新概念二L36講義2頁

1、 Lesson36 新概念二 教學(xué)內(nèi)容Lesson 36 Across the Channel【New words and expressions】生詞和短語record n. 記錄； recorder n. 錄音機(jī) record vt. 記錄相關(guān)詞組：break the record 打破記錄； set up a record = make a record創(chuàng)造記錄hold the record = keep the record 保持記錄succeed v. 成功 succeed in doing sth. 做成功success n. 成功, 成功的人 successful adj. 成功

2、的 be successful in doing sth反義詞：fail v. 失敗 fail to do sth. 做失敗failure n. 失敗, 失敗者, 缺乏, 失靈, 故障, 破產(chǎn), 疏忽, <美>不及格train v. 訓(xùn)練（1）train sb. to do sth. 訓(xùn)練某人做(教, 而且有讓人形成某種技能)（2）teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做(只是教, 會不會不管)trainer n. 教練； trainee n. 受訓(xùn)的人 training center 訓(xùn)練中心anxiously adv. 焦急 anxious adj. 焦急的 be a

3、nxious about對感到焦慮intend v. 打算 intend(sb) to do sth.be going to do sth. 打算做某事【課文講解】1、Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record.（1）hope to do sth.： 希望（自己）做I hope to see you again.hope that+從句：希望（別人）做I hope that she will come again.（2）set up 為“創(chuàng)立，建立”，可以指某個具體的事物，如set up

4、a school；也可以指抽象的，如某個機(jī)構(gòu)、組織等。2、She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed.（1）feel (that) +從句：認(rèn)為，相信（賓語從句中的that 可以省略）（2）be sure to do sth. 一定能夠, 必定會（肯定語氣比“must”強(qiáng)，對做某件事情非常有把握）be sure of sth 對某事有把握 be sure that 某人做某事有把握3、Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims

5、 the long distance to England.（1）will be doing 將來進(jìn)行時表達(dá)將來（2）as：the same as與一樣（反義詞：be different from） aswhen當(dāng)時候4、Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.（1）among prep. 在之中, 之一(三者或三者以上)among them 在他們當(dāng)中（很多人之中） between A and B 在A與B之間Among them will be Debb

6、ie's mother. 這句是一個倒裝句，正常的語序應(yīng)為：Debbies mother will be among them.常見的倒裝句：Here you are. / Here is my ticket.【Key structure】將來時表示將來的結(jié)構(gòu)：be about to be going to 表將來 intend to do sth.be going to do sth. 打算做某事plan to do sth. 計劃做某事 mean to do sth. 打算做某事 shall/will表將來注意：plan to do / mean to do / hope to d

7、o / want to do 這類詞本身沒有將來時態(tài), 本身就表示將來,用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時（1）be going to常用于口語中，在正式的書面語中通常用will。在陳述句和疑問句中, ?？捎胋e going to來替代shall或will。但有時不能用be going to代替shall 或will：Eg：You will enjoy yourself if you travel by sea. 如果你乘船旅游, 你會玩得很開心的.（2）在非正式語體下，要表示意圖、打算，強(qiáng)調(diào)計劃和安排，表示說話人也許對即將發(fā)生的事預(yù)先有所了解時，一般用be going to 而不用will：【Special Difficulties】Watch, Look at, Follow（1）Watch (something happening) 觀看 (正在發(fā)生的事情)，注視，注意看（2）Look at 仔細(xì)看，（留意）看（3）Follow (go after) 跟隨 (走在后面)Solid, Firm, Stable(1) Solid 固體的 (非流體的)，硬的(固體)；結(jié)實(shí)的