（整理版高中英語）高一英語暑假專題動詞不定式同步練習(xí)冀教

1、高一英語暑假專題動詞不定式同步練習(xí)冀教版答題時(shí)間：120分鐘1. the olympic games, _ in 776 b.c., did not include women players until 1912. ('97) a. first playing b. to be first played c. first played d. to be first playing2. _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. ('96) a. losing b. having lost c. lost

2、d. to lose3. the patient was warned _ oily food after the operation. ('96) a. to eat not b. eating not c. not to eat d. not eating4. paul doesnt have to be made _ . he always works hard. ('95) a. learn b. to learn c. learned d. learning5. we agreed _ here. but so far she hasn't turned up

3、 yet. ('95) a. having met b. meeting c. to meet d. to have met6. you were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. well, now i regret _ that. ('95) a. to do b. to be doing c. to have done d. having done7. the visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _ that he had

4、enjoyed his stay. ('94) a. having added b. to add c. adding d. added8. charles babbage is generally considered _ the first computer. ('93) a. to have invented b. inventing c. to invent d. having invented9. last summer i took a course on _ . ('90) a. how to make dresses b. how dresses be

5、madec. how to be made dresses d. how dresses to be made10. he has always insisted on his _ dr. turner instead of mr turner. ('92)a. been called b. called c. having called d. being called11. _ a reply, he decided to write again. ('92) a. not receiving b. receiving not c. not having received d

6、. having not received12. the secretary worked late into the night, _ a long speech for the president. ('91) a. to prepare b. preparing c. prepared d. was preparing13. tom ought not to _ me your secret, but he meant no harm. ('93)a. have told b. tell c. be telling d. having told14. the first

7、textbooks _ for teaching english as a foreign language came out in 16th century. ('94) a. having written b. to be written c. being written d. written15. _ more attention, the trees could have grown better. ('90)a. given b. to give c. giving d. having given二、應(yīng)用舉例1. _ work means moving a body

8、through a distance by a force. a. having done b. done c. doing d. being done2. “why were you so late for work today?“_ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic. “a. driving b. to drive c. i drove d. that i drove3. “what's made jenny so upset? “_ two tickets to the film.a.

9、lost b. losing c. because of losing d. since she lost4. i haven't got a chair _ a. to sit b. for to sit on c. to sit on d. for sitting5. “do you have any clothes _ today? my mother asked. a. to wash b. be washed c. wash d. to be washed6. i remember my father _ me to the beach when i was a very s

10、mall child. we forgot _ a towel and i felt very cold. a. takingto take b. to taketaking c. taketaking d. taketaken7. would you mind _ me how to use the dictionary? a. to tell b. to have told c. telling d. being told8. he likes hearing his own voice. he never stops _.a. telling b. talking c. to tell

11、d. to talk9. professor smith had us _ compositions every monday. a. to write b. written c. write d. wrote10. i could not make _ english. a. myself understand in b. myself understood inc. myself understand by d. myself understand with11. _ no money, i could not buy it. a. have b. having c. to have d.

12、 to having12. _ a fine day, we decided to go out on a picnic. a. having been b. being c. what d. it beinga形成訓(xùn)練題：一1. what would you like? i would rather _ a cup of coffee.a. had b. have c. to have d. having2. can you do me a favor to get our monitor _ the difficult sentence?a. explain b. to explain c

13、. explained d. explaining3. my father is sleeping quietly, so i tried my best _ any noise.a. not make b. to make not c. to make d. not to make4. i wish very much that i could go to your home to watch the exciting football match, but my parents won't allow _ in touch with you. a. me keeping b. th

14、at i keep c. me to keep d. me keep5. why not go swimming as it is such a fine day? i want to, but i'm _ busy to go.a. enough b. too c. very d. so6. why is everyone here? _ an important notice. a. announce b. for announcing c. announcing d. to announce7. shall we go there on foot? no, it's to

15、o far _ there on time. a. that we get b. for us getting c. for us to get d. so we can't get8. the officer ordered the young soldier _ at ease. a. would stand b. stood c. to stand d. standing9. i really don't know _.a. to swim b. how to swim c. swim how d. how swim10. what do you think of the

16、 english film? i'm poor at listening, so it's difficult _.a. understood b. understanding c. to be understood d. to understand11. i was surprised _ so quickly.a. watching him to eat b. watch him eat c. watching his eat d. to watch him eat12. you are too young _ join the army.a. not able to b.

17、 that you can't c. not to d. to13. do you want to go abroad for a further study?i like _, but i never have a chance _ there. a. to，to go b. to go，to go c. to，for going d. to go，for going14. i ran too fast _ where i was going. a. to notice b. for me to notice c. to notice for me d. and notice15.

18、are you enjoying your visit here? yes, i'll be very sorry _.a. for leaving b. of leaving c. with leaving d. to leave16. what can i do for you? yes, but not now. i'd like _ me when i finish what i'm doing. a. that you will help b. that you help c. you to help d. you helping17. don't y

19、ou like to have your room _ clean and tidy? a. be looked b. looked c. looking d. look 18. i went to the post office _ some letters to my friends. a. for sending b. send c. sending d. to send19. we should consider it _ a duty to serve the chinese people heart and soul.a. to be b. be c. as d. a and c2

20、0. have you finished the maths problem? not yet, because i find it difficult _.a. in working out b. working out c. for working out d. to work outa形成訓(xùn)練題：二1. we found the exercises difficult _ without help of the teacher.a. to be done b. to do c. to do it d. in doing2. mr white was seen _ the building

21、 on that night when my house was robbed. a. enter b. to enter c. entered d. entering3. i would rather _ at home than _ outside. a. stayed，played b. stay，play c. to stay，to play d. to stay，play4. though i can't make the model ship _ faster, the model plane can be made _ higher by any of the boys

22、here. a. sail, to fly b. to sail, fly c. to sail, to fly d. sail, fly5. the maid is coming today. we'll have her _ the windows. a. washed b. to washing c. washing d. wash6. i think the house is too small _.a. to live in b. to be lived in c. to live d. for living7. could you give me some advice o

23、n _？a. how to improve my english b. how my english to be improvedc. how improve my english d. how my english be improved8. he hid himself in the dark cave _ by the soldiers.a. so as not to be found b. so as to be foundc. so as not to find d. so as to find9. you have a good memory. thank you. it'

24、s very kind _ so.a. for you to say b. of you to say c. you say d. you to say10. _ is better to love than _.a. that，to be loved b. that，be loved c. it，to be loved d. it，be loved11. to do by yourself is more important than _ by yourself.a. to say it b. say it c. you say it d. your saying it12. have yo

25、u read the book? no, and i don't _ either. a. want to b. want c. to want d. want it13. why not have a hot cup of coffee in such a cold day? _ very much. a. i'll like it b. i'd like c. i'll like to d. i'd like to14. how stupid _ his advice!a. it is for us not to take b. for us not

26、 to takec. it is of us not to take d. of us not to take15. it's too cold here. let's make a fire _ ourselves up. a. warm b. warming c. to warm d. warmed16. what i want to do is _ alone for a while. a. stay b. to stay c. staying d. stayed17. our plan is _ a better use of the building material

27、. a. make b. to make c. making d. made18. which one of the following is right? a. what it is like to be there? b. what to be there is like? c. what is it like to be there? d. what to be there like it is? 19. which one of the following is wrong?a. i think it foolish to meet her. b. i think it foolish

28、 meeting her. c. i think meeting her foolish. d. i think to meet her foolish. 20. i usually go there by train. why not _ by boat for a change? a. to try going b. trying to go c. to try and go d. try goingb形成訓(xùn)練題：一1. tomorrow is a holiday. why are you doing your homework? i'm doing this exercise n

29、ow so that i won't have _ on sunday. a. for b. them c. it d. to2. i did nothing all day but _ to my friend who i haven't seen each other for almost a year. a. write b. to write c. wrote d. writing3. would you please _ leave the door open? it's too cold here. a. not b. not to c. to not d.

30、 don't4. i hear that you and your parents are going to spend your summer vacation in beijing. yes, we're planning _.a. to b. to be c. it d. to do it5. i don't think it wise _ the hard work that they has refused to do. a. for you to take on b. of you to take on c. for you taking on d. of

31、you taking on6. my father promised to give some money and _ anything i want to.a. to allow me to buy b. allow me to buyc. promised to allow me to buy d. that i would ask them to buy7. he spoke english slowly and clearly in class _, because they are all freshmen.a. so as to be understood b. to be und

32、erstoodc. so as to understand d. to understand8. _ the truth, he is not an honest man we can believe in. a. i am to tell b. told c. telling d. to tell9. _ a long story short, he wanted to marry her and get a lot of money. a. make b. to make c. jack had made d. making10. have you found out the teleph

33、one number i need?yes, but _, i have sit here for nearly a half hour. a. for finding it out b. to find it out c. for finding out it d. to find out it11. in order to make the separate family reunited, he did _ them. which one of the following is wrong? a. all he could to help b. everything possible t

34、o helpc. his best to help d. what he could help12. we did not expect the plan we had made very carefully for them _ so coldly. a. refused b. to refuse c. to be refused d. refusing13. i have some letters _ to my friends whom i haven't seen for a long time.a. write b. written c. be written d. writ

35、ing14. some people don't like a pen _ instead, they use a computer or a typewriter. a. writing b. write c. to write d. to write with15. _ into the college, he had to work hard at all the subjects, some of which he didn't like. a. in order to admit b. in order to be admittedc. so as to admit

36、d. so as to be admitted16. she works _ hard _ catch up with the top students.a. so，as to b. very，as to c. so，to d. as，as to17. can you give me a chair _? sorry, jack has taken away my chair _.a. to sit, to prepare b. to sit, to prepare it c. to sit on, to prepare it d. to sit on, to prepare18. thoug

37、h it is polluted a little, yet this city with a long history is still a good place _.a. in which to live b. to live in c. to live d. all the above are right19. we were so thirsty that we had to drink the water in the pool, though it was unsuitable _.a. to be drunk b. to drink c. drinking d. in drink

38、ing20. it seemed _, for the road was still dry. a. not to rain b. to not rain c. not to have rained d. to not have rainedb形成訓(xùn)練題：二1. the lost child desired nothing but _ home. a. go b. to go c. going d. went2. would you _ to help me to carry the heavy box out of the room?a. kind so b. as kind as c. s

39、o kind d. so kind as3. this famous city is a very pleasant place _.a. to visit b. to visit in c. to be visit d. to visit it4. just a minute. the food is too hot _.a. to be eaten b. to eat c. to eat it d. not to eat5. the wooden bed is not strong enough _.a. for two people to sleep b. for two people

40、to sleep onc. not for two people to sleep d. not for two people to sleep on6. this box is too small. let us find another one _.a. to put in the books b. to put the booksc. to put the books in it d. to put the books in7. he was glad _ when he was late for the meeting. a. to be seen b. not to be seen

41、c. to have been seen d. not to have been seen8. it seems _ now, because i can see all people in the street are holding umbrellas. a. to rain b. to be raining c. to raining d. be rain9. i'm sorry _ to buy you the book. i'll remember to, next time i go to town. a. to forget b. to have forgotte

42、n c. forgot d. forget10. the day just before the final examination, some naughty students did nothing except _ all day long. a. played b. playing c. play d. to play11. no one else can perform the operation, so we can do nothing but _ for him. a. wait b. waiting c. to wait d. waited12. it's very

43、kind _ the warm-hearted woman _ us out when we were in trouble. a. of, to help b. of, to have helped c. for, to help d. for, to have helped13. i'd like to buy an expensive sports car. well, mike, we have got several models _.a. to be chosen from b. to choose c. to choose from d. for choosing14.

44、charles battage is considered _ the first computer. a. to have invented b. inventing c. to invent d. having invented15. i didn't expect them _ for me when i arrived there so late.a. to wait b. to be waiting c. to have waiting d. to have been waiting16. i _ you to ask you some questions, but i fo

45、rgot to. a. mean to telephone b. mean to have telephonedc. meant to have telephone d. meant to have telephoned17. i was very tired, because my friend bought a house and i had to help him _.a. move it b. move c. to move it d. moved18. i know them _ good friends when they were young.a. to have been b.

46、 to be c. were d. had been19. the window is believed _ by jack.a. broken b. to be broken c. to break d. to have been broken20. he was glad _ for his well-done homework several times. a. praised b. to be praised c. to praise d. to have been praised【試題答案】1. 第一次奧林匹克運(yùn)動會是在公元前776年舉辦的，但是到公元1912年才有女運(yùn)發(fā)動參加。分析

47、：答案c。奧運(yùn)會是被舉辦的，選擇表示被動的，所以選b和c。又因?yàn)?76 b.c.公元前 776年是表示過去的時(shí)間狀語，而動詞不定式短語常表示將來的動作，所以應(yīng)選擇c。這里played是過去分詞，作定語，相當(dāng)于which was first played。2. 沉思中，他差點(diǎn)撞上前面的汽車。分析：答案c。belost in thought想得出神是固定搭配，另外，表達(dá)此意時(shí)，還可以有 lose oneself in thought。3. 醫(yī)生告誡病人手術(shù)后不要吃油膩的食物。分析：答案c。warn sb. notto do sth. 是常用句型，此句用被動語態(tài)，即：sb. iswaswarnedn

48、otto do sth.。4. 沒有必要催促保羅念書。他一直是很用功的。分析：答案b。意思為“迫使某人做。該句是被動語態(tài)，不定式learn作主語補(bǔ)足語，應(yīng)加上to。5. 我們約定在這兒見面，但她到現(xiàn)在還沒來。分析：答案c。動詞agree只接不定式作賓語，不可以接動名詞作賓語。所以答案在c和d中選擇。不定式一般式 to meet表示動作發(fā)生在 agree之后或與 agree同時(shí)發(fā)生，而完成式 to have met那么表示該動作發(fā)生在agree之前，與題意不符，故答案為c。6. 你在會上提出了反對意見，真夠勇敢的。唉，我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)懊悔這么做了。分析： 答案d。regret后接不定式表示沒有發(fā)生的動

49、作；接動名詞那么表示懊悔做過某事。根據(jù)題意，“懊悔提出了反對意見，故答案為d。7. 正在訪問的部長對會談表示滿意，接著他補(bǔ)充說在此訪問非常愉快。分析：答案c。此空白不是謂語動詞，不可以選d；不定式可作目的狀語，與題意不符，不可以選b；having added表示動作發(fā)生在expressed之前，與題意不符；adding在句中作狀語修飾expressed，所以答案為c。8. 人們普遍認(rèn)為是查爾斯·巴比奇創(chuàng)造了第一臺計(jì)算機(jī)。分析：答案a。此題中 consider意思是“認(rèn)為，后面通常接復(fù)合賓語，其中賓語補(bǔ)足語常用 to be或其他動詞的完成不定式；consider作“考慮講時(shí)可接動名詞作

50、賓語，所以答案為a。9. 去年夏天我學(xué)了一門服裝裁剪的課程。分析：答案a。on是介詞，意思是“關(guān)于，可以用“疑問句+不定式作其賓語，“做衣服是主動語態(tài)，所以答案為a。10. 他一直堅(jiān)持讓人們叫他特納博士而不要叫他特納先生。分析：答案d。 insist on堅(jiān)持后面接動名詞或動名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語，答案在b和d中選擇。此處是“別人稱呼他，應(yīng)該用被動形式的動名詞。11. 由于沒有收到回信，他決定再寫一封。分析：答案c。分詞的否認(rèn)式應(yīng)將not放在分詞前面，答案可在a和c中選擇。由于“沒有收到是在“作出決定之前，要用完成式，故答案為c。12. 秘書工作到深夜，為總統(tǒng)準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)長篇發(fā)言稿。分析：答案b。此空

51、白應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語，說明“工作到深夜的內(nèi)容。不定式通常用作目的或結(jié)果狀語，與題意不符，故答案為b。13. 湯姆本不該將你的秘密告訴我，但他并沒有惡意。分析：答案a。根據(jù)題意可以知道實(shí)際上湯姆已經(jīng)告訴過我了，“本不應(yīng)該做可用ought not to have done 來表示，所以答案為a。14. 把英語作為外語來教的第一批課本是在16世紀(jì)出版的。分析：答案d?！罢n本被“寫出，此空白應(yīng)該用表示被動的非謂語動詞作定語，可排除a；to be written表示即將發(fā)生，與題意不符；being written強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行，與題意不符；written表示已完成的動作，所以答案為d。15. 如果多加注意，這些樹木能夠長得更好些。分析：答案a。the trees是主語，樹木不可能“給注意，只能“接受，需用過去分詞。given more attention在句中作狀語，相當(dāng)于 if they had been given m