（整理版高中英語(yǔ)）高一英語(yǔ)《Module3TheViolenceofNature》語(yǔ)法

1、"高一英語(yǔ)module 3 the violence of nature語(yǔ)法 "i. learning objectives: to learn about the past perfect passive and indirect speechii. learning method: to learn by using english in practice.iii. learning procedures:step 1 learning about the past perfect passive activepassivethey had given us visas

2、 for three months.we had been given visas for three months.task 1. 概念: 。task 2. 根本結(jié)構(gòu)： 1主動(dòng)形式 2) 被動(dòng)形式l eg: it had stopped rained when i woke up.Ø (否認(rèn))Ø (一般疑問(wèn))n eg: by the end of last term , we had planted trees.Ø . (否認(rèn))Ø (一般疑問(wèn))Ø ? (答復(fù)) n eg: he told me that he had written a ne

3、w book.Ø . (否認(rèn))Ø ? (一般疑問(wèn))Ø ? (特殊疑問(wèn))n eg: peter had collected more than 300 chinese stamps by the time he was born. . (否認(rèn))Ø ? (一般疑問(wèn))Ø ? (特殊疑問(wèn))task 3. 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ): 3. 時(shí)態(tài)的用法:1) 2) 常用句型:1主語(yǔ) + had done + before/ when/ by the time +一般過(guò)去時(shí)when we arrived at the theatre, the play had alread

4、y started.2主語(yǔ) +一般過(guò)去時(shí) + after/ until/although + had done i enjoyed the play very much, although i had seen it once before.3主語(yǔ) + had done + by/ by the end of / by the time + 從句/ up to /till ( 表示過(guò)去時(shí)間)by the end of last year, the hunters had killed 12 tigers.4no sooner had +主語(yǔ)+ done than +主語(yǔ) +一般過(guò)去時(shí)hardl

5、y had +主語(yǔ)done + when +主語(yǔ)+一般過(guò)去時(shí)scarcely had +主語(yǔ)+ done when( before ) +主語(yǔ)+一般過(guò)去時(shí)hardly had we gathered in the grain when it began to rain.5it is + 段時(shí)間 since + did ( 結(jié)束性動(dòng)詞 )it was +段時(shí)間 since + had doneit is five years since i left middle school.it was five years since i had left middle school.6it is the

6、 first time ( that ) + have/has doneit was the first time (that ) + had doneit is my first time i have come to hong kong.it was my first time i had come to hong kong.7用在間接引語(yǔ)中,以表示直接引語(yǔ)中的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。用于tell，say，ask，know，hear，think等動(dòng)詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句中。 he said that he had never been to beijing.task 4 當(dāng)堂檢測(cè):1.thousands o

7、f buildings _by a strong storm by the time it ended last night. a. had been destroyed b. had destroyed c. was destroyed d. destroyed2.my attention was suddenly caught by a small box which _put under the table. a. had been b. has been c. is d. will be3.the story _differently in the newspapers. a. was

8、 reported b. was reporting c. reported d. had been reported4.-george and lucy got married last week. did you go to their wedding? -no , i_ .did they have a big wedding? a. didnt invite b. was not invited c. hadnt been invited d. havent been invited5.-i saw dave in the lift this morning. -really? he

9、_around here for a long time. a. wasnt seen b. wont be seen c. hadnt been seen d. hasnt been seen6.-have you brought the camera ? -oh, my poor memory! _before i left home . a. reminded b. had been reminded c. have been reminded d. have reminded7.i sent him an e-mail and thanked him for what he _for

10、my son.a .had been done b. had done c. has done d. did8.the police found that the house _and a lot of things stolen. a. had been broken into b. had broken into c. has been broken into d. has broken into9.the pen i thought i _is on my desk right under my nose. how interesting! a. had lost b. lost c.

11、had been lost d. have lost10.by last month ,another new hospital _in our town.a. would be completed b. has been completed c. was being completed d. had been completed11-did alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?-yes, he did. he _ hid old friends for a long time.a. didnt see b. wouldnt see c. h

12、asnt seen d. hadnt seen12. the town government had to find a new place to rebuild it, for it _ by a strong earthquake. a. was ruined b. had ruined c. had been ruined d. has been ruinedtask 5 小試牛刀:1. the house belongs to my aunt but she _ here any more. (全國(guó)i) a. hasnt lived b. didnt live c. hadnt liv

13、ed d. doesnt live2. john, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3,000 more than he _ for the wedding. a. will plan b. has planned c. would plan d. had planned3. -_ leave at the end of this month. -i dont think you should do that until _ another job. () a. im going to; youd found b

14、. im going to; youve found c. ill; youll find d. ill; youd find4. what we used to think _ impossible now does seem possible. () a. is b. was c. has been d. will be5. look at the timetable. hurry up! flight 4026 _ off at 18:20. () a. takes b. took c. will be taken d. has taken6. the young girl sittin

15、g next to me on the plane was very nervous. she _ before. a. hasnt flown b. didnt fly c. hadnt flown d. wasnt flying7. send my regards to your lovely wife when you _ home. () a. wrote b. will write c. have written d. write8. although medical science _ control over several dangerous diseases, what wo

16、rries us is that some of them are returning. () a. achieved b. has achieved c. will achieve d. had achieved9. i _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident . a. went; was occurring b. went; occurred c. was going; occurred d. was going; had occurred10. ladies and gentlemen, pleas

17、e fasten your seat belts. the plane _. () a. takes off b. is taking off c. has taken off d. took offkeys: 1-5 ddbba 6-10 cdbcbstep 2 learning about indirect speechdirect speech indirect speech simple presenthe said, “i go to school every day. simple pasthe said (that) he went to school every day. si

18、mple past he said, “i went to school every day. past perfecthe said (that) he had gone to school every day. present perfect he said, “i have gone to school every day. past perfect he said (that) he had gone to school every day. present progressivehe said, “i am going to school every day. past progre

19、ssivehe said (that) he was going to school every day. past progressivehe said, “i was going to school every day. perfect progressivehe said (that) he had been going to school every day, future (will)he said, “i will go to school every day. would + verb namehe said (that) he would go to school every

20、day. future (going to)he said, “i am going to school every day. present progressivehe said (that) he is going to school every day. past progressivehe said (that) he was going to school every day direct speech indirect speech auxiliary + verb namehe said, “do you go to school every day?he said, “wher

21、e do you go to school? simple pasthe asked me if i went to school every day.*he asked me where i went to school. imperativehe said, “go to school every day. infinitivehe said to go to school every day. direct speech indirect speech simple present + simple presenthe says, “i go to school every day. s

22、imple present + simple presenthe says (that) he goes to school every day. present perfect + simple presenthe has said, “i go to school every day. present perfect + simple presenthe has said (that) he goes to school every day. past progressive + simple pasthe was saying, “i went to school every day. past progressive + simple pasthe was saying (that) he went to school every day. past progressive + past perfecthe was saying (that) he had gone to school every day. future + simple presenthe will say, “i go