虛擬語氣練習(共5頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上If 條件狀語從句里的虛擬語氣1. If you_, you would have less difficulty with such problems now. (listen)如果你聽了我的話，你現(xiàn)在解決這些問題困難就會更少一些。2. If the amount of vitamin D in the milk _ the demand of the babies, they would have fallen ill sooner or later .(adequate)如果牛奶中維生素D的含量不能滿足嬰兒的需要，嬰兒遲早會生病的。3. If _ last ni

2、ght, I could have driven my car home. (drink)如果我昨天沒有喝酒的話，我就開車回家。4. Had he _5 years ago, he would be a good citizen and not be put in prison now. (power)倘若五年前他沒有上臺，他現(xiàn)在就會成為守法公民，也就不會被囚禁起來了。5. If it had not been for the fact that _ HIV, her mother would not have been so upset.(diagnose)要不是他染上了艾滋病，她的媽媽就不

3、會如此傷心。6. Had I persuaded him not to do so , he _ such a serious mistake. (make)如果我說服了他不這樣的話，他也不會犯這樣嚴重的錯誤。7. Had he followed the doctors advice and quitted smoking at once, he _his lung disease now. (restore)如果他聽從了醫(yī)生的建議馬上戒煙，他的肺病就好了。8. If he _ all the money, he would have missed the golden chance of g

4、oing travelling anywhere else. (run)如果他用光了所有的錢，他就不能去其他地方旅行了。9. If _ one week earlier, we should have had more time to study them.(collect)如果早一個星期收集事實的話，我們就有更多的時間研究它們了。10. If you had joined the chat room ten minutes ago, you _ what we were talking about.(know)如果你十分鐘前加入這個聊天室，你就會知道我們在談?wù)撌裁戳恕?1. If my gr

5、andfather had followed the doctors advice, he _ now.(be)如果我祖父當時聽從了醫(yī)生的囑咐，他現(xiàn)在就會痊愈了。12. If I _to close the window last night, the thief wouldnt have got in.(remember)如果我昨晚記得關(guān)窗戶，竊賊也不會進來了。13. If he had brought a map with him, he _ on the highway. (be)如果他隨身帶著地圖，就不會在高速公路上迷路了。14. If you _ Jack what I said,

6、everything would have been all right.(tell)要是你沒有告訴杰克我所說的話，一切都會很好。15. If the weather _ today, you couldnt grow tobacco.(be)如果今天天氣不暖和，你就不能種煙草了。16. If the Japanese hadnt attacked the Pearl Harbor, the Americans _the Second World War. (take)如果日本人不偷襲珍珠港，那么美國人是不會參加第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的。17. If my grandfather were alive

7、 now, he _ next year.(be)那他明年就100歲了keys: 1. had listened to me 2. had not be adequate to 3. I hadnt drunk alcohol/wine 4. was infected with 5. not come to power 6. would not have made 7. would restore from 8. had run out of 9. facts had been collected/ we had collected facts10. would have known 11.

8、would be all right/ well12. had remembered 13. wouldnt have lost14. had not told 15. were not warm16. wouldnt have taken part in 17. would be 100 (years old)隱含條件的虛擬語氣1. I sorry I was really too busy yesterday, otherwise _ the important meeting.(come)非常抱歉我昨天真是太忙了，否則的話我就會來參加這次重要的會議的。2. Thank you for g

9、iving me a hand, I _ the experiment without your valuable help. (fail)感謝你幫助我，如果沒有你們寶貴的幫助，我的試驗有可能失敗。3. But for the accident of nuclear power station in Japan, the world _ the importance of nuclear safety. (aware)要不是日本核電站的那場事故，世人也不會意識到核安全的重要性。4. But for the fact that the sudden loud sound_, I would no

10、t have slipped from the edge of the road. (arrest)要不是突然的一聲巨響吸引了我的注意力，我就不會從路邊上滑下來了。5. But for the sudden rain, we _ a pleasant journey in the tourist area.(have)要不是由于那場突然下的大雨，在那個旅游區(qū)我們本來會有一個愉快的旅行的。6. But for the English examination, I _ the concert last Sunday.(go)要不是那次的英語考試，我上個星期天就會去參加音樂會了。7. Without

11、 your encouragement and support, we _(succeed)沒有你的鼓勵和支持，我們就不會成功。8. But for your help, we _our job so successfully. (do)如果沒有你的幫助，我們不可能這樣成功地完成我們的工作。9. We were all working hard for a long time, but divided into groups, we _the task more easily. (complete)我們努力地工作了很長時間，但如果被分成幾個組，我們就可能更容易完成這項任務(wù)。10. But fo

12、r the fact that your attitude turned around, they _ positively to this project. (react)要不是你的態(tài)度發(fā)生了改變，他們也就不會對這個計劃做出積極的響應(yīng)。keys:1. would have come to (attend) 2. would have failed in 3. wouldnt be/have become aware of 4. arrested my attention5. should/could/would have had 6. would have gone to 7. wouldn

13、t have succeeded 8. couldnt have done 9. might have completed 10.woundnt have reactedI wish ; as if/though; if only1. I feel as if we _ each other for years though we just met each other a moment ago.(know) 盡管我們才見面一會，我覺得我們好像相互認識很多年了。2. I feel so sick. I wish Mum _ to eat so much.(force) 我現(xiàn)在覺得得很不舒服。我

14、真希望媽媽沒有逼我吃那么多。3. He spoke loudly on purpose at the meeting as if he _. (express) 他故意在大會上大聲地說話，好像在表達自己的想法。4. He talked as if _ himself, but in fact Tom and I did most of it.(do) 他說起來好像所有的工作都是他自己做的，但事實上我和湯姆做了絕大部分的工作。5. If only _. Im tired of taking the bus to work every day.(have) 要是我有輛車就好了。我厭倦了每天坐公交車

15、上班。6. When I read an excellent book, I felt as if _ a new friend.(gain) 當我讀一本好書時，我覺得好像又得到了一位新朋友。7. If only _on my study instead of online games!(spend) 如果我花更多的時間學習而不是網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲就好了！8. If only the alarm clock _！(ring)當是鬧鐘響好了就好了！9. If only I _!(be) 要是我和你一樣聰明就好了！10. This watch has gone wrong. I wish _.(buy) 這

16、只表壞了，我真愿意我買的是好一點的。11. I wish _tomorrow.(go)要是你明天同我們一起去就好了。12. I wish you _ this kind of work.(look)我希望你不要看不起這種工作。Keys:1. had known 2. hadnt forced me3. were expressing himself 4. he had done all the work5. I had a car 6. I had gained7. I had spent more time 8. had rung9. were as clever as you 10.I h

17、ad bought a better one 11.you would go with us 12. wouldnt look down uponWould rather sb 1. I would rather _ the truth that the chemical lab was destroyed by the snowstorm last night.(tell)我寧愿他沒有說實話：昨晚化學實驗毀于暴雪。2. I d rather you _ these books, and now I cant find the one I want. (sort)我寧愿你沒有整理這些書，現(xiàn)在我

18、找不到我想要的書。3. Id rather the team _three groups ahead of time, which led to fierce competition. We made bad arrangements and had low efficiency. (divide) 我寧愿這個隊提前分成三個小組，這可以引起激烈的競爭。我們沒有做好安排，效率低下。4. I d rather you _tomorrow.(go)我寧愿你明天和我一起去。5. Id rather I _ again.(see)我寧愿不再見你。Keys: 1.hadnt told me 2. hadn

19、t sorted out 3. had been divided into 4. went with me 5. didnt see youIt is high/about time that1. Its already 8 oclock now. It is time _, for we have many mattersto see to .（go）已經(jīng)八點了，我們該回家了，因為我們還有很多事情要處理。2. According to the present situation, it is high time that _ to stop such a bad driving behavi

20、or. (measure)根據(jù)目前的情況，正是時候采取有力的措施來阻止這樣一個惡劣的駕駛行為了。3. It was the first time she _ alone at home during the weekend, bored to death.(leave)那是她第一次被獨自留在家中過周末，無聊至極。keys: 1. that we got home/should go home 2. strong measures were taken/ should be taken 3. has been leftshould + 動詞原形1. We urged that the gover

21、nment _ reduce poverty nationwide.(measure)我們強烈建議政府應(yīng)當采取措施在全國范圍內(nèi)脫貧。2. Regulations require whoever needs special diets _the cooking manager in advance.(inform)按規(guī)定要求，任何需要特別飲食的人應(yīng)提前通知烹飪經(jīng)理。3. Dont thank me. I just made a simple suggestion that the boy _ playingthe computer games. (devote)別感謝我。我只是提出了一個簡單的建

22、議讓那個男孩別把所有的時間都放在玩電腦游戲上。4. The order came from the front that the medical supplies _soon.(send)大家接到命令，醫(yī)藥用品應(yīng)馬上送到村莊。5. It is surprising that she _from him all through their lifetime.(keep)真是令人感到奇怪她竟然對他保守的這個秘密到一生那么久。6. At the beginning , the director made a strong recommendation that we _while they are

23、debating.(burst)開始時，主任強烈建議當他們正在進行辯論的時候我們不要突然哄堂大笑。7. I am against your proposal that the special conference _ owing to the coming overall inspection. (put)我反對你的這一建議：由于即將到來的大檢查把這次的特別會議推遲到下個月。8 The technician has a brilliant mind. It is necessary that he _ to study further.(send) 這個技術(shù)員頭腦敏銳，有必要把他派出國進修。9. At the congratulation conference, the director demanded _ and achieve more in the following years. (keep)在慶祝大會上，主任要求我們要保持這一優(yōu)勢并在以后的日子里取得更大的成績。10. The team leader made a recommen