北京市西城區(qū)2017屆高三二模英語試題

1、西城區(qū)高三模擬測試英語2017.5本試卷共 10 頁，共 150 分。考試時長 120 分鐘?？忌鷦?wù)必將答案答在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分：聽力理解（共三節(jié)，30 分）第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題1.5 分，共 7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A 、 B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。例： What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案

2、是 A。1. What is the weather like now?A.B.C.2.How far is the market?A. It s around the corner.B. It 15 sminutes walk. C. It ones block away.3.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A dinner party.B. A beach sport.C. A weekend plan.4.Which club will the man probably choose?A. Chess club.B. Poetry c

3、lub.C. Debate club.5.What is the woman going to do?A. Visit Lisa.B. Go to church.C. Have a class.第二節(jié)（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5分，共 15 分）聽下面 4 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A 、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有 5 秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Who is Mary?A . The speakers colleague.B.Th

4、e speakers neighbor.C. The speakers relative.7.What will the speakers do for the Smiths?A. Take a group picture.B. Buy a lovely gift.C. Make an album.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8至9題。8.What happened to the man?A. Helost his way.B. Hemissed the train.C. He got his luggage stolen.高三二模英語試卷第1頁（共 16頁）9. How does the wom

5、an help the man? A. By giving him a receipt.B. By carrying his luggage.C. By showing him the way.聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。10. Where does the conversation probably happen?A. At the airport.B. At the ticket office.C. At the hotel.11. How long will the woman stay in Paris?A. 10 days.B. 4 days.C. 3 days.12

6、. What will the woman do in Berlin?A. Attend a meeting.B. See her friend.C. Have a medical exam.聽第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 15 題。13. What did the man plan to do?A. Go hunting.B. Go fishing.C. Go hiking.14. Why did the man stop the car?A. The car broke down.B. His wife was injured.C. He hit something.15. Who is

7、 the man probablytalking to?A. A police officer.B. An insurance agent.C. An animal protector.第三節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題1.5 分，共 7.5 分）聽下面一段對話，完成第16 至 20 五道小題， 每小題僅填寫一個 詞。聽對話前，你將有20 秒鐘的時間閱讀試題，聽完后你將有60 秒鐘的作答時間。這段對話你將聽兩遍。Tourism QuestionnaireNameRobert 16CitySydneyThe Number of Visits17WeatherSites of interestOpera

8、HouseHarbourBridgeCharacteristicAustralian 18Food19BurgersTransportBy20第二部分：知識運用（共兩節(jié)，45 分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共15 小題；每小題1 分，共 15 分）從每題所給的A 、 B、 C、D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例： It s so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more thanthirty years ago.A What s moreCIn other words答案是 D。B That s to sayD

9、 Believe it or not高三二模英語試卷第2頁（共 16頁）21. Madam, when is the next train?It _ at 5this evening.A. was leaving B . leftC. leavesD. has left22._ at the clock on the wall, Alice found that she was late.A. To glanceB. GlancingC. GlanceD. Glanced23.I gave some money to John, _ house was destroyed in the flo

10、od.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. whose24. What a terrible accident!Yes. Ithappened _ the four roads meet.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. as25.China now has a very good platform for overseas returnees _ their dreams.A. achieveB. achievedC. having achieved D. to achieve26.We _worry so much about him. He is old eno

11、ugh to take care of himself at college.A. couldn tB. mustn tC. needntD. daren t27. Why do you like working in this company?The friendly atmosphere is _ I like.A. whichB. thatC. howD. what28. Were there any messages?Yes. A Mr. Brown _ to complain about the noise.A. is callingB. calledC. will callD. c

12、alls29. The total number of shared bikes, _ are easy to rent through smartphone apps, is increasing rapidly.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. who30. Why not use the computers, Jack?Our computers _ by a virus, so the engineer disabled all of them.A. attackB. had attackedC. are attackedD. were attacked31. _ I g

13、et home late, Grandmaalways leaves a light on for me.A. WhereverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Whatever32. Hey, James, would you like to go climbing this Saturday morning? I d love ,tobut I _ my driving test then.A. will be takingB. takeC. have takenD. took33.My brother is much _ at tennis than me. He has

14、won every matchbetween us.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best34.We are in complete agreement with the suggestions _ in your letter.A. mentionedB. mentioning C. to mentionD. mention35.If I had the chance, I _ a business at my university that would benefit my classmates.A. startedB. would startC. had sta

15、rtedD. would have started第二節(jié)完形填空（共20 小題；每小題1.5 分，共30 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A 、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。I had just arrived in this Asian country for a one-year teaching position. One day, I took thesubway to visit some ancient palaces and temples in the downtown.The following account of what

16、happened to me has taught me much about culture 36.高三二模英語試卷第3頁（共 16頁）Since all the 37were taken, I stood. Suddenly, I felt someone pullingon my bag. 38 Iprobably was in someone s way, I moved over slightly. But in one quick motion(動作 ), I felt mybag removed from my back, and in a flash it was 39. I

17、turned around to see who the thief was. Ilooked at the people standing behind me, but didn t see my40bag.My heorartnyonesank and Ibegan to41.I glanced around the car only to find directly across from me was an elderly lady, and sittingon her lap was my 42.I tried to getit back from her lap. But as I

18、 began to 43 it up, she quicklygrabbed(抓住 ) it back and held onto it.I looked around at the people standing beside me, and thosesitting beside her, but no one took any 44 of the situation.Trying not to cause a(an)45, I tried tonegotiate throughgestures. I used my hands as best as I could, but she 46

19、 my requests for my bagand pointed to my back. She picked up mybag, showinghow 47 itwas. I finally began tounderstand.She was holding my bag to48 me.At the next stop, a middle-aged woman got on the crowdedsubway. Another elderly womansitting down took her bag,49it on her lap. Theydidn t talk;50 this

20、 older woman was more thanpleased to sit with this stranger bag on her laps throughout her journey.As the subway pulled into the main downtown station and I was getting ready to get off, thewoman 51 handed me back my bag. But 52 I had a chance to thank her, she had disappeared intothe crowd.Sadly,th

21、is considerate custom was more 53 to me than if I had been robbed. Everyone back homehad heard of being robbed that was 54 city behavior but having a stranger hold onto someone sbag out of 55, in a city of twelve million people that was truly unusual.36.A. lossB. aimC. causeD. difference37.A. carsB.

22、seatsC. busesD. stations38.A. DecidingB. AssumingC.AdmittingD. Expecting39.A. brokenB.emptiedC. openedD. gone40.A.suspiciousB.nervousC. cautiousD. dangerous41.A. panicB. screamC. leaveD. regret42.A. bookB.bagC. moneyD. map43.A.pullB.bringC. checkD. wrap44.A. advantageB. chargeC. noticeD. photo45.A.

23、attackB. sceneC. accidentD. change46.A. receivedB.handledC. consideredD. ignored47.A. smallB. usefulC. heavyD. special48.A. remindB. teaseC. helpD. warn49.A. droppingB. tappingC.closingD. setting50.A. yetB. soC. orD. because51.A. angrilyB. gratefullyC. anxiouslyD. gently52.A. untilB. onceC. beforeD.

24、 while53.A. amusingB. surprisingC. annoyingD. disappointing54.A. usualB. harmfulC. practicalD. suitable55.A. curiosityB. pityC. kindnessD. desperation第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，40 分）高三二模英語試卷第4頁（共 16頁）第一節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題2 分，共 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A 、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AEmbassy Suites by Hilton Santa Ana O

25、range County AirportNeighborhood: John Wayne Airport (SNA), Orange County1325 East Dyer Road, Santa Ana, CAOVERALL GUEST SCOREVery GoodBased on 163 Guest RatingsFree BreakfastFree Airport ShuttleFitness CenterBusiness CenterHotel DescriptionBeingclose to airport and freeway access makes the Embassy

26、Suites a top choice for our guests in the area. The 300-room Embassy Suites offers homey comforts forthose on business and vacation alike suites with separate living and sleeping areas, refrigerators, microwaves, coffeemakers, Wi-Fi access and two TVs. Wake up to a free cooked-to-order breakfast and

27、 enjoy the indoor pooland fitness center. A two-hour evening reception offers drinks and appetizers and the on-site restaurant serves American favorites. The property also has a business center with copy and fax services. Parking is available for an additional fee. Less than two miles from I-405, th

28、e Embassy Suites is within a half-mile of various restaurants and just three miles from John Wayne Airport.Our guests say the Embassy Suitesbrillilocation,nt” breakfast“ and“ friendly” staff make it oneof their favorite Santa Ana properties.Guest RatingsGoodFeb 8, 2017By: HaroldPros: Loved the break

29、fast and the friendly, helpful staff. Spacious accommodations made this a very good value.Cons: Didn t love the heating/AC system; room was too cold for comfort. Also was not aware of the parking fee until we checked in. The parking fee was $17 a night.GoodJan 24, 2017By: MicaelaPros: Breakfast was

30、amazing with a variety of choices and the staff were helpful.Cons: The room had a very strange old smell when we first got there. I had to open the door to air it out.Very GoodJan 5, 2017By: BrucePros: The location was very good for us and the included breakfast was a plus.Cons: The room was not cle

31、aned properly when we got there.The heating system was not working for the hotel as well.高三二模英語試卷第5頁（共 16頁）56. _ makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for its guests in the area.A. The convenient locationB. The friendly staffC. The business centerD. Wi-Fi access57. According to the guest ratings, al

32、l the guests are satisfied with its _.A. heating systemB. accommodationsC. breakfastD. parking fee58. This advertisement is made more believable by _.A. interviewing the guestsB. using guestscommentsC. analyzing its pros and consD. providing the exact addressBShe Walked Through FireOn Thanksgiving w

33、eekend, the Heffelmire family gathered for a meal at their home. Afterdinner, the family went down to the finished basement to relax except Charlotte s father, Erwas in the garage to fix his truck.Around 8 pm, Charlotte decided to check on her dad. She walked through the kitchen. Whenshe opened the

34、side door to the garage, black smoke rose up into the kitchen. She could barelymake out her father lyingon his back, trapped under the truck.Hed removed the frontpassenger-side tyre and raised the truck on a jack( 千斤頂 ). The truck had slipped off the jack, andnow the whole weight of the wheel was on

35、 his chest and shoulders.Charlotte ran to the front of the truck and struggled to lift it. Eric was still conscious, and heyelled,“ You got it! One more try!” She tried again and was able to tip the truck backward justenough for her to pull her dad by the shirt with both hands from under the truck.S

36、he dragged him across the garage and 20 feet down the driveway. Then she ran back to thegarage, which had burst into flames.“ I was afraid the car was going to explode,” says Chso she climbed into the truck, which faced forward, turned the key, and pressed the gas pedal(油門). The car slowly rolled ou

37、t, the metal wheel scratching loudly against the concrete.Safely on the driveway, Charlotte stopped the truck and ran back to the basement.“ Thfire! Everybody get out! ”she yelled as she picked up her three-month-old niece and ran out.Outside, she handed the baby to her mom, and then ran around to t

38、he burning garage. She pickedup a garden hose(水管 ) and sprayed the fire while calling 911.A few minuteslater, firefightersand an ambulance arrived. Charlottewas treated forsecond-degree burns on both her feet and face. Her dad had injuries on his chest and shoulders, as well as minor burns on his fa

39、ce. The garage and the house were damaged but the family survived.The Heffelmires are staying in an apartment while their house is rebuilt. “ Charlotteis aremarkable kid,” says her dad. Charlotte, however, simply says,“ I was saving my family and myhouse. I wasn t going to let my dad die.”59. Eric g

40、ot trapped because _.A. the kitchen was on fireB. the wheel fell off the truckC. the front tyre was removedD. the truck slipped off the jack60. Which of the following is the correct order of the events? a. Charlotte called the firefighters.b. Charlotte saved Eric from underthe truck. c. Charlotte dr

41、ove the truck out of the garage.d. Charlotte warned the family to leave the house.高三二模英語試卷第6頁（共 16頁）A. b, c, a, dB. a, b, d, cC. a, c, b, dD. b, c, d, a61. As a result of the fire, _. A. the truck explodedB. the house was not fit to live inC. the three-month-old baby was injuredD. Charlotte was burn

42、ed on her chest and shoulders62. It can be inferred from the passage that Charlotte is _.A. proud and clear-headedB. modest and easy-goingC. calm and quick-mindedD. independent and self-centeredCRobot Surgeon( 外科醫(yī)生 ) Succeeds without Help from Human DoctorsHumans make mistakes. Even surgeons withyea

43、rs of experience are not infallible.But what ifthese doctors could pool their knowledge and experience together and create a surgical standard ofcare, to be carried out by machines?That s the idea behind surgical robots, which may soon perform most surgeries, fromsewing uptiny wounds toperforminghea

44、rtprocedures. Many ofthese operationsare, infact, alreadycompleted withthe assistance ofrobots. Buta recent test suggests that robots inthe operatingroom may soon go a step further, performing on soft tissue completely on their own, from start tofinish.The Smart Tissue Autonomous Robot(STAR),success

45、fullycompletedsurgeries on pigs. “ We rethe firstgroupto developautonomous roboticsurgerywithsoft-tissue surgery,and whencompared to standard operation , it s better,” says Peter Kim, professor of surgery.“ The idea isto replace surgeons; it will make the surgeons b etter and make the procedures saf

46、er.”A recent Mayo Clinic study found that major surgical errors including operating on the wrongsite or side of the body, or even leaving tools or objects inside the patient occur every one out of22,000 procedures. That s rare, but robots like STAR would aim to lower the number even further.In the d

47、a Vinci surgical system, surgeons place their arms inside instruments and use their hands tocontrol the movement of robotic tools on the operating table from afar. The robot s every majormove is controlled by surgeons, and thus its results may vary based on the surgeon s traininexperience.STAR, on t

48、he other hand, is entirely autonomous. It nots onlyable to work onits ownandperform surgeries with a more flexible“ hand ” , but it s able to react to the unexpected incidents.Cutting into hard tissue like bones is one thing, but operating on moving soft tissue is far morecomplex.STARreacts toa chan

49、ging environment,similarto howself-drivingcarsareprogrammed to not only drive on the highway, but also react to another driver making a mistakeand getting in your way.63. The underlined word“ infallibleParagraph” 1 probably means _.A. always rightB. really creativeC. rather responsibleD. quite smart

50、64. We can learn from the passage that STAR _.A. has been widely used in the operating roomB. can perform the operation on its ownC. can make surgeries much fasterD. will take the place of surgeons65. In the da Vinci surgical system, _.A. robots are trained from afarB. surgery results depend on surg

51、eons高三二模英語試卷第7頁（共 16頁）C. robots always make mistakesD. surgeons have trouble controlling robots66. In the last paragraph, the author mentions self-driving cars in order to show _. A. how bad getting in another driver s waymight beB. how difficult self-driving on the highway isC. how smart an autonom

52、ous robot can beD. how dangerous operating on people isDFor several years, the art trade in London has known about the possible existence of the“ treasure of the western cave, dating from” the 6 th century BC. It was said to have been discovered “ byfarmers” inwestern Iran around 1992. Out of between 200 and 600 pieces, only a few have sofar “ surfaced ” . The Irania