2011屆高考英語第一輪總復(fù)習高考滿分練兵場 階段性測試8(無聽力版)

1、2011屆高考第一輪總復(fù)習滿分練兵場高二冊58單元階段測試.語音知識(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)(2009·湖北省五市聯(lián)考)1dangerous A. together B. regularly C. gentle D. length2technique A. ache B. chimney C. cheek D. children3brush A. universe B. busy C. dusty D. pollution4magazine A. Canadian B. voyage C. flat D. majority5theatre A. steam B. heave

2、n C. break D. realize答案15 CACDD.單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)6Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?_.A. With pleasure B. Thats all rightC. My pleasure D. Dont hurry7(2010·北黃卷)Shenzhou _ at about 9：10 pm. Thursday, carrying three astronauts, one of whom became the first Chine

3、se _ in space.A. lifted off; walking B. lifted off; to walkC. lifted up; to walk D. lifted up; walking8The little boy still needs the _ 20 dollars to do with some things _.A. remaining; remained to be settledB. remaining; remaining to be settledC. remained; remained to settleD. remained; remaining t

4、o settle9The early pioneers had to _ many difficulties to settle on the new land.A. go back on B. go throughC. go into D. go along with10Ive failed to _ him to change his mind.I know youve tried your best.A. allow B. suggestC. persuade D. advise11The _ is that the new machine will arrive tomorrow.A.

5、 chance B. luckC. accident D. possibility12The position, however, _ you are applying, is not a wellpaid one.A. that B. whichC. for which D. to which13We visited the school that lies in _ was a big factory more than twenty years ago.A. what B. whichC. that D. where14_ some of this juice. Perhaps youl

6、l like it.A. Trying B. TryC. To try D. Have tried15_ repeated assurances that the product is safe, many people have stopped buying it.A. In spite of B. On account ofC. Because of D. As a consequence of16Do you think the boy _ be in the school library?Im not sure.A. must B. shouldC. need D. can17Plea

7、se do it now, _ it will be too late.A. unless B. otherwiseC. therefore D. and18What about the books?Books of this kind _ well.A. sell B. sellsC. are sold D. is sold19_ so much electrical equipment, wood and paper in one place, there is a danger of fire.A. For B. InC. With D. By20Go and ask her _ com

8、e.A. what time would she like toB. at what time shed like toC. when would she like toD. when she likes to答案6A。With pleasure表示愉快地接受，同意，“非常愿意，可以，行”。7B。lift off“(火箭)發(fā)射”；lift up“舉起，抬高”；Chinese前有序數(shù)詞修飾所以后面要用動詞不定式作定語。8B?？疾榉侵^語動詞。第一空remaining表“剩余的”；第二空是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語，相當于定語從句which remain to be settled，后面有“將被解決”之意，

9、所以用不定式的被動形式。9B。依題意該動詞短語意義應(yīng)為“經(jīng)歷，遭受”，go through正有此義。10C。persuadesucceed in advising sb. to do sth.，結(jié)合題意只有C最佳。11A。The chance is/The chances areIts likely that“有可能”。12C?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。語境：然而，你申請的這個職位薪俸并不算(十分)優(yōu)厚。however作為插入成分，容易使考生出錯。其實本句可拆分為：“You are applying for the position.和The position is not quite a wellpai

10、d one.”兩個句子，故關(guān)系代詞作apply for的賓語。13A?？疾槊~性從句的連接詞。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，相當于a place that。14B。祈使句連詞簡單句。15A?？疾榻樵~詞組辨析。句意：盡管不斷保證說該產(chǎn)品是安全的，但是很多人還是不再購買了。所以這里選A。16D?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞表示猜測的用法。表示肯定用must，表示否定和疑問用can/cant，所以選D。17B。考查副詞。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，要用otherwise。therefore表示因果關(guān)系，and表示并列關(guān)系，unless表示條件“除非”。18A。主語應(yīng)是books, sell well“很暢銷”，用主動表被動。19C。w

11、ith名介詞，作原因狀語。20B。賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序，A、C排除掉；D項like to do不能表示愿意，故選B。.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)(2009·龍巖質(zhì)檢)My dad also taught me, by example, that a healthy lifestyle is important. He was _21_ ever sick. But I dont think my dad ever even had a cup of coffee. He seldom _22_ alcohol.He would say, “Bonnie, yo

12、ur _23_ is a reflection of your overall physical wellbeing. So _24_ you want to sing well, take better care of yourself.” If I became hoarse(嘶啞) or caught a cold, he didnt _25_ me directly, “Well, Bonnie, you know, if you get to sleep a little earlier, that would probably be a good _26_.” When I dec

13、ided to get silent about 18 years ago, he told me, “See, Bonnie, its so great to see you in such strong voice _27_.”He just did not complain(抱怨), even when he was uncomfortable towards the end, _28_ the cancer that eventually _29_ his life. He simply made a _30_ to be positive.I am so glad that we h

14、ad the _31_ to perform together. I was touched that he tried singing my music, _32_ the bluesy style didnt come _33_ to him. Then, when I had so much Grammy(格萊美獎) _34_ with my album Nick of Time in 1990, I _35_， Hey, I had one of the greatest _36_ of all time in my family. I was very _37_ about doin

15、g The Boston Pops Show on TV with my dad. To _38_ me, he said, “Bonnie, a beautiful song is a beautiful song. Just _39_ it.” I looked in my dads _40_， and there we were singing the Irving Berlin song. Of all the duets(二重唱) Ive done, that one will always be a highlight.21A. possibly B. hardlyC. nearl

16、y D. almost22A. avoided B. bannedC. served D. touched23A. voice B. beautyC. habit D. health24A. whether B. whenC. if D. though25A. punish B. scoldC. blame D. order26A. idea B. questionC. decision D. deed27A. all in all B. all overC. all the time D. all right28A. from B. byC. in D. at29A. carried B.

17、tookC. changed D. lost30A. plan B. livingC. choice D. promise31A. time B. luckC. energy D. chance32A. if only B. even thoughC. whenever D. unless33A. happily B. fortunatelyC. truly D. naturally34A. difficulty B. successC. process D. effort35A. said B. guessedC. meant D. realized36A. dancers B. edito

18、rsC. listeners D. singers37A. nervous B. shyC. scared D. upset38A. teach B. trainC. calm D. praise39A. forget B. believeC. make D. do40A. mind B. thoughtC. heart D. eyes答案文章講述了作者從父親那里學到了人生重要的一課，即人要保持健康的生活方式，保持樂觀向上的心態(tài)。21B。根據(jù)第一段的第一句話和最后一句話可知，作者父親的生活方式是健康的，因此這里填hardly符合語境，即他幾乎從來不生病。22D。avoid“避免”；ban“禁止

19、”；serve“提供，服務(wù)”；touch“接觸”。顯然D項符合語境，即他幾乎從來不喝酒。23A?？疾樯舷挛恼Z境。根據(jù)后面句子中的sing可知，這里說的是嗓音。24C。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，符合題意。這句話的意思是：如果你想唱好歌，你要保護好自己(的嗓子)。25C。blame“責備”。根據(jù)她父親說的話可知，他是在責備作者，但是他說得比較委婉。其他幾項不符合語境：punish“懲罰”，order“命令”，顯然都不符合語境；scold“責罵，訓(xùn)斥”，語氣太重，不符合語境。26A。idea“主意，想法”，即你早點睡覺是個好主意。其他幾項不符合題意。27C。all in all“總之”；all over

20、“徹底地，完全地”；all the time“一直”；all right“好，同意”。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知C項正確。28A。from表示原因。他從來不抱怨，甚至在他因為癌癥而不舒服時都是如此，直到最后癌癥奪走了他的生命。29B。take ones life是固定短語，意思是“奪去某人的生命”。30C。make a plan“制訂計劃”；make a living“謀生”；make a choice“作出選擇”；make a promise“許諾”。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知C項正確，即他選擇的是積極(樂觀)的生活方式。31D。這句話的意思是：我很高興我們有機會同臺演出。其他選項不符合語境。32B。even

21、 though/if表示“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，符合語境。33D。happily“高興地”；fortunately“幸運地”；truly“真實地”；naturally“自然地”。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，D項符合題意。34B。success表示“成功”，即取得了很大的成功。其他選項不符合題意。35D。realize表示“感覺到，意識到”。這句話是說：當我獲得成功的時候，我意識到家里一直有一位偉大的歌手(即父親)。36D?！拔摇币庾R到自己家里有一個很偉大的“歌手”，即父親。其他幾個詞不符合題意：dancers“舞蹈演員”；editors“編輯”；listeners“聽眾”。37A。nervous“緊

22、張的，煩亂的”。從后面作者父親說的話可知，他在安慰和鼓勵作者，因此本題選nervous，即作者感到緊張。其他幾個詞不符合語境：shy“害羞的”；scared“恐懼的”；upset“煩亂的，不高興的”。38C。calm“使平靜”，符合語境。39B。父親的意思是：你要相信這一點。即要作者相信他前面說的話。40D。根據(jù)looked in可知，只有D項符合題意，即望著父親的眼睛(并從父親的眼神中得到了鼓勵)。.閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)A(2009·重慶)I was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left a

23、 message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impati

24、ent. I was certain that my agent didnt care about my work, and he didnt care about me. I was overcome with that thought. I started to shout at the phone, “Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are？”At that time I didnt realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in

25、, seized the phone, tore off the wires, and shouted at the phone, “Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone！” And she swept it into the wastebasket.I stood watching her, speechless. What on earth.?She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, “Now hear this! Al

26、l objects in this roomif you do anything to upset my husband, out you go！”Then she turned to me, kissed me, and said calmly, “Honey, you just have to learn how to take control.” With that, she left the room.After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed t

27、hat something in my mood(情緒) had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone? Her antics helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and talk to him calmly.41Why did the author shout at the telep

28、hone?A. He was mad at the telephone.B. He was angry with his agent.C. He was anxious about his wife.D. He was impatient with the secretary.42What did the authors wife do after she heard his shouting?A. She said nothing.B. She shouted at him.C. She called the agent.D. She threw the phone away.43What

29、made the author laugh?A. His own behavior.B. His wifes suggestion.C. His changeable feelings.D. His wifes sweet kiss.44What does the underlined word “antics” refer to?A. Smart words. B. Unusual actions.C. Surprising looks. D. Anxious feelings.答案作者給我們講述了他親身經(jīng)歷的一件事情：作者收到他的經(jīng)紀人的信息，說自己的演出被取消了，但當他給經(jīng)紀人打電話的時

30、候，秘書總是說他在開會，并說晚些時候他會給作者回電話。總等不到電話的作者變得不耐煩了，對著電話大吼。他的妻子聽到后，便將電話機扔進了垃圾箱，說是電話惹他生氣了。作者從妻子的舉動中突然有所醒悟，感覺自己不應(yīng)該發(fā)火，最后耐心地等待并等到了電話，而且還心平氣和地和對方交談。41B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知，“我”對著電話大吼是因為等“我”的經(jīng)紀人(agent)的電話等得不耐煩了，對經(jīng)紀人感到很生氣。因此B項與原文內(nèi)容相符。42D。細節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段內(nèi)容可知，聽到“我”的怒吼后，“我”的妻子將電話機扔進了垃圾箱。43A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二、三句話“I was laughing.

31、How could I have trouble with that phone？”可知，作者是笑自己失控的行為。44B。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者的妻子聽到作者的吼叫聲后，做了一些很古怪的事情，如將電話機扔進垃圾箱、對著屋子里的東西喊話等。而正是她的這些古怪的行為讓作者突然意識到了自己的失控。由此可推知B項正確。B(2007·全國)Anyone who cares about what schools and colleges teach and how their students learn will be interested in the memoir(回憶錄) o

32、f Ralph WTyler, who is one of the most famous men in American education.Born in Chicago in 1902, brought up and schooled in Nebraska, the 19yearold college graduate Ralph Tyler became hooked_on_teaching while teaching as a science teacher in South Dakota and changed his major from medicine to educat

33、ion.Graduate work at the University of Chicago found him connected with honorable educators Charles Judd and W. W. Charters, whose ideas of teaching and testing had an effect on his later work. In 1927, he became a teacher of Ohio State University where he further developed a new method of testing.T

34、yler became wellknown nationally in 1938, when he carried his work with the EightYear Study from Ohio State University to the University of Chicago at the invitation of Robert Hutchins.Tyler was the first director of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences at Stanford, a position he

35、 held for fourteen years. There, he firmly believed that researchers should be free to seek an independent(獨立的) spirit in their work.Although Tyler officially retired in 1967, he never actually retired. He served on a long list of educational organizations in the United States and abroad. Even in hi

36、s 80s he traveled across the country to advise teachers and management people on how to set objectives(目標) that develop the best teaching and learning within their schools.45Who are most probably interested in Ralph W. Tylers memoir?A. Top managers. B. Language learners.C. Serious educators. D. Scie

37、nce organizations.46The words “hooked on teaching” underlined in Paragraph 2 probably mean _.A. attracted to teaching B. tired of teachingC. satisfied with teaching D. unhappy about teaching47Where did Tyler work as the leader of a research center for over 10 years?A. The University of Chicago. B. S

38、tanford University.C. Ohio State University. D. Nebraska University.48Tyler is said to have never actually retired because _.A. he developed a new method of testingB. he called for free spirit in researchC. he was still active in giving adviceD. he still led the EightYear Study答案本文屬于人物故事類，敘述了美國著名教育家

39、Tyler的事跡。他長期從事教育研究，研發(fā)了一種新的測試方法。45C。由全文首句“任何關(guān)心中學和大學授課內(nèi)容及學生學習方法的人都會對Tyler的回憶錄感興趣”可推出這些人應(yīng)該是嚴肅認真的教育者。46A。由第二段，Tyler從醫(yī)學轉(zhuǎn)向教育這個結(jié)果可知，他一定是受到教學的吸引，而不會是僅僅對教育滿意就轉(zhuǎn)修教育了。47B。由第五段第一句可知。48C。從末段可知，他在國內(nèi)外許多教育組織中擔任職務(wù)，甚至在80多歲時周游全國為老師和管理人員就如何制定最好的教與學的目標提供建議。C(2009·深圳高三調(diào)研)The United Nations says forty million people o

40、r so around the world went hungry in 2008, mainly because of higher food prices. Early estimates from the UN Food and Agriculture Organization(FAO) show that 963 million people did not get enough to eat.World food prices have dropped since early 2008. Prices of major crops have decreased by more tha

41、n half from their height earlier last year. But they remain high compared to earlier years.But FAO official Hafez Ghanem says lower prices have failed to end the food crisis(危機) in many poor countries. “For millions in developing countries，” he says, “getting enough food every day to live an active

42、and healthy life is a distant dream.”The FAO says food shortage is a threat to peoples health. Today, twothirds of the worlds undernourished people live in just a few countries. These are India, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Pakistan, Ethiopian and so on.A report on food i

43、nsecurity warns that the current economic crisis could send even more people into hunger and poverty.In subSaharan Africa, the percentage of the people who continually go hungry fell from 34% in 1997 to 30% in 2008. But the FAO says Ghana is the only country that has reached two sets of hunger reduc

44、tion targets. These were set by the 1996 World Food Summit and the Millennium Development Goals. The main reason is the growth in agricultural production in Ghana.The FAO says some countries in Southeast Asia like Thailand and Vietnam have made progress in hunger reduction goals. But South Asia and

45、Central Asia havent, and North Korea is still in hot water.49What FAO official Hafez Ghanem says implies _.A. its easy but takes long to provide people with enough foodB. enough food can make people more active and healthierC. there is difficulty solving the food shortage in a short timeD. people in

46、 developing countries will never get enough food50Ghana has reached the targets of hunger reduction mainly because of _.A. the still high food pricesB. the donation of developed countriesC. the two targets of hunger reductionD. the growth in agricultural production51The underlined word “undernourish

47、ed” in Para. 4 probably means “_”A. hungry and unhappyB. unhealthy for lack of foodC. not fat because of povertyD. undeveloped and poor52Which country has not made progress in hunger reduction?A. North Korea. B. Thailand.C. Vietnam. D. Ghana.53What is the best title of this passage?A. The Food Produ

48、ction of the WorldB. The Hunger Reduction Target of the FAOC. The Food Shortage around the WorldD. The Solution to the Global Food Shortage答案本文是一篇經(jīng)濟報道，介紹了由糧食減產(chǎn)、經(jīng)濟危機等造成的世界糧食短缺問題。49C。綜合信息處理題。綜觀全文可知答案為C。50D。細節(jié)理解題。由文章的第六段最后一句話可知答案。51B。詞義猜測題。從前面一句“The FAO says food shortage is a threat to peoples health.

49、”和后面一句的內(nèi)容以及文章的中心lack of food可知答案。52A。B、C項(倒數(shù)第一段的第一句)和D項(倒數(shù)第二段)在文中都有信息支持，都在hunger reduction方面取得了進步。53C。標題概括題。本文的中心是“全世界糧食短缺問題”。D(2009·陜西)When people hear a president speak, they seldom think about others helping to shape the presentation. Today, however, presidents depend on writers such as J. T

50、erry Edmonds to help them communicate(交流) effectively. Edmonds is the first African American ever to work as a fulltime speechwriter for a US. president; he is also the first African American to serve as director of speechwriting for the White House. His is an allAmerican story of success.Edmonds gr

51、ew up in Baltimore, Maryland; his father drove a truck, and his mother worked as a waitress. A great reader, Edmonds showed a gift for writing at his high school, Baltimore City College. After graduating in 1967, Edmonds went on to Morgan State University.Edmonds began his career in business, with j

52、obs in public relations and communications. He joined the world of politics as news secretary for his congressman(國會議員) from Baltimore. During Bill Clintons presidency, he wrote speeches for Health and Human Services Secretary Donna Shalala and worked in a number of jobs in the White House and in go

53、vernmental departments. President Clinton then appointed(任命) him to the office of director of speechwriting. Following the 2000 elections, Edmonds returned to Morgan State University as the schools special assistant to the president for 20012002.54Which of the following statements is TRUE according

54、to the text?A. Edmonds proved himself to be good at writing at high school.B. Edmonds graduated from Morgan State University in 1967.C. Edmonds was the first fulltime speechwriter.D. Edmonds served the White House after 2000.55Edmonds entered the world of politics first as _.A. news secretary for a

55、congressmanB. a speechwriter for President ClintonC. news secretary in the White HouseD. a speechwriter for Secretary Donna Shalala56The text is most likely to be found in a book about _.A. popular science B. historical eventsC. successful people D. political systems答案本文介紹美國總統(tǒng)的“筆桿子”J. Terry Edmonds作

56、為一位非裔美國人的成長經(jīng)歷。54A。根據(jù)第二段的第二句可知本題選A。55A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第二句可知本題選A。56C。推理判斷題。本文是一篇人物介紹，介紹了一位成功人物，故本題選C。E(2009·黃岡3月高三質(zhì)檢)One stormy night many years ago, an elderly man and his wife entered the hall of a small hotel in Philadelphia. Trying to get out of the rain, they came the front desk hoping to get some shelter for the night.“Could you possibly give us a room here？” the h