重慶英語B卷解析-2014初中畢業(yè)學業(yè)考試試卷

1、真誠為您提供優(yōu)質(zhì)參考資料，若有不當之處，請指正。重慶英語B卷解析-2014初中畢業(yè)學業(yè)考試試卷(全卷共九個大題 滿分: 150分  考試時間：120分鐘)注意事項: 1. 試題的答案書寫在答題卡上，不得在試卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前認真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項。 3. 考試結(jié)束，由監(jiān)考人員將試題和答題卡一并收回。 第I卷 (共100分)I. 聽力測試。(共30分)第一節(jié) (每小題1.5分，共9分) 聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項

2、中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。 ( )1. A. How are you? B. Why not? C. Nice to meet you, too! ( )2. A. Never mind. B. Well done. C. Of course. ( )3. A. Me, too! B. Yes, Id love to. C. Nothing serious. ( )4. A. Hold on, please. B. Not at all. C. I think so. ( )5. A. Good luck! B. Thats right. C. It d

3、oesnt matter. ( )6. A. Have a good time! B. What a fine day! C. Just a minute.第二節(jié) (每小題1.5分，共9分) 聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。 ( )7. A. Blue.             B. Red.   

4、60;         C. Black. ( )8. A. Behind the door.  B. Under the bed.   C. In the schoolbag. ( )9. A. Watching TV.      B. 

5、Going shopping.  C. Listening to music. ( )10. A. Lucys.          B. Mr. Browns.     C. Marys. ( )11. A. 60 dollars.     

6、; B. 70 dollars.      C. 80 dollars. ( )12. A. Next Friday.     B. Next Saturday.   C. Next Sunday. 第三節(jié) (每小題1.5分，共6分) 聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案

7、，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。 聽下面一段材料，回答第13和14小題。 ( )13. Who is going to wash the car? A. Mike.             B. Alice.              

8、;C. The father. ( )14. What will the girl buy for her father? A. A coat.            B. A jacket.           C. 

9、A shirt. 聽下面一段材料，回答第15和16小題。 ( )15. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the hospital.    B. To the post office.   C. To the museum. ( )16. How will

10、 the woman go there?  A. On foot.            B. By bus.               C. By bike.第四節(jié) (每小題1.5分，共6分) 聽

11、兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。 ( )17. Paul is head of _. A. the school          B. the factory           C. the te

12、am ( )18. Paul says there are many important and interesting activities  _. A. each week           B. each month          C.&

13、#160;each year ( )19. The students can find _ in the New Student Handbook. A. good news         B. their homework        C. the sc

14、hool map ( )20. This speech was probably made _ of the term. A. at the beginning    B. in the middle        C. at the end . 單項選擇。&

15、#160;(每小題1分，共20分) 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白外的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。 ( )21. - What time do you usually go to school, Jack?    - _ about half past seven. A. On      

16、   B. In           C. At        D. For 答案：C解析：on 在-上面；in 在-里面；at 在； for 為了。根據(jù)句意“你通常幾點去上學，杰克？大約七點半”，結(jié)合在時間具體點前用at，而A和B用when，故選C。( )22. Help _ to some fish, J

17、eff. A. you        B. your        C. yours        D. yourself 答案：D解析：根據(jù)句意“隨便吃些魚吧，杰夫”可知考查固定短語help oneself“隨便吃”得答案。( )23. - Whats your favorite

18、0;_, Bob?    - Cats. Theyre so lovely. A. plant          B. job           C. sport       D. animal答案：D解析：

19、plant植物；job工作；sport運動；animal動物。根據(jù)句意“你最喜愛的 是什么，鮑勃？貓，它們很可愛”，結(jié)合答語cats是貓動物，故選D。( )24. Jolin is _ famous singer. She has a lot of fans. A. a             B. an   

20、;        C. the           D. /答案：A解析：根據(jù)句意“是一位著名的歌手。她有許多粉絲”，結(jié)合泛指任何一位著名歌手，故用不定冠詞，famous詞首音素是輔音，故不定冠詞用a，故選A。( )25. Id like to have a try, _ I may fail. A

21、. since        B. though        C. until          D. after 答案：B解析：since自從-以來，由于；though盡管；until直到-為止；after在-之后。根據(jù)句意“我想試一下， 可能失敗”，結(jié)合考查連詞故選B。( )26. Yeste

22、rday _ people came to the town to watch the car race.A. hundreds       B. hundred       C. hundreds of    D. hundred of答案：C解析：根據(jù)句意

23、“昨天 來到城鎮(zhèn)看汽車拉力賽”，結(jié)合直接修飾people且沒有具體數(shù)字修飾，要用復數(shù)形式加介詞of。( )27. There _ more and more foreigners learning Chinese now. A. is             B. are        &

24、#160;C. was            D. were答案：B解析：根據(jù)句意“如今越來越多的外國人在學英語”，結(jié)合foreigners用復數(shù)，排除A和C，再由now用一般時態(tài)，故選B。( )28. - Would you like coffee or tea?    - _. Some water, please

25、. A. Both           B. Neither        C. Either        D. All答案：B解析：Both都(指兩者)；Neither都不(指兩者)；Either-之一(指兩者) ；All 都(指三者或三者以上)。根據(jù)句意“你想要咖啡還是茶？ 。請來些水吧”，結(jié)

26、合答語water，選擇的coffee和tea都沒有，表示否定，其它三個肯定，A和C是兩者，而D是三者或以上，數(shù)量也不對，故選B。( )29. Ill _ stay at that hotel again. Its so dirty and noisy.A. really         B. usually      

27、  C. still          D. never 答案：D解析：really真地；usually通常；still仍然；never從來不。根據(jù)句意“我將 再呆在那家旅館里。那么臟，那么吵”，結(jié)合后面dirty和noisy應該是再也不去了，否定詞，前三個是肯定詞，故選D。( )30. The man is feeling much better now, so&#

28、160;you _ call a doctor.A. neednt       B. cant         C. mustnt       D. shouldnt答案：A解析：neednt沒有必要；cant 不能；mustnt 不準；shouldnt不應該。根據(jù)句意“那個人現(xiàn)在感覺更好了，因此你 給醫(yī)生打

29、電話”，結(jié)合前面better知道應該是不必去醫(yī)院了，故選A。( )31. - Where is Linda? I cant find her anywhere.    - She _ the flowers in the garden. A. waters        B. is wat

30、ering    C. watered        D. has watered 答案：B解析：根據(jù)句意“琳達在哪里？我到處找不到她。她在花園里澆花”，結(jié)合where is ?詢問此人現(xiàn)在在哪兒，當然回答是此時在做何事，故選B。( )32. Youd better _ Oliver about it. Its secret. A. te

31、ll          B. to tell       C. not tell       D. not to tell答案：C解析：根據(jù)句意“你最好 Oliver那件事。是個秘密”，結(jié)合had better (not) do sth.排除B和D，再由secret可知答案。( )33. Keep&

32、#160;quiet, please! Talking _ during the meeting. A. is not allowed B. is allowed      C. doesnt allow   D. allows 答案：A解析：根據(jù)句意“請保持安靜！會議期間 說話”，結(jié)合考主語talking是物作主語，用被動語態(tài)，排除C和

33、D，再由be quiet知道不允許講話。( )34. - Will you be back before 10 oclock? - _. The exam wont be over until eleven. A. I hope not     B. Here you are   

34、;C. Im afraid not D. Best wishes答案：C解析：I hope not我希望不這樣；Here you are給你；Im afraid not恐怕不吧；Best wishes最美好的祝愿。根據(jù)句意“十點前你將回來嗎？ ?？荚囍钡绞稽c才結(jié)束”，結(jié)合10 oclock和eleven知道不行，其它不符合語境，故選C。( )35. She wants to _ her job and go to study 

35、;in Australia. A. grow up        B. wake up        C. pick up        D. give up 答案：D解析：grow up生長，長大；wake up醒來；pick up捎帶，撿起；give up放棄。根據(jù)

36、句意“她想 她的工作到澳大利亞學習”，結(jié)合后面study，當然只有放棄工作才能study。( )36. - Could you please tell me _?    - Two months ago. A. when did you take this photo     B. when you took

37、 this photo    C. where did you take this photo    D. where you took this photo答案：B解析：根據(jù)句意“請你告訴我 ?兩個月之前”，結(jié)合答語Two months ago是過去時間，且賓語從句用陳述語句語序，故選B。( )37. Your uncle will come&#

38、160;to see you as soon as he _ here. A. arrives        B. arrived        C. will arrive    D. is arriving答案：A解析：根據(jù)句意“你叔叔一到這兒就會來看你”

39、，結(jié)合考as soon as和will時連用時，應該用“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。( )38. - _ have you been in Chongqing?    - For five hears A. How many       B. How soon       C. H

40、ow much       D. How long 答案：D解析：How many多少；How soon多久；How much多少；How long多長時間。根據(jù)句意“你在重慶已呆了 ？五年了”，結(jié)合答語是For+段時間用how long，A和C是對數(shù)量提問，而B是對In+段時間提問。( )39. Come here at Christmas! You can buy _ clothes in&#

41、160;a year. A. the cheapest   B. cheaper       C. the worst      D. worse答案：A解析：the cheapest最便宜；cheaper更便宜，the worst最糟糕的；worse更糟糕的。根據(jù)句意“圣誕節(jié)來這兒吧！你可以買一年中 的衣服”，結(jié)合in a year應用最高級，購買東西當然是最便宜或

42、最好的，不可能最差的。( )40. - Please remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.- _. A. Yes, I do      B. No, thanks     C. OK, I will     D. Sorry, I w

43、ont答案：C解析：Yes, I do 是的，我是；No, thanks不，謝謝；OK, I will好的，我會的；Sorry, I wont對不起，我不。根據(jù)句意“你離開房間的時候請記住關(guān)上燈。 ?！睂φ埱蟮幕卮穑卮鹫邚恼f話后才去做或不做，這樣該用將來時回答，要求關(guān)燈是要去做，不是不做的事，故選C。. 完形填空。（每小題2分，共20分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。 These days, some middle schools in China are trying to do something dif

44、ferent. The students choose classes according to their own needs. For each subject, they can make a choice from different levels (等級) of difficulty. So instead of staying in the 41 classroom, they go to different rooms to have their lessons. And the teachers make special teaching plans for 42 . Ther

45、e are different opinions about it. Xia Rui, a 13-year-old girl, said, “I really love it. I think its nice that we can 43 classes by ourselves. My English is poor. I used to be afraid to answer questions in class. I think that the good students may 44 me when I make mistakes. Now I feel much more rel

46、axed.” But her classmate Chen Gang didnt agree. “ I dont think it is so good 45 it is difficult for students to find where the classrooms are,” he said. “During the break, students can be seen here and there, running and shouting to find their 46 .” “Im worried that some students may think they are

47、in the lower class 47 lose interested in the subject,” their math teacher, Mr. Wang said. “I also 48 that some parents may feel unhappy if their kids study a subject at an easy level.” “In my eyes, it is good 49 both students and teachers,” Mr. Wang also said. “As teachers, we can make teaching plan

48、s more 50 and the students will develop better.” ( )41. A. clean B. same C. bright D. empty ( )42. A. us B. him C. them D. you ( )43. A. play B. teach C. choose D. work ( )44. A. laugh at B. listen to C. look after D. wait for( )45. A. whether B. because C. when D. before ( )46. A. parents B. friend

49、s C. books D. classrooms 47. A. and B. but C. till D. or ( )48. A. hope B. report C. cry D. worry ( )49. A. for B. at C. on D. with ( )50. A. slowly B. easily C. quietly D. brightly文章大意：本篇文章介紹一些學校根據(jù)學生水平進行的走班上課不同人物對此的不同觀點和看法。41. 答案：B解析：clean干凈的；same同一個；bright明亮的；empty空的。根據(jù)后面go to different classes，那應

50、該是在同一個班。42. 答案：C解析：us我們；him他；them他們；you你，你們。根據(jù)前面their lessons知道應該是他們。43. 答案：C解析：play玩耍；teach教；choose選擇；work工作。根據(jù)大意，覺得好是自己選擇自己的課程。44. 答案：A解析：laugh at嘲笑；listen to聽；look after照顧；wait for等候。根據(jù)后面make mistakes和relaxed知道是以前好同學嘲笑我。45. 答案：B解析：whether是否；because因為；when當-的時候；before在-之前。根據(jù)前面didnt agree和not good說

51、明觀點的原因。46. 答案：D解析：parents父母雙親；friends朋友；books書籍；classrooms教室。根據(jù)45題意思，應該是學生到處找教室。47. 答案：A解析：and和；but但是；till直到-為止；or或者。根據(jù)lower class知道與lose interested之間一個并列關(guān)系，即覺得水平低并且失去興趣。48. 答案：D解析：hope希望；report作報告；cry哭泣；worry擔心。根據(jù)后面unhappy和easy level推測是老師擔心發(fā)生這種情況。49. 答案：A解析：根據(jù)固定短語be good for sb.和后面老師所說。50. 答案：D解析：s

52、lowly緩慢地；easily容易地；quietly 安靜地；brightly明亮地。根據(jù)9題和句意老師教學計劃更明確(明朗地)，學生發(fā)展更好，此處的brightly相當于clearly。. 閱讀理解。 (每小題2分，共30分) 閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。 AHenry worked on a ship, doing tricks (魔術(shù)). Each week he showed the same tricks over and over again, because the passengers on the ship wer

53、e different. There was also a parrot on the ship. It saw the shows so many times that it understood everything. Then it started shouting during the show: “Hey, he has put the flowers under the table!” “All the cards are the same.” “Look carefully. Its a different hat!” Henry was very angry but could

54、 do nothing. One day the ship had an accident and broke into pieces. Henry fell into the water. When he climbed up onto a piece of wood, he found the parrot there. He looked at the parrot angrily and did not say a word. This went on for one day, then another and another. In the end, the parrot said,

55、 “Oh, how I wish I hadnt said anything during the shows. Please tell me where youve put the ship and I wont open my mouth again!” ( )51. Henry worked on a ship, _. A. doing tricks B. playing with a parrot C. selling flowers D. looking for his hat ( )52. The parrot saw the shows so many times that _.

56、A. it knew where the ship was B. it became very angry C. it didnt want to say a word D. it understood everything ( )53. After the accident, Henry was on a piece of wood with _. A. some passengers B. the parrot C. some cards D. the table文章大意：介紹Henry與一只鸚鵡，每次Henry魔術(shù)表演時，鸚鵡都揭他的短，有一次發(fā)生事故，船被摧毀，只剩下他和鸚鵡的故事。5

57、1. 答案：A解析：細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段的第一句Henry worked on a ship, doing tricks可知。52. 答案：D解析：細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段的第四句It saw the shows so many times that it understood everything.得答案。53. 答案：D解析：細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的第三句When he climbed up onto a piece of wood, he found the parrot there.得答案。BRulers are everywhere. When youre reading at t

58、he library, playing basket on the playground or driving on the road, youll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If youre traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (標準).Exit Seat CriteriaIf you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information

59、 below.You must:¶ Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.¶ Be able to speak, read and understand English well.¶ Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit (緊急出口).¶ Be able to help others away from the plane.You must not:¶ Travel with a pet, such

60、as a dog.¶ Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.If you cannot meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作人員) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”( )54. The passenger sitting in an exit seat _.A. must b

61、e under 15 B. neednt speak EnglishC. must be healthy enough D. neednt help others( )55. If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can NOT _.A. explain the reason B. bring a pet with youC. read Exit Seat Criteria D. move to another seat( )56. This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear _.A. on the play

62、ground B. on a train C. on the road D. on the plane( )57. The Chinese meaning of the word “meet” in this passage is probably “ _”.A. 遇見 B. 符合 C. 相信 D. 開會文章大意：介紹乘飛機在緊急出口的規(guī)則。54. 答案：C解析：細節(jié)歸納題。根據(jù)Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.知道A和D錯誤，再由Be able to speak, read and understand Eng

63、lish well.知道B錯誤。55. 答案：B解析：細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Travel with a pet知道答案。56. 答案：D解析：細節(jié)題。根據(jù)But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If youre traveling by air in America得答案。57. 答案：B解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)ask crew members to move you to another seat.換座位，那只有B符合此意思。CA Cool Way to Keep CoolWe all know that foods will easily go bad

64、 if they get too warm. So we usually put them into our fridges to keep cool in hot weather. But can you make it without fridges?In 1995, Abba, a teacher from Nigeria, found a cool way. His invention was called Pot-in-Pot Cooling System.It uses two clay pots (陶罐). There is a smaller pot inside a lage

65、r one. The space between the two pots is filled with wet sand. Fruit, vegetables or drinks can be put into the smaller pot. A wet cloth covers the whole cooling system. Some foods can be kept fresh for several weeks in it.Abba built five thousand pot-in-pot systems for the villagers in his hometown.

66、 Then people all over the country began using the invention. Soon it became popular with farmers in other African countries/In 2000, Abba got a prize -the Rolex Award. If you are trying to do something to improve human life, you may have the chance to get this prize.( )58. _ from Nigeria invented th

67、e Pot-in-Pot Cooling System.A. A teacher B. A cook C. A scientist D. A worker( )59. In the Pot-in-Pot Cooling System, you should put fruit and drinks _.A. under the wet sand B. outside the larger potC. between the two pots D. inside the smaller pot( )60. Abba built five thousand pot-in-pot systems t

68、o help _.A. his family B. his students C. the villagers D. the school( )61. Many farmers in African counties used Abbas invention to _.A. store wet cloth B. get warmC. keep foods fresh D. win a prize文章大意：文章介紹Abba發(fā)明食物保鮮的方法并獲獎。58. 答案：A解析：細節(jié)題。根據(jù)短文第二段的第一句Abba, a teacher from Nigeria得答案。59. 答案：D解析：細節(jié)題。根據(jù)

69、短文第三段的第三句Fruit, vegetables or drinks can be put into the smaller pot可知答案。60. 答案：C解析：細節(jié)題。根據(jù)短文第四段的第一句Abba built five thousand pot-in-pot systems for the villagers in his hometown得答案。61. 答案：C解析：細節(jié)概括題。根據(jù)第三段的最后一句Some foods can be kept fresh for several weeks in it可知答案。DMany people have great difficulty i

70、n saying goodbye. But from goodbye moments, we can always learn something.Once, I overheard (無意中聽到) a father and daughter in their goodbye moment. The father said, “I love you, I wish you enough/” The daughter answered, “Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your lover is all that I ne

71、ed. I wish you enough, too, Daddy.”They kissed and she left The father walked over towards me. I could see he wanted and needed a cry. He came over to me and asked, “Did you ever say a forever goodbye to someone?” Before I could answer, he went on, “ I am old and she lives much too far away. I know

72、her next trip back would be for my funeral (葬禮).”“When you were saying goodbye I heard you say, I wish you enough. May I ask what that means?”He began to smile, “Its a wish that has come down from my great-great-grandparents. And my parents used to say it to me.”He stopped for a moment and looked up as if trying to remember it. He smiled even more.“When we said I wish you enough, we were wanting the other person to have a life full of enough good things.”Then, turning towards me, he s