2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修二同步課時(shí)作業(yè)（14）：Unit5 First Aid Learning about Language Word版含解析

1、2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語人教版(2019)選擇性必修第二冊(cè)同步課時(shí)作業(yè)（14）learning about language一、1.swimming pools require plenty of care and maintenance in order to keep them _ (function) properly.2._ (tell) many times how to do it, he still couldn't understand, so i had to do it myself.3.the big earthquake hi

2、t the area several days ago, _ (cause) the death of some people.4.the room is empty except for a bookshelf _ (stand) in one corner.5.standing on the top of the mountain is an ancient tower _ (date) back to two hundred years ago.6.my brother w_ (包) the gift, tied it with ribbon and then wen

3、t to mail it.7.i was late for the meeting because the flight had been d_ (耽誤) by a heavy storm.8.the floor was covered with new c_ (地毯) and the windows were glazed with coloured glass.9.we were walking in the park when suddenly my friend s_ (滑倒) and fell over.10.in order to e_ (減

4、輕) pain, mr. smith took the medicine the doctor gave him.二、    created by casey and shelley black, the northern lights wildlife wolf centre focuses on not only rescuing young abandoned wolves but educating the public. unlike other centres, you can actually walk with the wolves and hav

5、e exciting, hands-on interaction with them here. and so, we gathered on late winter morning to learn, prepare and walk.    scrappy and flora, our wolves that day, were brought to the centre when only a few days old "they lived in the house with us for the first several months. we

6、 treated them like human babies, fed them and slept with them," said shelley. so, they are totally used to people. however, these are wild animals. for that reason, shelley and casey explained, the walk is totally on the wolf's terms. "we don't approach them, but if they come up to

7、 us, we can touch them."    with all this in mind, we headed for the woods. we were walking on a logging road when suddenly, flora, all 60 pounds of her, hurried up to me and raised up on her legs. she was almost as tall as me. as she leaned in, put her huge muddy paws on my shou

8、lders and sniffed my face, apparently she was saying hello in wolf talk.    we walked farther, maybe half a mile, while scrappy and flora dashed in and out of the woods stopping to occasionally roll in the snow, dig for this or that and just play. then we all headed into the trees to

9、a nice stream where the wolves splashed, drank and had a great time.    one could point out that this whole adventure was staged (籌劃) and quite artificial. but the purpose, casey and shelley said, is to explain the wolves', place in the environment and, primarily, to let people kn

10、ow wolves don't have to be universally fearedthey really don't hide secretly in the woods just waiting to eat people, but they'd rather avoid people, for the most part.1.how is the northern lights wildlife wolf centre different from others?a.it trains and educates wild wolves.b.it aims t

11、o rescue young abandoned wolves.c.it raises wolves for commercial purposes.d.it allows visitors to take a walk with wolves.2.what can be inferred from shelley and casey's explanation in paragraph 2?a.the walk can be potentially dangerous.b.the wolves have lost all their wildness.c.people should

12、get close to the wolves actively.d.the wolves can read people's mind like human babies.3.why did flora behave like that when she saw the author on the logging road?a.to express curiosity.b.to show friendliness.c.to attract attention.d.to seek companionship.4.why did casey and shelley organize su

13、ch an adventure?a.to advertise the centre.b.to publicize wolf hunting.c.to promote environmental protection.d.to clarify some conventional views of wolves.三、    americans think time is money. they say, "you only get so much time in this life you'd better use it  _ (

14、wise)." americans are trained to use their time for constructive activities, _ americans admire a "well-organized" person,  _ has a written list of things to do and a schedule for doing them. they do not waste people's time with conversations or other activities that hav

15、e no obvious _ (benefit) result.    the american attitude to time is not necessarily the one _ (share) by others especially non-europeans. non-europeans are more likely to regard time _ something that is simply there around them, rather than something of great valu

16、e. in this background, the fast food industry can _ (view) as the product of american culture. mcdonald's, kfc, and other fast food _ (company) are successful in a country where many people want to spend the _ (little) amount of time preparing and eating meals. as m

17、cdonald's restaurants spread around the world, they have been viewed as symbols of american society and culture,  _ (bring) not just hamburgers but speed, efficiency (效率) and shiny cleanliness.答案以及解析一、1.答案：functioning解析：句意：游泳池需要大量的保養(yǎng)和維護(hù)，以保持它們正常運(yùn)行。此處考查"keep +賓語+賓補(bǔ)"。因them與funct

18、ion之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓補(bǔ)。故填functioning。2.答案：having been told解析：句意：被告知了許多次怎樣去做那件事，他還是不明白，所以我不得不親自去做。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，tell與he之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且tell表示的動(dòng)作在couldn't understand表示的動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成，所以用having been told來表示被動(dòng)和完成。3.答案：causing解析：句意：幾天前，一場大地震襲擊了這個(gè)地區(qū)，造成一些人死亡。此處表示必然的或自然而然的結(jié)果，故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式短語作結(jié)果狀語。4.答案：standing解析：

19、句意：除了在角落里立著的一個(gè)書架外，這個(gè)房間空空如也。bookshelf與stand之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語。 5.答案：dating解析：句意：位于山頂?shù)氖且蛔匪莸蕉倌昵暗墓潘?。tower和date之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語。 6.答案：wrapped解析：句意：我哥哥包好禮物，用絲帶系好，然后去郵寄。7.答案：delayed解析：句意：我開會(huì)遲到了，因?yàn)楹桨啾槐╋L(fēng)雨耽誤了。8.答案：carpets解析：句意：地板上鋪著新地毯，窗戶上有彩色玻璃。9.答案：slipped解析：句意：我們?cè)诠珗@里散步，突然我的朋友滑了一下摔倒了。 10.答案：ease解析

20、：句意：為了減輕疼痛，史密斯先生吃了醫(yī)生給他的藥。二、答案：1-4 dabd解析：1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句"unlike other centres, you can actually walk with the wolves."可知，在北光野狼中心游客能夠和狼一起散步。2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知，盡管狼已完全適應(yīng)了和人待在一起，但是它們是野生動(dòng)物；結(jié)合本段中"for that reason, shelley and casey explained, the walk is totally onthe wolf's terms. 'we don't approach them, but if they come up to us, we can touch them.' " 可知，和狼散步可能存在潛在的危險(xiǎn)。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句中的apparently she was saying hello in wolf talk可知，flora的舉動(dòng)顯然是在用狼的說話方式表達(dá)問候，因此b項(xiàng)正確。4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中"but the purpose.but they'd rather avoid pe