10-11學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期 第5-8單元同步測(cè)試 冀教版必修2（高一）

1、20102011學(xué)年度上學(xué)期單元測(cè)試高一英語(yǔ)試題【冀教版】 命題范圍：必修二第58單元本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分.共150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘. 第I卷（選擇題 共95分）第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）第一節(jié) 語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 1empty Atoilet Bdozen Cgeneral Dconnect2abuse Ause Binsurance Cmutton Dsummary 3news Astove Bstaff Cte

2、nsion Ddisease4donate Aconsiderate Bstone Cdot Dastonish5worth Aworthy Bsmooth Cbath Dbreathe 第二節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.6一Why is John so poor at his lessons? 一He never studies ，he plays computer games all day.AHowever BExcept CInstead DAnyway7 Katy has lived

3、 in New York for several years, she doesnt get used to the life thereABecause BUnless CAlthough DUntil8The year 1949 the birth of a new ChinaAsaw Bwatched Cnoticed D1ooked9Your daughter much taller than I expectedAis growing Bgrows Cis grown Dhas grown10一You were tired after the 10000-meter race, we

4、rent you?一Yes, I was out of breathAnot at all Bnot a little Cnot really Dnot a bit11My sister regretted the movie directed by Zhang YimouAmissing Bto miss Cmiss Dbeing missed12一I had a great time in Swiss last winterI went skiing with my friends Wow! ASounds really cool! BCheers! CHow interesting yo

5、u are! DIII go there, too13Our school has changed a lot, who can tell what it will be like in five years?Athose Banother Cmore Dother14I dont doubt our team will win the win 4×100-meter race Awhen Bwhether Cthat Dwhich15The shopkeeper said that thief was a boy with blown hair Athe，a Bthe，不填 Ca，

6、不填 Da，a16The fire fighters soon got the fire in the building Aunder attack Bunder control Cunder construction Dunder way17Some medicine，when wrongly ，can kill a person Atake Btaking Ctaken Dto take18The experiment turned out to be very successful， was more than we could expect Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dth

7、is19Not everyone is equal to the task because it special skills and much patience Acalls for Bcalls out Cturns into Dturns up20The weather in this area is generally warm，but it be very cold sometimesAmust Bcan Cshould Dneed第三節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題15分，滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。It

8、was past 10:00 pmI was busy with my schoolwork though I was 21 Just then my little brother Michael ran out of his room, 22 a pen in his right hand and a piece of paper in the other. “Betty, can you help me with my 23 for school? Its about the seven 24 of the world.” He said. My eyes were so 25 on th

9、e computer screen that my brother had to pull my blouse just to get my 26 . “Look, not right now! Im very busy.” I said“Youre always busy! Youre always likethat!” he replied. I felt a bit guilty（愧疚） 27 I thought about his words, but my work seemed more 28 to me than my brothersI sighed a few times a

10、nd 29 with my own studies. The next day, I arrived home lateMichael came into my room. “I know you are 30 , but theres something I want to show you”, he beganWithout saying a word, I 31 the paper from himI really didnt 32 what he was sayingAll I wanted was to 33 him and finally get to rest. Suddenly

11、, my eyes widened in 34 There, he wrote: The Seven Wonders of the World 1Love 2Friendship 3Peace 4Joy 5Wisdom 6Fun 7Family I 35 believe what my brother had written on the paperI was completely 36 How could such an innocent（天真的）little child 37 such things in life? The most valuable things in life are

12、 the ones that we 38 take for grantedThese things dont take the form of big houses or beautiful 39 The most wonderful things in the world are immaterial（非物質(zhì)的） 40 they can never be developed by human art, skill or effort.21AtiredBexperienced Ctalented Dsatisfied22Abuying Bholding Cplaying Dbiting23Ap

13、roblem Bmistake Ctrouble Dhomework 24Aevents Bcities Cwonders Dmysteries25Apaid Battracted Capplied Dfixed26AattentionBcare CloveDconcern27AbeforeBas Csince Dtill28ApracticalBuseful Cimportant Dinteresting29AstartedBhatedCforgot Dcontinued30AbusyBbored Cfree Dtiring31AhandedBtook Cgot Daccepted32Are

14、cordBworry Cmind Dshare33Aget on well with Bkeep up with Cmake fun of Dget rid of34AsurpriseBsadnessChappiness Ddisappointment35AshouldntBneednt Ccouldnt Dmustnt36Awounded Blost Cpleased Dpuzzled 37AunderstandBremember Cstudy Dfinish38Aever Boften Cseldom Dnever39AvoicesBpoems CcarsDmusic40Aif Bwhen

15、 CbutDand第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AEducation is all enormous and expensive part of American lifeIts size is matched by its variety.Differences in American schools compared with those found in the majority of othercountries lie in the fact that educat

16、ion here has long been intended for everyonenot just for a privileged(享有特權(quán)的)elite(精英，精華)Schools ale expected to meet the needs of every child, regardless of ability, and also the needs of society itselfThis means that public schools offer more than academic subjectsIt surprises many people when t11e

17、y come here to find high schools offering such courses as typing，sewing，radio repair, computer programming or driver training，along with traditional academic subjects such as mathematics，history, and languagesStudents choose their curricula(課程) depending on their interests，future goals，and level of

18、abilityThe underlying（潛在的）goal of American education is to develop every child to the utmost of his or her own possibilities，and to give each one a sense of civic and community consciousnessSchools have traditionally played an important role in creating national unity and“Americanizing” the millions

19、 of immigrants who have poured into this country from many different backgrounds and originsSchools still play a large role in the community, especially in the small townsThe approach to teaching may seem unfamiliar to many, not only because it is informal，but also because there is not much emphasis

20、 on learning factsInstead，Americans try to teach their children to1ink for themselves and to develop their own intellectual and creative abilitiesStudents spend much time，learning how to use resource materials libraries, statistics and computersAmericans believe that if children are taught to reason

21、 well and to research well, they will be able to find whatever facts they need throughout the rest of their livesKnowing how to solve problems is considered more important than the accumulation of facts This is Americas answer to the searching question that thoughtful parents all over the world are

22、asking themselves in the fast-moving time：“How Can one prepare todays child for a tomorrow that one can neither predict nor understand?”41Which of the following best states the goal of American education?ATo teach every learner some practical skillsBTo provide every learner with rich knowledgeCTo gi

23、ve every student the opportunity to fully develop hisher abilityDTo train every student to be a responsible citizen42It is implied in the passage that Aall high-school students take the same coursesBevery high school student must take some practical ability training coursesCevery public school offer

24、s the same academic subjectsDthe subjects every student takes may vary43American schools place great emphasis on the learner?Aenrichment of knowledgeBaccumulation of factsCacquisition of the ability to be creativeDacquisition of the ability to work with his hands44According to the passage，American e

25、ducation meets the needs of all the followingEXCEPT .Athe brightest studentsBthe slow studentsCthe students from foreign countriesDthe immigrants BThe United States is not the only country affected by the“computer revolution”,All the major countries of the world have computers ,and the developing co

26、untries have also realized that computers play a big part in their economic development.Usually what one sees is a machine that looks like a typewriter ;it is called a computer terminal（終端）But computers are also used in unseen ways For example they determine how much tine there should be between tra

27、ffic signals to prevent traffic problems and to keep millions of cars moving in an orderly flow When you buy a car ,a factory process that is controlled by a computer enables you to obtain a car with your own choice of colours and special features in just a few weeks time In medical laboratories ,co

28、m-puters have reduced the mistakes in testing ,and they have saved doctors countless hours of work Before long ,medical histories of all Americans will be kept in computer “banks”.If a person becomes ill far from his home ,local doctors will be able to get his medical record immediately ,In science

29、the computer has performed in minutes experiments which would have required thousands of hours of work by human hands and minds.Most experts agree that computers are necessary to solve the problems of increasing population ,city living ,and public affairs Without computers, the jobs of solving these

30、 problems would require millions of workers to do tons of paperwork Before any computer can work on any problem, it must be told what to do Someone must program the computer ,stepbystepAt first this was done by having the programmer write out his instructions in the form of numbers which would be“un

31、derstood”by the machine ,Within a short time, attempts were made to perform a system that would enable humans to communicate programmer could use words that had meanings for him ,and another program in the ma-chine would translate the words into the computers number system.Without special training ,

32、in is impossible to under stand exactly how a computer does int work however ,many people without scientific training use computers in their daily lives .In some American schools for example young children are being taught by comput-ers for part of the school day.The use of computers in school has w

33、orried some Americans There are those who fear is will remove human element from teacher-student relationships .On the other hand there are educators who consider computer program a valuable means of freeing teachers from the more boring and tiring tasks ,thus enabling them to spend more time with a

34、 single student.In education ,as in business and industry science and medicine ,computers play an important part in almost every type of operation the future will bring major advances in computer technology ,which will aid man in his efforts to improve the world.45Operators of computers should give

35、instructions to work in the form of program .Ayoung children BExperienced operatorsCCommon readers DScientists in the computer field46Operators of computers should give instructions to work in the form of program .Awhich are introduced in turn into computersBThrough which computers could process“l(fā)an

36、guage”CWhich could tell computers what to do and how to doDAll of the above47The arguments for computer program used in education were that .Acomputers like toys would attract much attention of school childrenBthere are lots of buttons which you can press for doing anything at your willCcomputer pro

37、gram would take the place of teachers ,turning a school into a computer worldDComputers could give teachers the opportunity to spare time to deal with students re-spectively.48Which of the following best express the main idea of this passage?AThe world will enjoy the beautiful picture of the compute

38、rs.BComputer technology will change the human lifeCComputer would work freely in the future DComputer would work with a great memorystorage and at highest speed.CMany people in the United States like eggs for breakfastThere are many different ways to cook eggsOne of the most common kinds of eggs for

39、 breakfast is scrambled eggsIn addition, this is one of the easiest dishes to cookRead this recipe(秘法)for scrambled eggs and you will see how easy it is Scrambled Eggs Utensils Ingredientsa frying pana spatula(刮勺)1 tea spoon a fork or spoona small bowlEggs 2 tablespoons of milk or buttersalt pepper(

40、胡椒)Steps: 1) Melt the butter in a frying pan over medium(適中的)heat 2) In a small bowl, mix the eggs and the milkUse the fork (or the spoon)to mix these well 3) Pour this mixture into the pan 4) Stir the eggs from time to time with the spatulaContinue until the eggs are no longer liquid. 5) Add salt a

41、nd pepper, Add a little or a lot, as you like49For this recipe, you do not need _ Aa knife Ba spatula Ca bowl Da fork 50Which of these steps comes first? AStir the eggs with the spatulaBEat the eggs for breakfast CAdd salt and pepper DMix the eggs and the milk 51Which of these words means “to change

42、 from solid to liquid”? Apour Bstir Cmelt Dscramble 52Read the recipe again, in which of the five steps do you scramble the eggs? AStep 2 BStep 3 CStep 4 DStep 5DShopping is not as simple as you may think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand (品牌) of

43、 product on the shelf.Colouring, for example, varies according to what the producers are trying to sellHealth foods are packaged (包裝) in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy coloursIce cream packets are often blue and expensive goods, like chocolates, are gold or silver.Whe

44、n some kind of pain killer was brought out recently, researchers found that the colours turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffectiveEventually, it came on the market in a dark blue and white packageblue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.The size of

45、 a product can attract a shopperBut quite often a bottle doesnt contain as much as it appears to.It is believed that the better-known companies spend, on average, 70 per cent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging!The most successful producers know that its not enough to have a good pr

46、oductThe founder of Pears soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote (推銷(xiāo)) their goods, came to the conclusion: “Any fool can make soap, but it takes a genius (天才) to sell it.”53Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text? AThe cost of it

47、s packageBThe price of the productCThe colour of its package.DThe brand name of the product.54The underlined part “the colours turned the customers off”(in Para3) means that the colours _.Aattracted the customers strongly Bhad weak effects on the customersCtricked the customers into shopping Dcaused

48、 the customers to lose interest55Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales?AThe way to promote goodsBThe discovery of a genius.CThe team to produce a good productDThe brand name used by successful producers.56Which of the following would be the best title for this text? AChoi

49、ce of Good Products BDisadvantages of Products CEffect of Packaging on Shopping DBrand Names and Shopping TricksEI had an experience once which taught me something about the ways people make a bad situation worse by blaming themselvesOne January, I officiated (主持) at two funerals for two elderly wom

50、enBoth died a natural deathAt the first home, the son of the deceased (已故的)woman said, “If only I had sent my mother to Florida and gotten her out of this cold and snow, she would be alive todayIt's my fault that she died.” At the second home, the son said, “If only I hadn't insisted on her

51、going to Florida, she would be alive todayThat long airplane ride was more than she could takeIt's my fault”When things don't turn out as we would like them to, we tend to assume that had we done things differently, the story would have had a happier endingAny time there is a death, the surv

52、ivors will feel guiltyBecause the course of action they took turned out bad, they believed that the opposite course, for example, keeping Mother at home, would have turned out betterAfter all, how could it have turned out any worse?There seem to be two elements involved in our readiness to feel guil

53、tyThe first lies in our belief that the world makes sense there is a reason for everything that happens.The second is the thought that we are the cause of what happens, especially the bad things that happenThe roots of this feeling may lie in our childhoodA baby comes to think that the world exists to meet his needs, and that he makes everything happen in itHe wakes up in the morning and calls the rest of the world to its tasksHe cries, and someone comes to attend to himWhen he is hungry, people feed him, and when he is wet, people change himVery often, we do not completely abandon that chi