選b項(xiàng)。17. nobody was clear about how exactly he had managed to _ such a large amount of money in such a short time. a. increase b. accumulate c. multiply d. commit參考答案:b18. the book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _ lives were affected.a. wh
20、o b. whosec. whom d. that參考答案:b【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:這本書(shū)從受災(zāi)群眾的角度講述了地震的故事。此處those是先行詞,指人,在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ),故選b。19. more and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities _ space. a. in search of
21、60; b. in place ofc. for lack of d. for fear of參考答案:c二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分15分)假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華,得知某英文報(bào)招聘兼職記者,你有意應(yīng)聘,請(qǐng)按下列要點(diǎn)給報(bào)社寫(xiě)一封自薦信。* 表示感興趣* 說(shuō)明優(yōu)勢(shì):
22、知識(shí)面、英語(yǔ)水平、合作精神、相關(guān)經(jīng)歷* 希望得到回復(fù)注意:1. 詞數(shù):120左右2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫參考答案:sir or madam, im a student from xinhua middle school. im glad to learn that you want a few part-time english reporters. im quite interested in it. i think im fit fir the job. as a student, ive read a lot and have much knowledg
23、e in many fields. im fond of english and do well in both speaking and writing. besides, im easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others. above all, i once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. so im sure i can do the job well if i get the position. ks5u im l
24、ooking forward to your reply. &
25、#160; yours faithfully, &
26、#160; li hua三、 閱讀理解21. whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and i used to climb the mountain near my house. walking together,
27、 my father and i used to have a lot of conversations through which i learned lessons from his experiences. he always told me, "you should have goals like climbing the mountain." without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because m
28、y father was very busy. i really got a lot from mountain-climbing. it gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience. once we climbed a very high mountain. it was so challenging for me because i was only ten years old.
29、 during the first few hours of climbing, i enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing, but as time passed, i got a pain in both of my legs. i wanted to quit climbing. in fact, i hated it at that mountain, but my father said to me, "you can always see a beautiful sky at the top of
30、 the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life." at that time, i was too young to understand his words. but later after that, i got to know hope and confidence. i found myself
31、 standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).28. the passage tells us that mountain-climbing was for father and son. a. enjoyable b. hard c. painful d. comfortable29. which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph? a.
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