總復(fù)習(xí)之反義疑問句

1、 中考總復(fù)習(xí)之 反義疑問句 反意疑問句主要考查意疑問句的構(gòu)成及應(yīng)答反義疑問句 陳述了一個事實，但不是很有把握，需要對方的確認(rèn)時，就在陳述句之后加上一個簡短問句，此句式稱為反義疑問句。一 構(gòu)成： 陳述句 + 簡單問句 二 原則：1.陳述句和簡單問句的時態(tài)一致，簡單問句的主語是代詞 2.前肯后否，前否后肯（注意隱形否定詞：hardly, seldom, never, few, little, none.）3.反義句的回答前后要一致。反義疑問句的回答要根據(jù)事實作答，若事實是肯定的，就用yes , +肯定形式。若事實是否定的，就用No, +否定形式。注意：回答不要翻譯Yes he No, 重點看后半句

2、。 4.There be 句型中there 不變5.注意：A.祈使句的反義問句：Lets go swimming, _? Give me the book, _ ? 三特殊的附加疑問句：1.Im , arent I ?          Im right , _ _ _ ? 2.There be , _ there ?There will be fewer buses in the future ,_ _?3.句中有反義詞的句子的反意疑問句，仍把它作為肯定形式。He is unhappy , _

3、 _ ?4.Lets 的反意疑問句為 shall we ?    Lets go to the movie together ,_ _ ?5.祈使句的反意疑問句為 will you ?      Dont miss it ,_ _ ?6.若陳述句部分含有never , few , little , hardly ,no ,seldom ,nobody ,nothing 否定詞、半否定詞時，附加疑問句用肯定形式。He can hardly understand it , _ _ ?7.陳述句的主語為不定代詞時：1).

4、主語為指人的不定代詞時，附加疑問句的主語用he / they .No one was hurt , _ _ ?2).主語為指物的不定代詞時，附加疑問句的主語用 it.   Nothing is serious , _ _ ?8.表推測的情態(tài)動詞的附加疑問句，其附加疑問句與情態(tài)動詞后的動詞一致。He must be at school , _ _ ?9.陳述句的主語是this , that , these , those 時，附加疑問句的主語分別為 it , they .This is a new computer , _ _ ?    

5、;     Those arent banana tees , _ _ ?10.當(dāng)陳述句是主從復(fù)合句時， 其附加疑問句應(yīng)與主句保持一致。若主句為I think / believe /suppose /imagine /expect 時，其附加疑問句應(yīng)與從句保持一致。He said that he would leave here tomorrow , _ _ ?I dont think you can do these exercises alone , _ _ ?11. 當(dāng)陳述部分是 “had better +動詞原形 是，疑問部分用“ had had

6、nt +主語” 例Youd better go to school now, _ _？ 你最好現(xiàn)在就去學(xué)校，好嗎？12.陳述句中有has / have / had 時，一定要注意。1).若句中是 has to / have to / had to ,表 “不得不” 附加疑問句的謂語用doesnt / dont / didnt 進行反問.They had to leave early , _ _ ?2).若句中是has / have / had 表“有 ”， 其附加疑問句的謂語用do/ does / did 進行反問。He has few friends in the new scho

7、ol , _ _? 3).若句中是has/ have / had +過去分詞時，其反義疑問句的謂語用has/have/had進行反問。He has never been to Beijing , _ _?She had studied a few English songs by the end of last month. ,_ _? 四練習(xí)：完成以下的反義問句。1. Linda can speak Chinese well, _?2. Your pen friend Sally is from Park School, _?3. You cant ride a horse, _?

8、4. Tony likes sports, _?5. Your mother doesnt go to work on Sunday,_?6. You live in Nanning, _?7. Chinese people eat jiaozi at Spring Festival, _?8. The dog is sleeping, _?9. There are some books on the desk,_?10. There was nobody at home,_?11. Marys grandparents will visit the Great Wall next week,

9、_?12. The foreign teacher wont stay here long, _?13. Li Dong has got many girl friends,_?14. Ms Tan has never been abroad,_?15. Some scientists sent a spacecraft in to space last year,_?16. The boys didnt go to the zoo with you, _?17. Hes lived in the small city for over 20 years, _?18. Hes very hap

10、py to hear the news,_?19. Lets go swimming, _?20. Lets play a game,_?21. Come to school earlier next time,_?22. Dont talk loudly in class,_?23. Dont play football on the road, _?24. Mike read todays newspaper, _?25. Y read newspapers every day, _? 26. Tony has few friends in China, _?27. They could

11、do nothing to help the poor girl, _?28. Yao Ming is good at basketball, _ ?29. She has few friends, _ ?    30. I can work out the math problem, _ ?31. Tom doesnt like cold weather, _ ?32. I think he is a teacher,_ ?33. There is little water in the glass, _ ?34. Tom was watching a football match yesterday, _ ?35. Let us take a train, _ ?3