外研版七年級下一般將來時講解及練習題

1、Module 2 短語和知識點總結：1. play 后接樂器時，樂器名詞前要加 the，接球類、棋類名詞時，不加 theplay with sb 和某人玩play with a ball/ water/ the computer / a pen 玩球 / 玩水 / 玩電腦 / 玩筆2.ride a bike 騎自行車ride a hose 騎馬drive a car/bus 開車fly a kite放風箏3.take a bus/ car/taxi/train/plane 乘坐汽車 /小汽車 /出租車 /火車 /飛機take 為動詞，做謂語by bus/car/taxi/train/plane

2、/bike 乘汽車 /小汽車 /出租車 /火車 /飛機 / 自行車by 為介詞，介詞短語放在句子末尾on the bus/train/plane 乘汽車 /火車 /自行車on 為介詞，介詞短語放在句子末尾in the car/taxi乘小汽車 /出租車in 為介詞，介詞短語放在句子末尾on foot 步行介詞短語放在句子末尾4. the new clubs for this term 這學期的新俱樂部5.would like =wantwould like to do sth=want to do sth 想要做某事would like to be=want to be 想要成為 .would

3、 like sth=want sth 想要某物Would you like some .?(some 不能變?yōu)?any.)Would you like to do .?Yes, please.No, thanks.Yes, I dlove (like) to.I d love to, but6.join 加入（團隊、組織，人，俱樂部）join in 加入活動take part in 加入活動（側重發(fā)揮作用）7. what about you？=how about you？=and you？ 你呢？what about doing sth？ =how about doing sth？做某事怎么樣

4、？8. 因為 because所以 so 不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中9. thats all 僅此而已，就這么多Thatsall for today. 今天就講到這里。10. worry（v.） about =be worried (adj.)about 擔心 .Dontworry 不用擔心11. teach sb sth =teach sth to sb教某人某事teach us English 教我們英語teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事teach oneself sth =learn sth by oneself 自學teach myself English 自學英語12.

5、ones favourite =like.best 最喜歡13. really 真地 副詞，修飾形容詞或動詞run really fastreal 真實的形容詞，修飾名詞a real story14. at the start of=at the beginning of 在 .的開始at the end of 在結束，在盡頭15. get on/along well/badlywith sb和某人相處的好 /不好be good with sb和某人相處的好16. work hard =study hard 努力學習hard adv. 努力地17. be/get ready to do sth

6、樂于做某事，準備好做某事18. choose .aschoose.for選擇 .作為choose sth for sb 為某人選擇某物19. promise to do sth 承諾做某事，保證做某事promise not to do sth 承諾不做某事20. be good at =do well in 擅長good adj.be good 好good +名詞well adv. 修飾實意動詞21. get the best score得到最好的分數(shù)22. do cleaning 打掃衛(wèi)生do shopping 買東西do cooking做飯do reading看書23. tidy adj.

7、整潔的 -（反） untidytidy(v.) （it ）up 整理24. be sure 確信be sure of sth 確信 .be sure+句子確信25.，just like 正如，正像just adv. 就，僅僅，正好26. make sb/sth +形容詞（或介詞短語）使某人 /某物怎么樣make v. 使，讓make our classroom beautifulmake the classroom just like homemake sb do sth 使某人做某事27. be kind to sb 對某人友善It skind of sb 某人真是太好了28. try to

8、 do sth 盡力做某事try doing sth 嘗試做某事29. enjoy doingsth.喜歡做某事 =like doing sth.enjoy oneself = have a good time 過的愉快；玩的開心30. I can swim.He cantcook.can/cant+動詞原形31、Can you swim?What can you do?情態(tài)動詞 can 能，會 , 疑問句 can 提前到句首。Module 2 練習題一、根據(jù)提示完整回答問題。（完整回答）1 Can your brother do housework?(寫兩種答案 )2 What can yo

9、u do?（掃地和洗衣服）3 What can your sister do?(打掃臥室和澆花)4 What do you have for breakfast?（茄子和青豆）二、根據(jù)答句寫問句。1. _? Yes, I can do the dishes.2. _? No, they can clean the bedroom.3. _? I can cook the meals.4. _? We can play football.5. _? Tom can use a computer.三、短文填空。 （用所給的單詞填空，使短文完整，每格一詞）( empty, friend, helpf

10、ul, strict, use, teacher, violin, wash, Amy, home, sing, active )Ihave a new _. She s. She s_.She can _ a computer and play the _. She s also a good child attrash and _ the clothes for her mother. She s very _.四、補全對話。(1)A: Are you helpful at home?B: Sure.many Englishn . She casongs,theA: _?B: I can

11、_ the floor, _the bed and _ the windows.A: _ you put away the clothes?B: No, I _, but I can _ my bedroom.（ 2） A: _?A: _?B: I often do housework on weekends.A: _?B: Yes, I can cook the rice._?A: I can cook vegetables. OK! Let s _ together.B: Great!五 . 根據(jù)漢語意思翻譯句子1. 你會騎自行車嗎 ? Can you _ _ _2.大衛(wèi)漢語說得很好。Da

12、vid can_ _very well.3. 布告板上有一張海報。There is a poster_ _ _.4.不要為我們擔心。Dont_ about us.5. 我們可以選擇我們最喜歡的。 We can_ _ _6.我哥哥會打乒乓球。 _.7. 我不會騎自行車。 _.8. 不要為他的健康擔心。 _.9.她跳舞跳很好。 _.10.你可以選擇你最喜歡的俱樂部。_六、用括號中所宇詞的適當形式埴空1.Betty likes_ (draw) ， but she can t _(play) the piano.2. I dlike _ (visit) the Big Ben during the h

13、oliday.3. Can she dance? No, she_ can) .4. I don t want to join the English Club. What about_(you).5.Don t be(worry) about your son.6. My pen friend often teaches_ (I) English.7. There are lots of_ (club) in the city.一般將來時講解及練習題一般將來時表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)以及計劃、打算做某事。例句： They will have a football match tomor

14、row.He will be thirty next week.She is going to buy a coat this afternoon.1.其結構有如下幾種 :1)will +動詞原形 (will 可以用于任何人稱 )shall+ 動詞原形需要注意的是當主語是第一人稱時will 可以換成 shall,特別是在以如： . Shall we go to the zoo?I 或we 作主語的問句中,一般用shall.2)be going to +動詞原形3)表示位置移動的詞如come, go , leave, fly等用現(xiàn)在進行時也可表示將來,2.變否定句：1）在 will 后邊加 no

15、t.變一般疑問句把will 提前 . 例如：She will be back in three days.She will not be back in three days.Will She be back in three days?2）在 be 后邊加 not.。 變一般疑問句把be 提前 .例如：They are going to clean their classroom.They are not going to clean their classroom.Are they going to clean their classroom?3. 其時間狀語有如下幾種1） this 引導

16、的短語如 this year2） tomorrow 及其相關短語如tomorrow morning3） next 引導的短語如 next month4) from now on ; in the future ;in + 一段時間如： in an hour 等。4. 做題時常見錯誤如下：1）易忽視動詞用原形形式例： 1 He will is (be) at school next Monday.2 He is going to does (do) his homework after school.2） be going to +動詞原形與 will+ 動詞原形用法不清楚解析： “be goi

17、ng to 表”示計劃、打算要做某事。如： He is going to visit his friends.還表示某種跡象表明會發(fā)生某事.如： . Look at the clouds. Its going to rain.而“Will+動詞原形”指對將來事物的預見、表示意愿、決心。如： I will wait for you until you come.我將一直等到你來。在單純預測未來時，二者可以互換，3） there be 句子的一般將來時結構：There will be +名詞There +is/are going to +be +名詞如： There will be a footb

18、all match tomorrow.= There is going to be a football match tomorrow.There will be two films next week. = There are going to be two films next week.一般將來時練習題：一用括號內詞的適當形式填空：1. There _ (be) a meeting tomorrow afternoon.2. Charlie _ (not work) here next month.3. He _ (be) very busy this week, he _ (be)fr

19、ee next week.4. There _ (be) a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.5. _ you _ (be)free tomorrow? No. I _ (be) free the day after tomorrow.6. Mother _ (give)me a nice present on my next birthday.7. _(shall, Will) I buy a cup of tea for you?。 No, please don t.8. Where is the morning paper? I _ (g

20、et)for you at once9. _there_(be) a concert next Saturday?10. He _ (come) in three days.11. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去） .12. Who _ we _ (go)swimming with tomorrow afternoon?13. Tomorrow he _ (fly)a kite in the open air first, and then _ (go)boating in the park.14.He _ (be)there at ten tomorrow morning. A. willB. isC. will beD. be15.Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ （好的） .16. Will you please_ (open )the window?.17. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _(come).18. He _(call) you when he is free.二、句型轉換。1. People in the