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1、賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句概念:概念:賓語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中作主句的賓語(yǔ)。賓語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中作主句的賓語(yǔ)。復(fù)合句結(jié)構(gòu):復(fù)合句結(jié)構(gòu):主句主句 + +連詞(引導(dǎo)詞)連詞(引導(dǎo)詞)+ + 賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句第1頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)1. I believe you . 2. I know that I can fly . 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)(簡(jiǎn)單句)(簡(jiǎn)單句)主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓賓 語(yǔ)語(yǔ) 從從 句句連詞連詞 從句主語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ) 從句謂語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ) 主主 句句(復(fù)合句)(復(fù)合句)第2頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)(1) 動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)從句常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞有: believe, think, say, etc.(2) 形容詞的賓語(yǔ)從句常用來(lái)引

2、導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的形容詞有:etc.(3) 介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的介詞有:about, to, etc.第3頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)第4頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)第5頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)第6頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)Whats wrong with them?They slipped.New words and expressions第7頁(yè)/共53頁(yè) slip slip 1)v. 滑倒,滑了一跤滑倒,滑了一跤 在樓梯上滑倒在樓梯上滑倒 slip on the stairs 我在結(jié)冰的路上滑倒了。我在結(jié)冰的路上滑倒了。 I slipped on the icy road. 他在馬路上滑了一跤,摔斷了腿。他在馬路上滑了一跤,摔斷了腿。 H

3、e slipped on the street and broke his leg.第8頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)2)v. 滑落滑落鋼筆從我的手中滑落。鋼筆從我的手中滑落。The pen slipped from my hand. 杯子從杯子從Lucy的手中滑落的手中滑落The cup slipped from Lucys hand.第9頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)3)v. 溜走溜走他偷偷地他偷偷地溜出溜出房間。房間。He slipped out of the room.slip away/ off 不辭而別不辭而別她從舞會(huì)上偷偷地溜了出去。她從舞會(huì)上偷偷地溜了出去。She slipped away from the pa

4、rty. 第10頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)4)n. 疏忽,錯(cuò)誤疏忽,錯(cuò)誤a slip of the pen 筆誤筆誤 口誤口誤a slip of the tongue 第11頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)What is the matter with him?He fell downstairs.第12頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)fall f:l (fell fel, fallen f: ln)1)v.落下,跌倒她昨天掉進(jìn)河里去了。She fell into the river yesterday.秋天葉子都落了 .Leaves fall in fall.第13頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)2) n. 秋天; fall / autumn 我最喜歡的季節(jié)是秋天

5、。My favorite season is fall.waterfall瀑布第14頁(yè)/共53頁(yè) 3) v. 下降 明天氣溫將下降。 The temperature will fall tomorrow.第15頁(yè)/共53頁(yè) -fall across 偶然碰到偶然碰到,與與 邂逅邂逅 昨天他偶然碰見了他以前的女朋友。昨天他偶然碰見了他以前的女朋友。 He fell across his ex-girlfriend yesterday. -fall in love with 愛(ài)上某人愛(ài)上某人 她對(duì)他一見鐘情。她對(duì)他一見鐘情。 She fell in love with him at the fir

6、st sight. 第16頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)downstairs daunstz 下樓下樓 downstairs = down + stairsGo downstairs 下樓去 be downstairs 在樓下 e.g. Where are you? I am downstairs. 上樓上樓 upstairs第17頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)hurt h:t 1) v. 傷 他從樓梯上摔下來(lái),傷到了背部。He fell downstairs and hurt his back. 第18頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)2)v. 傷害感情 我感到受到了傷害。(尤指思想、心靈)I feel hurt. 3)v. 疼痛 痛嗎? Does

7、 it hurt? 第19頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)back 1) n. 背,背部lie on ones back 面朝天地躺著 側(cè)臥 lie on ones side我的背部痛My back hurts.第20頁(yè)/共53頁(yè) 2)n. 背面 手背 the back of the hand 紙的背面the back of the paper3)n. 后面,后部教室的后面有2名學(xué)生。There are two students at the back of the classroom. 第21頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)stand up 站立,站起來(lái) sit down 坐下 倒立 stand on ones head stan

8、d behind 做的后盾,支持我將一直支持你。I will stand behind you all the time.第22頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)help1)v. 幫助help sb. out 幫助某人解決難題, 擺脫困境我不知道怎么做這項(xiàng)工作,請(qǐng)幫我一把。I dont know how to do this work. Please help me out.第23頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事你幫我做家務(wù)真是太好了。You are so kind to help me with the housework.你能幫我學(xué)英語(yǔ)嗎?Can you help me with

9、 English? 第24頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)sure adj. 一定的,確信的你肯定嗎? Are you sure? 我肯定他會(huì)來(lái)。 I am sure that he will come. 第25頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)Listen: What did the girl say?She said “Ow”. 第26頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)Watch the video and answer questions:1. Whats wrong with Andy?2. Must Andy go to see the doctor?第27頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)Answer the two questions:1. Whats wrong

10、 with Andy?2. Must Andy go to see the doctor?第28頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)Whats the matter, Andy? Whats the matter? = Whats wrong? =What happened? I slipped and fell downstairs.downstairs是副詞,修飾fellfall off 從跌落昨天夜里,她的奶奶從床上摔下來(lái)。 Her grandmother fell off the bed last night. 課文講解課文講解第29頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)書從桌子上跌落The book fell off the tab

11、le.Have you hurt yourself?hurt hurthurt現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)第30頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)Yes, I have. I think that Ive hurt my back.I think 后面接賓語(yǔ)從句( that可省略)我想她己經(jīng)上床睡覺(jué)了。(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))I think that she has already gone to bed. 他認(rèn)為他是正確的。He thinks that he is right.第31頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)Try and stand up. Can you stand up? and 連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞上樓來(lái)看一看吧 Come upstairs and se

12、e it.去買條新裙子吧!Go and buy a new dress. 第32頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)try to do 盡力,設(shè)法做 我將設(shè)法找到他。I will try to find him. 請(qǐng)盡力幫助她。Please try to help her.第33頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)try doing 試著 他試著把真相告訴他的媽媽。He tries telling his mother the truth. 辨析:辨析:try to do sth. 表示“盡力”,強(qiáng)調(diào)付出努力,但不一定成功; try doing表示“嘗試干、干試試”,含有“看結(jié)果如何”之意。 第34頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)我試著敲了敲后門,但沒(méi)人回答。

13、I tried (knock) at the back door, but nobody answered. knocking第35頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)Here. Let me help you.Here 在這里是感嘆詞,意思是“來(lái)”或“喂”Let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事 讓他走。Let him go. 第36頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)第37頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)ANDY: Ow!LUCY: , Andy? ANDY: I .LUCY: Have you ?ANDY: Yes, I have. I think .LUCY: and stand up. Can you ? Here. Let .slipped a

14、nd fell downstairs.hurt yourselfthat Ive hurt my backTryme help you.stand upWhats the matter 第38頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)Im sorry, Lucy. Im afraid that I cant get up.由that 引導(dǎo),做afraid的賓語(yǔ)從句我恐怕會(huì)遲到。Im afraid that I will be late.get up 起床 = stand up 站起來(lái)第39頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)I think that the doctor had better see you.had better do sth.

15、最好我們現(xiàn)在最好回到車站去。(L95)We had better go back to the station now.第40頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)否定had better do sth. 最好不你現(xiàn)在最好別跟他說(shuō)話。You had better not talk to him right now. not第41頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)Ill phone Dr. Carter.phone the doctor = the doctor Dr. = doctor 醫(yī)生 博士call第42頁(yè)/共53頁(yè) The doctor says (that) he will come at once. 在英語(yǔ)中,如果把某人所說(shuō)的話

16、告訴另一個(gè)人,要用間接引語(yǔ)。 間接引語(yǔ)不用引號(hào),往往在引語(yǔ)前面加that 等引導(dǎo)詞。 Ex . A 練習(xí)第43頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)at once 馬上,立刻 = immediately 常用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)。Im sure (that) you need an X-ray. X ray 以元音因素開頭,故用 an第44頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)Choose1. Joe and downstairs. A. slipped / fall B. slipped/ fall C. slip / fell D. slipped / fell2. Dont worry! Let us you a hand. A. give B.

17、 to give C. and give D. gave DA第45頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)第46頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)ANDY: Im sorry, Lucy. Im afraid .LUCY: I think . Ill Dr. Carter.LUCY: The doctor says . Im sure that , Andy. that I cant get up.that the doctor had better see you. phonethat he will come at onceyou need an X-ray第47頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)第48頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)Lesson 99 Ow!ANDY: Ow!

18、LUCY: , Andy? ANDY: I .LUCY: Have you ?ANDY: Yes, I have. I think .LUCY: and stand up. Can you ? Here. Let .slipped and fell downstairs.hurt yourselfthat Ive hurt my backTryme help you.stand upWhats the matter 第49頁(yè)/共53頁(yè)ANDY: Im sorry, Lucy. Im afraid .LUCY: I think . Ill Dr. Carter.LUCY: The doctor says . Im sure that , Andy

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