《bookunitreading》

1、Unit 5 First aid Warming up and Reading Accidents will happen.天有不測(cè)風(fēng)云，人有天有不測(cè)風(fēng)云，人有旦夕禍福。旦夕禍福。編輯pptWhat is first aid? (warming up)First aid is _ given to someone who suddenly _ or _ before a doctor can be found. Brainstorming: What words can you think of when you talk about accidents?Accidentdrownbleedc

2、hokeburn/catch firecuta bloody nosea snake bitesprained anklea broken armNowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents. What would you do in such situations?Give first aid1. The best way to treat a sprained ankle is to: Put some ice on your ankle. Put a heating pad(墊子墊子)around your ankle.A. Keep

3、on walking and jumping.2. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding. A. True B. False(It may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause choking.)3. To treat a burn, you: A. Rub(擦擦)some butter on it. B. Hold the burnt part under cold running water. C. Put salt on the

4、 burnt part. 4. To treat a choke, you should make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back. A. True B. False（吐）（吐）5. To treat a bleeding, you should put a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding. A. True B. False6. To treat a broken arm, you: A. move the broken bone in no

5、time. B. keep the arm still using a sling to support the broken arm 吊帶吊帶First Aid forFirst Aid forReading BurnsBurnsI. Translate the subtitles the functions of the skincauses of burns the types of burnsthe characteristics of burns first aid treatment燒傷的類型燒傷的類型燒傷時(shí)的急救措施燒傷時(shí)的急救措施皮膚的功能皮膚的功能燒傷的特性燒傷的特性導(dǎo)致燒傷

6、的原因?qū)е聼齻脑?.What can skin do for our body ? _ Act as a barrier against disease, poisons and the suns harmful rays. Keep you warm or cool. Prevent you from losing water. Give you sense of touch.II. Scanning the first paragraph.12342.You can get burnt by : _hot liquidssteamfireradiationthe sunelectric

7、ity or chemicals II. Scanning the second paragraph. 3. How many types of burns are there?What are they? 1.First degree burns 2. Second degree burns 3.Third degree burnsII. Scanning the third paragraph.The three layers of skin:The third layerThe second layerThe top layerII. Scanning the third paragra

8、ph.Label these pictures with first, second and third degree burn.First degree burnsSecond degree burnsThird degree burnsII. Scanning the fourth paragraph.編輯pptII. Scanning the fifth paragraph.1. Dont put cold water on third degree burns2. It is vital to get the victims to the victims to the doctor o

9、r hospital at once3. Put cool water on any burns to cool them. 4. Dont rub the burns5. Its better that you put some butter or oil on burns.TTTFF編輯pptWarmingup 急救急救 2. 給予某人的幫助給予某人的幫助 3. 生病生病 4. 受傷受傷 5. 救命救命 6. 群體群體 7. 如果可能如果可能 Sentence：有時(shí)候快速急救能救命。有時(shí)候快速急救能救命。 first aid help given to sb. fall ill get i

10、njured save lives in groups if possible There are times when first aid quickly can save lives.Useful expressions 編輯pptPre -reading 實(shí)施急救實(shí)施急救 羅列羅列 摘自摘自 一本叫做家庭急救的書一本叫做家庭急救的書 perform/ give first aid to make a list of sth . take A from B a book called Firs aid for the family編輯ppt第一段第一段 三層皮膚三層皮膚 充當(dāng)充當(dāng) 抵御抵御

11、的屏障的屏障 皮膚的功能皮膚的功能 讓你溫暖讓你溫暖 阻止身體水分流失阻止身體水分流失 觸覺觸覺 燒傷了燒傷了1. 第一步第一步 three layers of skin act as a barrier against sth the function of skin keep you warm prevent your body from losing too much water sense of touch get touched the first step編輯pptSentences 皮膚是身體必不可少的部分。皮膚是身體必不可少的部分。 皮膚有三層，他們是防病的一道屏障。皮膚有三層

12、，他們是防病的一道屏障。 皮膚是你感知冷熱痛苦的地方皮膚是你感知冷熱痛苦的地方1. 皮膚使你有觸覺。皮膚使你有觸覺。 The skin is an essential part of your body. You have three layers of skin which act as a barrier against disease. Your skin is where you feel cold or pain. The skin gives you your sense of touch.編輯ppt1.燒傷的原因燒傷的原因2. 被燒傷被燒傷3. 各種各樣的各種各樣的4. 靠近，接

13、近靠近，接近Sentences1. 你可能由于各種原因被燒傷。你可能由于各種原因被燒傷。 causes of the fire get burned a variety of sth. be / get close to sb.You can get burned by a variety of things.編輯ppt1.燒傷的種類燒傷的種類2. 一級(jí)燒傷一級(jí)燒傷3. 在一兩天內(nèi)在一兩天內(nèi)4. 輕度的曬傷輕度的曬傷5. 嚴(yán)重曬傷嚴(yán)重曬傷6. 皮膚下面皮膚下面7. 電擊電擊 8. 著火的衣服著火的衣服9. 去醫(yī)院去醫(yī)院10. 這些燒傷要好幾周才會(huì)痊愈。這些燒傷要好幾周才會(huì)痊愈。11. 例子包括

14、例子包括. types of burns first degree burns within one or two days mild sunburn severe sunburn under the skin electric shocks burning clothes go to hospital These burns take a few weeks to heal.Examples include.編輯ppt燒傷的特性燒傷的特性 微痛微痛 變白變白 創(chuàng)面四周創(chuàng)面四周1. 受壓時(shí)變白受壓時(shí)變白 mildlypainful turn white edges of injured area turn white when pressed編輯pptFirst aid treatment 脫掉衣服脫掉衣服 如果必要如果必要 被沾到被沾到. 流動(dòng)的水流動(dòng)的水 阻止阻止 把把擠出來擠出來 被燙的區(qū)域被燙的區(qū)域 一再一再 感染感染 覆蓋被燙區(qū)域覆蓋被燙區(qū)域 用膠帶固定繃帶用膠帶固定繃帶1. 如果可能如果可能13. 坐起來坐起來 14. 做。很重要做。