（整理版高中英語(yǔ)）七中高級(jí)高三下期入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)

1、七中高高三下期入學(xué)考試英 語(yǔ) 本試卷分第一卷選擇題和第二卷非選擇題兩局部，共150分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第一卷選擇題，共100分第一局部 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用共兩節(jié)，總分值50分第一節(jié) 語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)共20小題；每題1分，總分值20分從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1. everything comes with a price; there is no such _ thing as _ free lunch in the world.a. a, ab. the, ac. the, /d. /, a 2. i need to advertise

2、for a roommate for next term. _? mary is interested.a. why botherb. why not c. so whatd. what for3. as to the question of whether we will sell our house or who we shall sell the house to, you _ have an answer by tomorrow. a. willb. shallc. cand. must4. i dont regret _ even if it might have upset her

3、. a. to tell her what i thought b. to have told her what i thought c. telling what did i think d. telling her what i thought5. today, we will begin what we stopped yesterday _ no point will be left out.a. becauseb. so that c. although d. as long as 6. it was in the ming dynasty _ the great wall was

4、rebuilt to keep out northern tribes _ threatened the chinese heartland. a. that; that b. that; where c. when; that d. when; where7. how can you _ the blame for this accident _ the taxi driver?a. attach; tob. adapt; toc. appeal; tod. approach; to8. im sorry, but i dont quite follow you. did you say y

5、ou wanted to go home on jan. 20?sorry. i_ myself clear. i want to go home on feb.1. a. hadnt madeb. wouldnt make c. dont make d. havent made9. _ tom to be fit for the office, the _ boss _ taking him on.a. considering; considerate; consideredb. considered; considerable; consideringc. to consider; con

6、sideration; consideredd. considering; considering; consideration10. _ a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.a. it has b. they have c. it remains d. there remains11. the chairman insisted that there _ a meeting _ within the shortest possible time.a. will have; to h

7、old b. be; to be held c. should have; to have been held d. would be; held12. could i speak to _ is in charge of international sales, please?a. who b. whomeverc. whoever d. which13. he was nearly killed by a car once. oh, when was that exactly? it was in _ he was riding a bike on the driving-way. a.

8、that b. when c. where d. in which 14. not until _ how much time i had wasted. a. i began to work, didnt i realize b. did i begin to work, i didnt realize c. i didnt work, i realized d. i began to work, did i realize15. the island is _ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather i

9、n both seasons. a. partly b. merely c. nearly d. equally16. is jack still performing? im afraid not. he is said _ the stage already as he has become an official. a. to have left b. to leave c. to have been left d. to be left 17. one of the most important questions they had to consider was _ of publi

10、c health.a. whatb. one c. that d. which18. _ in the car, the president waved to the crowd, when _ the _ street.a. sitting; passed; crowdedb. seated; passing; crowdedc. sat; passing; crowdingd. seating; passed; crowding19. the worlds greatest sporting event, the olympic games, upholds the amateurs id

11、eal that _ matters is not winning but participating.a. anythingb. itc. whatd. everything20. professor john will give us a lecture on how to learn english, but when and where _ yet. a. hasnt been decided b. havent been decided c. isnt being decided d. arent decided第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每題l.5分，總分值30分)閱讀下面短文，

12、從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。my ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “oh, beckham is so handsome, so cool, that i cant help falling in love with him! or “what perfect skills he has! yeah, i agree 21 some degree, though i sometimes do want to ask th

13、em how much they 22 beckham, apart from his appearance and how much they know about football 23 scoring goals. it seems funny that we are crazy about things, with which we are 24 or about which we are uncertain, but we all, my friends 25 i, consider this one of lifes 26 .we need these pleasures to b

14、righten up our lives. but that doesn't amount to craziness 27 nonsense. as an old saying 28 , “don't judge a book by its cover. we should not judge 29 from its appearance. we should all know it is ones good character and great contribution that 30 one a star and unforgettable. therefore, wed

15、 better say 31 about beckhams good looks. if we close our eyes, 32 into deep thought, we can find that the things that 33 us to be happy or sad 34 a clear meaning. if we don't go deeper and are just satisfied with superficial(外表的) things, 35 we will find that we have not really gained anything 3

16、6 our first impression has blinded and misled us, and well not know the facts we ought to know unless we 37 that and make some changes. it is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is a sign of great 38 . if one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it 39 u

17、s, we will finally prove how much we have grown up, how much more sensible, mature, and intelligent we have 40 . 21. a. to b. onc. ind. at22. a. learn fromb. hear aboutc. get fromd. know about23. a. rather thanb. except forc. more thand. besides24. a. unknownb. unhappyc. unfamiliard. unlucky25. a. n

18、otb. as well asc. rather thand. but26. a. pleasuresb. hopesc. sorrowsd. regrets27. a. butb. andc. ord. or else28. a. speaksb. goesc. talksd. tells29. a. somethingb. nothingc. everythingd. anything30. a. makeb. causec. buildd. create31. a. moreb. muchc. lessd. worse32. a. buryingb. fallingc. losingd.

19、 absorbing33. a. moveb. takec. haved. force34. a. lackb. havec. included. cover35. a. in factb. indeedc. in a whiled. sooner or later36. a. sob. even thoughc. becaused. although37. a. realizeb. refusec. searchd. supply38. a. joyb. progressc. effortd. work39. a. caresb. painsc. affectsd. minds40. a.

20、comeb. feltc. hadd. become第二局部 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，總分值50分)第一節(jié) 閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(共20小題；每題2分，總分值40分)awith the advent of fast food chains from the west such as mcdonalds, kentucky fried chicken and pizza hut, the chinese are being introduced to a diet that markedly increases the dea

21、th rate from certain diseases in any population.the main killers in north america, the degenerative diseases such as heart attack and stroke as well as colon cancer, will become a way of death, not death, not life, in this country if the chinese do not act quickly and compete with these health destr

22、oying food chains.scientific studies from all over the world show that a diet high in animal foods such as pork, beef, including sugar, white flour, white noodles and even white rice, undermines ones health. deposits of animal fat cling to the walls of arteries, blocking the blood supply to various

23、organs. this causes diseases in almost every organ, but in particular it damages two of the most vital ones, the heart and brain.compare these problems with the excellent health one may enjoy if one consumes good chinese food. the cook goes out every day, procures great-tasting, fresh vegetables, th

24、en cooks them for just a few minutes so that their nutritional value is preserved and afterwards serves them in a most artistic and elegant fashion. please cling to your traditional ways of eating. they are far superior to those of the west.certainly the fast food chains make lots of money, but who

25、wants to fill the pockets of a foreign food chain that proceeds to ruin the health of the chinese people?another reason western fast food restaurants make money is that the food they serve, which comes from assembly lines, will not attract bugs or spoil easily.how the chinese could patronize these f

26、ast food places when chinese cook such delectable food, not just in this country but over the entire world, is beyond my comprehension.western restaurants are clean and tastefully decorated. moreover, these restaurants also do indeed have “good service and an inviting dining atmosphere. however, chi

27、nese food chains could do likewise if they would organize themselves as the western chains do.these lessons in management and décor are the only ones worth learning from the invasion of this country by the western fast food chains. in other words only imitate the style of the restaurants, not t

28、he content of the food or the menus in any way, shape or form. do not let the desire for money destroy the wonderful tradition that china has established in producing absolutely fantastically tasty as well as healthful food.41. a diet high in animal foods and refined foods will cause diseases, in pa

29、rticular it damages _.a. the heart and brain b. the walls of arteries c. all organs d. the blood42. the reasons western fast food restaurants make money are _.a. assembly lines that will not attract bugs or spoil easilyb. clean and tastefully decoratedc. good service and an inviting dining atmospher

30、e d. all of the above43. what will be worth learning from the western fast food chains? _.a. the content of the food b. the menusc. the lessons in management and decoration d. shape or form of the food44. in the passage, the author thinks _.a. chinese should learn everything from western fast food r

31、estaurantsb. chinese should say no to western fast foodc. western fast food are good d. chinese food are badbif you think english means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn

32、a language?according to a new study by a british university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. this is the area of the brain which processes information. it is similar to the way that exercise

33、builds muscles.the study also found the earlier people learn a second language, the greater the effect is.a team led by dr. andrea mechelli, from university college london(ucl), took a group of britons who only spoke english. they were compared with a group of “early bilinguals(通兩種語(yǔ)言的人), who had lea

34、rnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.scans showed that grey matter density in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. but the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference was.“o

35、ur findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language, said the scientists.it means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.professor dylan vaughan jones of the university of wales, has researched the link between bilingualism an

36、d maths skills.“having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible, he said, “you are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.the findings were matched in a study of native italian speakers who had learned english as a

37、second language between the ages of 2 and 34. reading, writing and comprehension were all tested. the results showed that the earlier they started to learn, the better. “studying a language means you get an entrance to another world, explained the scientists.45. what does the underlined part “grey m

38、atter (in paragraph 2) refer to?a. grey hair. b. material of the brain.c. intelligence. d. difficult situations.46. the experience of learning a second language can _.a. change ones brain completelyb. improve ones maths skillsc. make one smarter than othersd. increase the ability to learn47. we can

39、learn from the passage that _.a. the researchers from ucl did another study in italyb. a similar study was done on native italian speakers who learn english as a second languagec. the research done on the italians showed a totally different resultd. it will be easier for one to travel around the wor

40、ld by learning a second language48. whats the main idea of the passage?a. learning a second language can help improve your brain power.b. you should learn a second language that is not your native language.c. if you want to learn a second language, you should do it at a certain age.d. the research d

41、one by the researchers from ucl is very successful.cthe european capital cities, berlin and london, running the third and the fourth richest economies in the world, both produce about a metric ton of rubbish for each household per year. but when it comes to disposing of their citizens waste, the com

42、fortable similarities end. london, and britain as a whole, is in the middle of a waste crisis. today, the environment secretary, margaret beckett, is presiding over a waste summit to try to find out why the uk is not going to reach its 25% recycling and composting (轉(zhuǎn)制成堆肥) target by ; currently, it i

43、s managing 11%.by comparison, berlin and germany know exactly where they are going. although berlin has been the capital for less than a decade, and has had east and west to unite, it has already reached 40% recycling. the city has one ambition: to have no rubbish to dump or burn in 20 years time. s

44、o far, the city has not decided quite how, but it is developing new technologies and moving steadily in the right direction. london, by comparison, has a chaotic system. the 33 boroughs all have different recycling systems.ken livingstone, who since taking office as mayor has published a brand-new w

45、aste management strategy for the capital, is responsible for sorting out this hotchpotch (雜燴). one of the most contentious (有爭(zhēng)議的) issues both for london and berlin is incineration (變化，消滅) , with both cities burning a large proportion of their waste-london 20% and berlin 32%.here again berlin has mad

46、e decisions and london is uncertain. berlin has a state of the art incinerator in the 1970s and upgraded constantly until in the 1990s it is impossible to detect any emissions but warm gases. the city has abandoned plans to build another and instead wants to make the existing one redundant by reduci

47、ng the waste so there is none to burn.london boroughs have plans to increase the size of the incinerator at edmonton and there are plans to build more elsewhere. but livingstone is resisting and the government is already rethinking its current energy from waste policy.samantha heath, the chairman of

48、 greater london authoritys environment committee, wants to invest in the market for recycled goods so there is somewhere for the material to go and a prospect of selling it, or at least disposing of it for less than the price of incineration or landfill.ingolf rank, spokesman for berlins city cleani

49、ng company has some advice: “the first task is to get the public on your side. each household has to pay 40 pounds every three months to dispose of its rubbish. in future, the less they create, the more they recycle and compost, the less they will have to pay, he says.each house in berlin has a seri

50、es of different coloured bins for refuse so glass, paper and plastics can be separated for recycling. this allows 800, 000 tonnes of rubbish a year to be turned back into useful items.but berlin has ideas that have not ever been heard of in london. for example, at this time of year, thousands of tre

51、es that line berlins streets shed their leaves. rather than put these leaves into general rubbish and add to the problems of disposal, they are collected up in large vacuum cleaners and turned into garden compost. most of london has no composting service at all.another system that stops material eve

52、n being called rubbish is a collection service for second-hand furniture and electrical goods less than seven years old. each offering is inspected, taken to a central shop, and sold at low cost to poorer people. it saves a lot of material being dumped.not all goes according to plan in berlin, howev

53、er. rank says that people dump waste in the streets, like mattresses, old furniture or just general rubbish cost the city 2.8 million pounds a year.one problem the city has tried to solve but failed, is the excreta (排泄物) of 150 000 dogs. rank says it is the owners responsibility to clean up after th

54、eir pets but police who tried to enforce the law were “sometimes bitten (by the dogs), insulted by the owners and even beaten up. as a result we still have to clean up 40 tonnes of droppings every day. nobody is happy about that.49. which of the following is correct? a. by , uk is going to reach its

55、 25% recycling and composting target.b. uk has survived a waste crisis already.c. berlin has 33 boroughs with different recycling systems.d. germans are ambitious to have no rubbish to dump or burn in 20 years time.50. which is the main way for the two countries to deal with rubbish?a. to bury. b. t

56、o incinerate. c. to sell. d. to compost.51. inferring from the passage, which of the following is the main factor for germans abandoning the incineration system?a. citizens protest. b. high opportunity cost.c. air pollution. d. less produced rubbish.52. what do people in berlin do with the fallen leaves? a. landfill. b. burning. c. putting then into the dustbin. d. turning them to fertilizer.53. the writer uses the _ as a figure of speech(修辭).a. simile b. metaphor c. c