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1、新人教七年級英語上冊單元復(fù)習(xí)、周末輔導(dǎo) (Unit 6)可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞名詞按其所表示的事物的性質(zhì)可分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式,單 數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí),有一定的規(guī)律可循(見下表),但也有一些不規(guī)則變化,需要逐一記憶。不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。類別構(gòu)成方法例詞一般情況加scup - cups, friend f friends banana f bananas以s, x, ch, sh等結(jié)尾的詞加一esclass f classes box f boxes, watch f watches, wish f wishes以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞變y為i,再加一esdic

2、tionary fdictionaries family ffamilies以f或fe結(jié)尾的詞把f/fe變?yōu)関,再加一esleaf fleaves knife fknives加sroof froofs以o結(jié)尾的詞有生命的,加estomato 一 tomatoes; potato fpotatoes無生命的,加一sradio fradios; photofphotos; zoo-zoos【用法點(diǎn)撥】1 .單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前常用冠詞a/an或my, your, his等物主代詞或指示代詞this, that來修飾。2 .若表示一類事物可用 the加單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞表示,也可用復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示。3 .不可數(shù)名詞

3、一般沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,不能用不定冠詞a/an或指示代詞this, that, these, those或數(shù)詞one, two, three等修飾,但可用定冠詞the, some或lots of/a lot of(許多)來修飾。4 .不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量要借助“基數(shù)詞+表示量的名詞+of”短語表達(dá),如three pieces of bread(三塊面包),two glasses of milk(兩杯牛奶)等。5 .不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。6 .用代詞指代不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),用單數(shù) it,不用復(fù)數(shù)they或them。閹閨圍國I .寫出下列名詞(詞組)的復(fù)數(shù)形式。1. banana3. toma

4、to5. radio7. desk9. map11. room13. tape player15. model planen .單項(xiàng)填空。2.carrot4.card6. question8.library10.school12.basketball14. pencil box16 .Do you like ? Yes.I like them very much.A. chickenB. rice C. applesD. ice cream17 .一Do you like vegetables? Yes.I love.A. orangesB. eggs C. carrotsD. hamburg

5、ers18.1 like to have three and two.A. orange; apples B. oranges; apple C. oranges; apples D. orange; apple 19.What do you often have for breakfast? I often have an egg , some and a glass of milk.A. apple B. strawberry C. hamburger D. bread20 .My friend has three.A. potatos B. radios C. photoes D. to

6、matosm .根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。21 .你喜歡水果和蔬菜嗎?Do you like and?22 .艾麗斯不喜歡雞肉,凱特不喜歡雞蛋。Alice doesn't like and Kate doesn't like .23 .我的媽媽早餐吃面包,喝牛奶。My mother has and for breakfast.24 . 一些面包在桌子上。Some on the table.25 .我晚餐吃米飯和蔬菜,你呢?I have rice and vegetables for dinner.you?安徽中考題型專練I .完形填空。()Jimmy is an Engl

7、ish boy.He wants to have a friend in China.He likes _1_ very much.It's relaxing for him.He plays sports _2_his classmates after class.He has five soccer balls , two _3_ and one basketball.But he doesn't like tennis.He thinks it's _4_ .Jimmy has a healthy eating 5 . He likes fruit and veg

8、etables._6_ are his favorite vegetables.He often has fruit salad _7_dinner.He doesn't eat _8_ or ice cream.He doesn't want to be _9_.Do you like him ? Do you _10_ to be his friend ? You can e mail him at jimmy012.1.A.chickenB.sportsC.numbersD.English2.A.fromB.toC.ofD.with3.A.volleyballsB.cou

9、sinsC.watchesD.bikes4.A.interestingB.easyC.greatD.boring5.A.habitB.gameC.roomD.friend6.A.BananasB.ApplesC.CarrotsD.Pears7.A.atB.forC.toD.in8.A.vegetablesB.fruitC.hamburgersD.rice9.A.fatB.fineC.funD.healthy10.A.haveB.askC.seemD.wantn .閱讀理解。()閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。Hello ! My name is Paul.I

10、9;m very happy because today( 今天)is my birthday.I know I can get some nice presents(禮物)from my family.After dinner , my mother comes to my room and says , “ Here is a basketball your birthday present.I know you always want one. " The basketball is red.And I can see a picture of Kevin Durant on

11、it.He is my favorite basketball star.I always play basketball with my friends after class.It's really interesting and relaxing for me.My father comes after my mother and says to me , “ Here is a pen for you.I hope( 希望)you can learn well." The pen is good , and I like it very much.Then my si

12、ster Jenny comes. " Here is a CD of Taylor Swift for you.I know she is your favorite music( 音樂)star, “ she says.These presents are so nice.I'm very happy to get them on my birthday!16 Who is Paul's favorite basketball star ?(不超過 5 個(gè)詞)17 How many presents does Paul get today? (不超過 5個(gè)詞 )1

13、8 How does Paul feel( 感覺 ) on his birthday ? (不超過5 個(gè)詞 )詞匯訓(xùn)練一單項(xiàng)選擇1.-Do you like?-Yes,I do.I like them very much.A.pearB.milksC.tomatoesD.strawberry2.She likes apples, she doesn't like pears.A.butB.soC.andD.then3 .He doesn't like hamburgers, he doesn't have them for breakfast.A.butB.soC.an

14、dD.then4 .-What do you eat for lunch? -I usuallyhaverice and vegetables.I think I have a good eatingA.dinnerB.foodC.habitD.question5 .Tom and Tim have someand.A.banana;chicken B.bananas;chickens C.bananas;chicken D.banana;chickens6 .Sports stars must eatfood.It's good for their health.A.healthyB

15、.boringC.interestingD.relaxing7.-Can you play soccer?-Yes,I play it very.A.fineB.goodC.wellD.nice8.-Do you like ice-cream?-No,I don't.I don't want to be.A.healthyB.fatC.goodD.interesting9.Salad and ice-creammy favorite food.I really like them.A.beB.isC.amD.are10 .Lucy is agirl.She plays ping

16、-pong.A.good;goodB.well;wellC good;wellD.well; good二、根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的單詞完成下列句子。(每空限用一詞)11 .Let's( 考慮一下 ) it. (think)12 .Tom( 不喜歡面包 ). (not like)13 . ( 米飯?jiān)趺礃樱? (What)14 .Let's( 吃水果 ).(have)15 .Myis next week( 生日宴 ). (dinner)三、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞。16 .She likes salad,but she doesn't eit.17 .He has

17、a healthy eating h.He likes to have fruit.18 .Jack is a sstar.He plays soccer well.19.I want to bhealthy.So I don't eat ice-cream.20.I have bread for b,rice and meat for lunch.語法訓(xùn)練、單項(xiàng)選擇。1 .-Does your sister eat? -Yes,she does.A.fineB.nice C.well D.good2 .-Do you like oranges?-.I want to eat them

18、 now.A.Yes,I don't B.No,I do C.Yes,I do D.No,I don't3 .She oranges,but she apples.A.like;doesn't like B.likes;doesn't like C.likes;don't like D.like;don't likes4.-does your father have lunch? -Chicken and tomatoes.A.What;for B.What;/ C.How;forD.How;/1.1 like.Do you like?A.app

19、le;them B.apples;them C.apples;they D.apples;it6 .-your brother like hamburgers?-No,he.A.Do;doesn't B.Do;don't C.Does;don't D.Does;doesn't7 .Look!Some broccoli on the plate,and the vegetables in the basket.A.are;isB.are;areC.is;areD.is;is8 .John eggs and bananas breakfast.A.has;inB.h

20、ave;forC.has;forD.have;in9 .Please take some and to your parents.A.tomatoes;apples B.tomato;appleC.tomatoes;apple D.tomato;apples10 .Tim is a boy and he studies(學(xué)習(xí))at school.A.well;goodB.good;goodC.well;wellD.good;well二、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成句子。(每詞限用一次)am is are do does can don't11 .I a student. My name L

21、i Hong.12 .-Where your balls? -They under the bed.13 .-her daughter have a nice English name? -Yes,she does.14 .-you spell the word?-Sorry,I can't.15 .-What your uncle love? -He loves sports.三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。16 .Sandra Clark(eat) eggs and apples every day.17 .Some(strawberry)are on the table.18 .M

22、y sister(like)bread and milk for breakfast.19 .We must cat(good)every day.20 .Tony likes(eat)sandwiches.四、按要求改寫句子。(每空限用一詞)21 .My brother likes tomatoes.(改為否定句)My brother tomatoes.22 .Do you like broccoli and French fries?(作否定回答)No,.23 .Kate often eats pears.(改為般疑問句)Kate often pears?24 .I want some s

23、alad.(改為否定句 )I any salad.25.Mr Wang likes tomatoes.(對畫線部分提問)Mr Wang'綜合訓(xùn)練一單項(xiàng)選擇。1 .-Do you like oranges? -.But I like apples.A.Yes,Iam B.Yes,Ido C.No,I'm not D.No,I don't2 .WhatTomfor breakfast?A.does;to like B.is;like C.does;like D.is;to like3 .-Does your English teacher sing very? -Yes,s

24、he does.A.goodB.niceC.great D.well4 .-Let'sbaseball. -OK.Let's.A.play;goB.plays;goC.play;to go D.play:goes5 .-What do you like? -Tomatoes.A.fruit B.vegetable C.rice D.noodles6 .-Let's have oranges.- .Let's eat apples.A.OK B.Oh,no C.No,we don't D.That sounds great7 .-Do you like a

25、pples?- .I like apples very much.A.Yes,Iam B.Yes,I do C.No.I'm not D.No.I don't8 .-Does your son like carrots? -.A.Yes.she does B.Yes,he is C.No,he doesn't D.No,she doesn't9 .He has egg and hamburger.A.an;an B.a:a C.an;a D.a;an10.I have someandfor breakfast.A.milk;hamburgers B.milks;

26、hamburgers C.milks;hamburger D.milk;hamburger二、根據(jù)句意和漢語提示完成單詞。11 .My brother( 喜歡 )ice cream very much.12 .She likes eggs,bananas for(早餐 ).13 .My father likes salad and hamburgers for( 午餐 ).14 .The boy doesn't like( 西紅柿 ).15 .He likes( 雞肉 )and fish.16 .Does he like( 沙拉 )?17 .Does she like( 胡蘿卜 )?1

27、.1 I like some dumplings for( 晚飯 ).19 .For breakfast,they like some hamburgers and( 牛奶 ).20 .That shop sells drink and( 食物 ).三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。21 .His idea sounds(well).22 .Kate(not eat)rice every day.23 .My sister(have)some friends.24 .Tom and I(not be)classmates.25 .They eat some(tomato).26 .-Do you

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