八上重點(diǎn)詞組

1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?151. go on vacation 去度假 2. stay at home 待在家里 3. go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海灘 5. visit museums 參觀博物館 6. go to summer camp去參觀夏令營(yíng) 7. quite a few 相當(dāng)多 8. study for 為而學(xué)習(xí) 9. go out 出去 10. of course 當(dāng)然11. taste + adj. 嘗起來(lái)12. taste good 嘗起來(lái)很好吃 13. look+ad

2、j. 看起來(lái)14. feel like 給的感覺(jué)feel like doing sth 想要做某事15. go shopping 去購(gòu)物 16. in the past 在過(guò)去 17.because of 因?yàn)?8. walk around 四處走走 19. one bowl of 一碗20. the next day第二天 21.drink tea 喝茶 22. find out 找出；查明 23. go on 繼續(xù)24. take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下 27. come up 出來(lái)、升起 28.

3、 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 為某人買某物 29. have a good time 玩得高興 30. most of the time 大部分時(shí)間31. nothingbut+動(dòng)詞原形 除了 之外什么都沒(méi)有 32. seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起來(lái) 34. decide to do sth. 決定去做某事wait for sb/sth 等候某人或某物 wait to do sth 等候做某事wait for sb to do sth等候某人做某事35. try doing sth. 嘗試做某事 try to do sth. 盡力/努力去做某事

4、36. forget doing sth. 忘記做過(guò)某事 forget to do sth. 忘記做某事 37. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事 38. want to do sth 想去做某事 39. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 40. dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事 41. keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事 中學(xué)英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)WWW.ORF.CC 全力打造一流中學(xué)英語(yǔ)資源網(wǎng)站！43. Why not +V原形.?=Why dont you+V原形.? 為什么不做呢？ 44. sothat+從句 如此以至于45. arrive in + 大

5、地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到達(dá)某地 47. start doing sth. /start to do sth. 開始做某事 48. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人（不要） 做某事49,jump up and down in excitement興奮得歡呼詞語(yǔ)辨析：anywhere 與 somewhere 兩者都是不定副詞。anywhere 在任何地方 ， 常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。I cant find it anywhere.somewhere 在某處，到某處，常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here.2

6、. seem + 形容詞 看起來(lái). You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold It seems / seemed + 從句 看起來(lái)好像；似乎. It seems that no one believe you. seem like .好像，似乎. It seems like a god idea. 3. decide to do sth.決定做某事 They decide to visit the museum.decide + 疑問(wèn)詞 + 動(dòng)詞不定式 He can not decide when

7、 to leave.4. start doing sth = start to do sth. 開始，可與begin 互換 。He started doing his homework. 但以下幾種情況不能用begin .創(chuàng)辦，開辦： He started a new bookshop last month.機(jī)器開動(dòng)： I cant start my car.出發(fā)，動(dòng)身： I will start tomorrow morning.5. over 介詞，（1）多于，超過(guò)，在以上（表示數(shù)目、程度）= more thanMy father is over 40 years old.（2）在之上，與

8、物體垂直且不接觸，與 under 相反。 There is a map over the blackboard.（3）通過(guò)： I hear the news over the radio. （4）遍及： I want to travel all over the world.6. too many 太多，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)： Mother bought too many eggs yesterday.too much 太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，修飾動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。 We have too much work to do. Dont talk too much.much too 太，修飾形容詞或副詞。 T

9、he hat is much too big for me. Youre walking much too fast.分辨三者的口訣： too much, much too, 用法區(qū)別看后頭： much 后接不可數(shù)， too 后修飾形或副。too many 要記住，后面名詞必復(fù)數(shù)。7. because of 介詞短語(yǔ)，因?yàn)?，由于，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，不能接句子。He cant take a walk because of the rain.because 連詞，因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，表示直接明確的原因或理由。8.enough作形容詞修飾名詞，要放在名詞前，enough money , eno

10、ugh time.作副詞，修飾形容詞、副詞，要放在形容詞或副詞之后 old enough ,big enough作文)北京市中國(guó)的首都，有許多名勝古跡，如：長(zhǎng)城、故宮、頤和園等。假設(shè)你去年到北京旅游，度過(guò)了一個(gè)愉快的暑假，請(qǐng)你以此給你美國(guó)的筆友Sam寫一封信，必須包括以下內(nèi)容：1.Where did you go? 2.Who did you go with?3.How was the weather there? 4.What did you do there?詞數(shù)：60左右。Dear Sam,Id like to tell you something about my vacation.L

11、ast summer I went to Beijng with my parents. The weather there was very fine but a little hot. We visited many places of interest such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and Tianan Men Square. Many people from different countries come to visit these places every year. I really h

12、ad a good time there.Could you tell me something about your vacation? Yours,Wang WeiUnit2 How often do you exercise?1. help with housework幫助做家務(wù) 2. on weekends在周末 3. how often 多久一次 4. hardly ever 幾乎從不 5. once a week 每周一次 6. twice a month 每月兩次 7. every day 每天 8. be free 有空 9. go to the movies 去看電影10.

13、use the Internet 用互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 11. swing dance 搖擺舞 12. play tennis 打網(wǎng)球 13. stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚 14. at least 至少 15. have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈課和鋼琴課 16. go to bed early 早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué) 17. play sports 進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng) 18. be good for 對(duì)有好處 19. go camping去野營(yíng) 20. notat all 一點(diǎn)兒也不 21. in ones free time 在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間 22. the most popul

14、ar 最受歡迎的 23. such as 比如；諸如 24. old habits die hard 積習(xí)難改 25. go to the dentist 去看牙醫(yī) 26. morn than 多于；超過(guò) 27. less than 少于 28. help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事 29. How about? .怎么樣？/好不好？ 30. want sb. to do sth. 想讓某人做某事 31. How many /much 多少? 32. 主語(yǔ)+find+that從句. 發(fā)現(xiàn) 33. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光 34. Its+ ad

15、j.+ to do sth. 做某事是的。 35. ask sb. about sth. 向某人詢問(wèn)某事 36. by doing sth. 通過(guò)做某事 37. Whats your favorite?你最喜愛(ài)的是什么？38. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式 詞語(yǔ)辨析：1. how often 多久一次，用來(lái)提問(wèn)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率?；卮鹩茫簅nce a week，twice a month, three times a day 等詞語(yǔ)。How often do you play sports? Three times a week.how long 多長(zhǎng)，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)

16、多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，也可詢問(wèn)某物有多長(zhǎng)。How long does it take to get to Shanghai from here? How long is the ruler?how for 多遠(yuǎn)， 用來(lái)詢問(wèn)距離，指路程的遠(yuǎn)近。 How far is it from here to the park? Its about 2 kilometers.2,free 空閑的，有空的， 反義詞為 busy. be free 有空，閑著，相當(dāng)于 have time.Ill be free next week. = Ill have time next week. 還可作“免費(fèi)的、自由的”解。be fr

17、ee to do sth. 自由地做某事。The tickets are free. Youre free to go or to stay.3.How come？ 怎么會(huì)？ 怎么回事？表示某件事情很奇怪，有點(diǎn)想不通；可單獨(dú)使用，也可引導(dǎo)一個(gè)問(wèn)句， 相當(dāng)于疑問(wèn)句 why, 但 how come 開頭的特殊疑問(wèn)句使用的仍然是陳述語(yǔ)序。How come Tom didnt come to the party? = Why didnt Tom come to the party?4.stay up late 指“熬夜到很晚，遲睡”。 Dont stay up late next time. stay

18、 up 指“熬夜，不睡覺(jué)”。 He stayed up all night to write his story.go to bed 強(qiáng)調(diào)“上床睡覺(jué)”的動(dòng)作及過(guò)程，但人不一定睡著。I went to bed at eleven last night.go to sleep 強(qiáng)調(diào)“入睡，睡著，進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)”。 She was so tired that she went to sleep soon.5.find + 賓語(yǔ) +名詞, 發(fā)現(xiàn) ： We have found him (to be) a good boy.find + 賓語(yǔ) + 形容詞， 發(fā)現(xiàn)： He found the room dirt

19、y.find + 賓語(yǔ) + 現(xiàn)在分詞， 發(fā)現(xiàn) ： I found her standing at the door.6,percent 百分?jǐn)?shù)， 基數(shù)詞 + percent： percent 沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，根據(jù)所修飾的名詞來(lái)判斷謂語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)。 Forty percent of the students in our class are girls. Thirty percent of time passed.7.more than 超過(guò)，多于，不僅僅， 相當(dāng)于 over. 在句型轉(zhuǎn)換中考查兩者的同義替換。反義詞組為：less than. I lived in Shanghai for

20、 more than / over ten years.9. afraid 形容詞， 擔(dān)心的，害怕的，在句中作表語(yǔ)，不用在名詞前作定語(yǔ)。Im afraid we cant come here on time. be afraid of sb / sth 害怕某人 / 某事； be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。Some children are afraid of the dark. Dont be afraid of asking question.Im afraid + 從句， 恐怕， 擔(dān)心： Im afraid I have to go now.10. somet

21、imes , sometime, some times , some time 的區(qū)別：sometimes 頻度副詞， 有時(shí)。表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的不經(jīng)常性，多與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用，可位于句首、句中或句末。Sometimes I get up very early. -How often do you get up?sometime 副詞，某個(gè)時(shí)候。 表示不確切或不具體的時(shí)間，常用于過(guò)去時(shí)或?qū)?lái)時(shí)，對(duì)它用疑問(wèn)詞when.I will go to Shanghai sometime next week. some times 名詞詞組， 幾次，幾倍。其中time 是可數(shù)名詞，對(duì)它提問(wèn)用how many ti

22、mes.I have read the story some times. -How many times have you read the story?some time 名詞短語(yǔ)， 一段時(shí)間. 表示“一段時(shí)間”時(shí)，句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，提問(wèn)時(shí)用 How long.I ll stay here for some time. -How long will you stay here? 根據(jù)下列班級(jí)活動(dòng)調(diào)查表，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇文章。Keys:  Class 12,Grade 8: Activity Survey Activity Every Day T

23、wice a Week Four Times a Week Watch TV 60%  20% 20% Have Sports 10% 20% 70% Do homework 100% 0% 0%Here are the results of the student activity survey in Class 12, Grade 8. Most students watch TV every day. Some students watch TV twice

24、a week. Some students watch TV four times a week. Some students have sports every day. Some students have sports twice a week. Most students have sports four times a week. All the students do homework every day. No students do homework twice or four times a week.Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister

25、.1. more outgoing 更外向 2.as+ adj/adv原級(jí)as 與一樣 3.the singing competition 唱歌比賽 4.be similar to與相像的/類似的 5.the same as 和相同 6.be different from 與不同 7.care about 關(guān)心；介意 8.be like a mirror 像一面鏡子 9.the most important 最重要的 10.as long as 只要；既然 11.bring out 使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出 12.get better grades 取得更好的成績(jī) 13.reach for 伸手取 1

26、4.in fact 事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上15.make friends交朋友 16.the other 其他的 17.touch ones heart 感動(dòng)某人 18.be talented in music 有音樂(lè)天賦 19.be good at 擅長(zhǎng)20.be good with 善于與相處 21.have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的樂(lè)趣 22.be good at doing sth 擅長(zhǎng)做某事 23.make sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事 24.want to do sth. 想要做某事 25.as+adj./adv.的原級(jí)+as 與一樣26.Its+ adj.+fo

27、r sb. to do sth. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是的27.be different from與不同 28 get good grades取得好成績(jī)比較級(jí)的用法1 A+be/實(shí)+比較級(jí)+than+ B A比B二者相比較，說(shuō)明“A比B更一些”時(shí)要用一個(gè)連詞than引導(dǎo)的從句。Mary is happier than Jane.瑪麗比珍妮幸福。His brother is younger than I （me）.他哥哥比我小。注意:than后面接代詞時(shí)，一般要用主格。但在口語(yǔ)中也可使用賓格。形容詞比較級(jí)前還可以用much, even, still, a little來(lái)修飾表示“的多”，“甚至”，“

28、更”，“一些”。Beijing is more beautiful than Wuhan北京比武漢美麗。You look younger today.今天你看起來(lái)比較年輕。（省略了than before）2the+比較級(jí)+ of the two譯為“兩個(gè)中比較的”。This watch is the cheaper of the two.3表示倍數(shù)：times+形容詞比較級(jí)+thanOur room is twice larger than theirs.我們的房間比他們的大二倍。The Yangzi River is ten times longer than the river in yo

29、ur city.長(zhǎng)江比你們城市的河長(zhǎng)十倍。4表示“大三歲”，“高二厘米”時(shí)要用表示數(shù)、量的詞+比較級(jí)來(lái)表示。I'm two years older than you. 比你大二歲。She is a head taller than I（me）.她比我高一個(gè)頭。5比較級(jí)A+be/實(shí)+比較級(jí) + than any other +單數(shù)名詞表示“比其他的任何都”any other后要加單數(shù)名詞，如果譯成“任何一個(gè)別的” This watch is more expensive than any other watch in the shop.注意在這個(gè)店里，這只表比其他任何別的表都貴。（這只表

30、是最貴的）比較級(jí)A+be/實(shí)+比較級(jí) + than the other復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示“比其他的所有都”（這個(gè)句型是用比較級(jí)形式表達(dá)最高級(jí)的意思。）He is better than any other student in the class.他在班里，比任何一個(gè)別的學(xué)生都好。 6比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)，表示“越來(lái)越”The earth is getting warmer and warmer.China becomes more and more stronger.7）the +比較級(jí)，the +比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越就越”The more I study it, the more I like

31、 it.8which/who +is +比較級(jí)Which city is bigger, Beijing or Tianjin?Who is happier, you or me?原級(jí)的用法:用于兩者之間對(duì)比，意思為“和相同”A+be/實(shí).+as.+原級(jí)as B 否定句 not as /so 原級(jí) as.單元語(yǔ)法：比較級(jí)一)、規(guī)則變化1.一般在詞尾直接加er或est， tall-taller-tallest，long-longer-longest2.以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞在詞尾直接加r或st， nice-nicer-nicest3.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞，把y變?yōu)閕，再加er或est， h

32、eavy-heavier-heaviest4.重讀閉音節(jié)，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加er或est， big-bigger-biggest注: 大,紅,濕,熱,悲,瘦,胖.雙寫末輔再變級(jí).（big/red/wet/hot/sad/thin/fat ）5.部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞分別在原級(jí)前加more構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和most構(gòu)成最高級(jí)， beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful注:表示否定意義在其前加less /least important-less important-least important English is more intere

33、sting than Chinese =Chinese is less interesting than English .6.由 “形容詞+ly”構(gòu)成的副詞,在其前加more/ most slowly-more slowly-most slowly；但earlyearlier-earliest 7.動(dòng)詞+ed/ing 構(gòu)成的形容詞比較級(jí)加more最高級(jí)加mostinterestedmore interested most interesting不規(guī)則變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastoldold / el

34、derold /eldestbad/badly/illworseworstfarfarther (距離)/further（程度）farthest /furthest下列單、雙音節(jié)詞只能加more和most原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)like(想似的)more likemost likereal(真的)more realmost real tiredmore tiredmost tired pleasedmore pleasedmost pleasedoftenmore oftenmost often注: 形容詞,副詞同形有: back , high , well ,fast, early, late ,s

35、traight unit 4 Whats the best movie theater? 姓名：1.The movie theatre has the biggest screens of all.這個(gè)劇院在所有劇院中有屏幕最大。2. Millers is the worst clothes store in town. Millers在城鎮(zhèn)里衣服最差。3. Its one of the most popular radio stations in the city.它是這個(gè)城里最受歡迎的電臺(tái)之一。4. The supermarket has the second friendliest se

36、rvice in our neighborhood.這個(gè)超市在我們社區(qū)有第二最友好的服務(wù)5. Which has the shortest waiting time, Movie World, Screen City or Town Cinema?哪個(gè)有最短的等候時(shí)間，電影世界，影視城還是城鎮(zhèn)電影院？6. How do you like it so far?/ What do you think of it so far? 到目前為止你對(duì)它印象如何？7. I still dont really know my way around. 我還是真的不知道周圍的路。8. Hes much bette

37、r than others at finding the most interesting roles. 他在發(fā)現(xiàn)最有趣的角色上比別人做得好得多。9. You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats. 你可以坐得最舒服因?yàn)樗麄冇凶畲蟮淖?0. All these shows have one thing in common.所有的表演有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)。11. Thats up to you to decide.那由你決定。12. If you dont take these shows too seriou

38、sly, they are fun to watch.如果你不把這些表演看的太認(rèn)真的話，它們還是很好玩的。13. There is something for everyone at Green Park 在格林公園每個(gè)人都有適合自己的事情。14. Its the closest to home. You can buy tickets the most quickly.它離家最近，你可以買票最快。Hes much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles.他在發(fā)現(xiàn)最有趣的角色方面比其他演員要擅長(zhǎng)得多。How

39、do you like it so far? = What do you think of it so far? = How do you feel about it so far?到目前為止，你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？I still dont really know my way around. 我依然不認(rèn)得周邊的路How far is it from your home? 從你家去有多遠(yuǎn)？However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.然而，不是每個(gè)人都欣賞這些表演。Some think that the lives of the perform

40、ers are made up.有的人認(rèn)為那些表演都的生活經(jīng)歷是編造的。However, if you dont take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.然而，假如你不把這些表演看得太當(dāng)真，它們還是值得看的。And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.有關(guān)它們的一件了不起的事情是，它們給人們指明了一條讓他們的夢(mèng)想成真的道路。Welcome to the neighborhood!歡迎你的

41、到來(lái)。Wasnt that a great talent show?那不是一個(gè)很好的才藝表演嗎？I couldnt stop laughing.情不自禁地笑。Is there a good movie theater near here?附近有好的電影院?jiǎn)?？Its called Movie World.被稱著Movie WorldWhat do you think about the other stores?你認(rèn)為其它的商店怎么樣？15.the best sound 最好的音響 16. the most talented dancers 最有天分的舞者17. the most excitin

42、g magicians最激動(dòng)人心的魔術(shù)師 18. the funniest actors 最搞笑的演員 19.the worst quality 最差的質(zhì)量 20. the most creative winner最有創(chuàng)意的獲勝者21. the most crowded place 最擁擠的地方 22.buy clothes the most cheaply 買衣服最便宜 23.choose songs the most carefully 選擇歌曲最仔細(xì) 24.。American Idol 美國(guó)偶像 25.Chinas Got Talent 中國(guó)達(dá)人秀 26. make their drea

43、ms come true 使他們的夢(mèng)想成真 27.around the world 全世界 28. be up to sb 有某人決定 29 have no idea 不知道30.for example/such as 比如，例如 31.play a role in doing sth 做某事發(fā)揮作用 32. street performers 街頭表演者 33.take ones seat 就坐 34. my close friend 我親密的朋友 35.talent show 才藝表演 36.take .seriously 認(rèn)真對(duì)待 37.in a fun part of town 在鬧市

44、區(qū) 38. play the guitar upside down倒立彈吉他39. above all 尤其，尤為重要的是 40.do a survey of 做調(diào)查41. go over復(fù)習(xí) 42. look over 檢查43. whats more 而且 44. be in trouble 處于困境之中45. in the open air 在戶外 46. in other words換句話說(shuō)47. depend on取決于，依賴。 48. be pleased with 對(duì)。滿意 49. fall asleep 入睡 1.movie theater 電影院 2.close to 離近

45、3.clothes store 服裝店 4.in town 在鎮(zhèn)上 5.so far 到目前為止 6.ten minutes by bus 坐公汽10分鐘的路程 7.talent show 才藝表演 8.in common 共同；共有 9.around the world 世界各地；全世界 10.more and more 越來(lái)越 11.and so on 等等12.all kinds of 各種各樣的 13.be up to 是的職責(zé)；由決定 14.not everybody 并不是每個(gè)人 15.make up 編造（故事、謊言等）16.play a role in 在方面發(fā)揮作用 17.f

46、or example /such as比如、例如19.give sb. sth. 給某人某物 e true （夢(mèng)想、希望）實(shí)現(xiàn)；達(dá)到 21.Can I ask you some.? 我能問(wèn)你一些嗎？ 22.How do you like? 你認(rèn)為怎么樣？ 23.Thanks for doing sth 因做某事而感謝 24.What do you think of? 你認(rèn)為怎么樣? 25.much+ adj./adv.的比較級(jí) 得多 26.watch sb. do sth. 觀看某人做某事 27.play a role in doing sth. 在做扮演重要的角色 28.one of+可數(shù)名

47、詞的復(fù)數(shù) 之一29、Around the world = all over the world = all through the world 全世界30，Look for尋找Show ones talents展示某人的才藝The best place to go to on weekends周末的最好去處 no problem 沒(méi)什么，別客氣 one of +the adj最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?1.think of認(rèn)為 2.learn from從獲得；向?qū)W習(xí) 3.find out查明；弄清楚 4.talk sh

48、ow談話節(jié)目5.game show游戲節(jié)目 6.soap opera肥皂劇 7.go on發(fā)生 8.watch a movie看電影 9.a pair of一雙；10.try ones best盡某人最大努力 11.as famous as與一樣有名 12.have a discussion about就討論13.one day有一天 14.such as例如 15.dress up打扮；梳理 16.take sb.s place代替；替換17.do a good job干得好18.something enjoyable令人愉快的東西19.interesting information有趣的資

49、料20.look like看起來(lái)像 21.around the world全世界 22.a symbol of的象征23.let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事 24.plan to do sth.計(jì)劃/打算做某事 25.hope to do sth.希望做某事26.happen to do sth.碰巧做某事27.expect to do sth.盼望做某事28.How about doing?做怎么樣？29.be ready to do sth.樂(lè)于做某事 30.try ones best to do sth.盡力做某事重點(diǎn)知識(shí)：. go on 發(fā)生，與 take place 同義I

50、wonder what was going on. 1. happen v.發(fā)生，一般指偶然發(fā)生，主語(yǔ)為事，不能為人。Sth + happens to sb. A traffic accident happened to his elder brother yesterday.Sth + happens + 地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間，意為：某地/某時(shí)發(fā)生了某事An accident happened on Park Street.happen v，表示“碰巧”，主語(yǔ)可以是人，后常跟動(dòng)詞不定式to,表示“碰巧”.Sb + happens to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事I happened to see

51、my uncle on the street.* take place 意為“發(fā)生，舉行，舉辦”，一般指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”，即這種事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先的安排。例：Great changes have taken place in China.The meeting will take place next Friday.2. expect v. 期待，盼望，預(yù)期，后常接四種結(jié)構(gòu)：1)expect + 名詞/代詞，期待某事/某人，預(yù)計(jì)可能發(fā)生。Im expecting Li Lins letter.2)expect to do sth. 預(yù)計(jì)做某事 Lily expects to

52、come back next week.3)expect sb. to do sth. I expect my mother to come back early.4)expect + 從句 預(yù)計(jì)I expected that Ill come back next Monday.7. serious a. 嚴(yán)肅的，認(rèn)真的。 He is a serious man.be serious about sb/sth. 對(duì)某人/某事當(dāng)真Peter is serious about Jenny. He wants to get married to her.be serious about doing

53、sth. 對(duì)某事當(dāng)真/嚴(yán)肅Hes serious about selling his house. Unit6 Im going to study computer science1.grow up成長(zhǎng)；長(zhǎng)大 2.every day每天 3.be sure about對(duì)有把握be sure to do sth 務(wù)必做某事/確定做某事4.make sure確信；務(wù)必5.sendto把送到 6.be able to/can能.會(huì) 7.the meaning of的意思 8.different kinds of不同種類的 9.write down寫下；記下 10.have to do with關(guān)于；與有關(guān)系 11.take up開始做；學(xué)著做 12.hardly ever幾乎不；很少 13.tooto 太以至于不能14.be going to+動(dòng)詞原形 打算做某事15.practice doing練習(xí)做某事16.keep（on）doing sth.不斷地做某事17.learn to do s