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1、六年級上冊知識點Lesson1&Lesson21. 頻度副詞(1)頻度副詞表示“次數(shù)多少”(2)常見的頻度副詞有:always(100%的頻度),表“總是,常?!?,側(cè)重時間的連續(xù)性; usually(80%-90%的頻度),表“通?!保瑥?qiáng)調(diào)習(xí)慣性,經(jīng)常如此; often(50%-70%的頻度),表“經(jīng)常,”指有規(guī)律的經(jīng)常出現(xiàn) sometimes(30%-50%的頻度),表“有時候”,指偶爾出現(xiàn); never(0%的頻度),表“從來不”,表示一種習(xí)慣。習(xí)題:選擇1. His father always him to school at 8:00.A. takesB. to takeC.

2、take2.Sometimes Amy TV in the evening.A. watchB. watchingC. watching3.He never the floor.A. mopB. moppingC. mops4.She always breakfast at 7:00.A. makeB. makesC. making5.Does she always sports at 9:00.A. doesB. doC.doing11. 詞匯集中營1. It's time to do sth. =It's time for sth.該做。的時候到了2. wake up 醒來

3、3. have lunch 吃午飯4. do morning exercises 做早操5. have no time沒有時間6. either,也通常用在否定句末尾7. make breakfast 做早飯8. there's something wrong with 出毛病了9. take a walk=go for a walk 散步10. do sports 做運(yùn)動11. put on穿(戴上)12. ask sb. To do sth.叫某人做某事13. be afraid of 害怕 14. the old saying古老的諺語15. go out with sb.和某人

4、一起出去16. begin=start 開始習(xí)題:選擇1.It's timelunch.A. forB . toC . in2.There is something wronghis clock.A. toB . withC . at3.John usually_ up at 6:20.A. wakeB . wakesC . waking4.But today he has _time.A. noB . notC . isn't5.His father alwayshimschool at 8:00.A. take forB.takes- - - toC. take to6.A

5、nn is happy_ out with her father.A. goingB . to goC . goes7.be afraid, Ann.A. NotB . Can'tC . Don't8.I have no time_ morning exercises.A. doB . to doC . doing9.He is always late _school.A. forB . atC . of10.Let's take a walksupper.A. afterB . forC . inLesson3&Lesson41 .特殊疑問句(1) 特殊疑問句

6、是對句子某一部分提問的句子。(2) 常見的疑問詞有:疑問詞詢問部分What什么Who誰Whose誰的Which哪一個When什么時候What time時間(具體幾點幾分)Why原因,為什么Where地點,哪里How方式,怎樣詞匯加油站:“how+形容詞、副詞”引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問詞組:How many/much 多少Haw far多遠(yuǎn)Haw long多久(詢問時間)/多長(詢問距離)How soon多快(詢問時間)How old多大How often多久(詢問頻率)習(xí)題:句子加工廠1. My name is Rose.(對劃線部分提問)2. I live in New York.(對劃線部分提問)3

7、. She is my best friend.(對劃線部分提問)4. She often walks to school. (_對劃線部分提問)5. My mom usually makes breakfast at 8:00.(對劃線部分提問)6. That's her book.,對劃線部分提問)7. Where are you from?(同義句)8. She always gets up before six.(對劃線部分提問)9. Lucy often does homework on Sunday. (_對劃線部分提問)10. I usually have milk an

8、d bread for breakfast. (_對劃線部分提問)Lesson5&Lesson6 (Review)I.常見的表交通工具方式by bus 乘公交by air=by plane 乘飛機(jī)by bike騎自行車walk=on foot 走路 by train乘火車 by ship乘船 by car乘汽車II .方位介詞(1) 方位介詞是表示位置和地點的介詞。(2) 常見的方位介詞有:on在之上,兩個物體的表面相互接觸over在正上方,兩個物體的表面沒有接觸above在上方,不一定是正上方,兩物體表向沒接觸under在,一止卜方below在卜方,不是止卜方behind在后面bet

9、ween在兩若之間III .動向介詞(3) 表示的不是靜止不動的方位,耳飾一種動態(tài)的移動,有“朝著 ”的意思。(4) 常見的動向介詞:into從外向里out of有里向外up由卜問上down由上到下from從來自to至 1.向.往.across表人或物從一個平面上越過,含有“橫穿”的意思through從里向穿過along沿著習(xí)題:選擇1. The sun rises the east.A. inB. fromC. at2. I send my light to your room.A. inB. fromC. at3. There is only one sun the world.A. in

10、B. onC. at4. I am high in the sky higher than the clouds.A. upB. downC. over5. I 'll start three months.A. beforeB. onC. in選詞填空:in by of on to like1. Rose lives Paris. Her mother lives London. She goes backsee her every three months.2. Mr. Brown doesn't like traveling train . He likes travel

11、ing plane, sometimes he goes ship.3. They get the plane and look out of the window. Look at peopledown there. They look ants.Lesson 7&Lesson 8I.祈使句(1) 用來表示請求,命令,勸告,建議等的句子叫做祈使句。(2) 祈使句的結(jié)構(gòu):說話對象結(jié)構(gòu)例子自7E式第二人稱動詞原形開頭Open your book, please.第,二人稱Let開頭Let's have a rest.否計第二人稱Don't開頭Don't go th

12、ere.習(xí)題:句子加工廠1. You can open the window.(改為祈使句 )2. Givemesomesoup,please.(同義句)3. Give me hot dogs.(改為否定句)4. Please give me some potatoes.(請寫出答語)5. Openthedoor,please.(改為否定句)III常見的反義詞組 tall-shortfat-thinlong-shortbeautiful-uglyyoung-oldbig-littlehappy-sadhungry-fullIV.詞匯集中營1. give me a cake=give a cak

13、e to me.給我一個蛋糕2. make a sentence造個句子3. laugh at 嘲笑習(xí)題:1.Please me beef.A. give, anyB. give, someC. give, many2. -Would you like cakes ?一Yes.A. anyB. aC. some3. -What are these?-are cakes.A. ThoseB. TheyC. These4. Please a sentence.A. makeB. doC. is5. The word egg "is the cakes.A. onB. atC. in6.

14、Jim the word egg" is in the cakes'".A. sayB. saysC. saying7. Green Frog laughs the Blue Frog.A. atB. onC. in8. Is she tall short?A. andB. toC. or9. Who a ruler?A. haveB. isC. has10. Can you make sentence?A. the otherB. anotherC. twoLesson 9&Lesson 10I形容詞的比較等級(1) 形容詞有三個等級:原級,比較級和最高級

15、(2) 形容詞的比較等級的規(guī)則變化:比較級最tWj級例子一般單詞、 少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞詞尾+er詞尾+esttaller tallestlonger longest以e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞詞尾+r詞尾+stsafer safestlarger largest以“輔音字母+y”結(jié) 尾的詞去y變i加er去y變i力口 esthappier happiesteasier easiest以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾, 且末尾只有一個輔音 字母的詞雙寫,尾+er雙寫,尾+estbigger biggesthotter hottest兩個或兩個以上音節(jié) 的詞詞前+more詞前+momore beautifulmost beauti

16、ful形容詞比較等級的不規(guī)則變化:原級比較級最局級good/well 好的betterbestbad/ill 壞的worseworstmany/much 多的moremostfew/little 少的lessleastfar遠(yuǎn)的farther/furtherfarthest/furthestold老的older/elderoldest/eldest(3)形容詞比較等級的用法:a.原級: 肯定結(jié)構(gòu):as+形容詞原形+as表“和一樣” 例子:Jimmy is as tall as Tony.否定結(jié)構(gòu):not so(as) +形容詞原形+as表"不如"例子:Jimmy is as

17、 tall as Tony.b.比較級結(jié)構(gòu):形容詞比較級+than表"比更” 例子:Tony is taller than Jimmy.c.最高級結(jié)構(gòu):the+形容詞最高級+比較范圍表“最” 例子: Peter is the youngest in the class.習(xí)題:按要求寫詞語1.strong(反義詞).3.sad(反義詞)5.heavy (比較級)7.good (比較級)9.good (最高級)2.tall(反義詞)4.small(反義詞)6.fast (比較級)8.strong (比較級)10.smaller (原級)選擇:1. The smaller one is t

18、han the bigger one.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapest2. Which is to Shenzhen, Hong Kong or Macao?A. nearB. nearerC. nearestC. heavier man ?C.fatter, thinner3. Look at the two old man, which one is?A. heavyB. heavyer4. Whose train is this, the man or theA. fat, thinB. fater, thiner5. The giraffe is than t

19、he elephant.A. much tallB. much tallerC. many tall6. Which cake is, the big one or the small one?A. niceB. nicerC.niceer7. Look! I can dance than you .A. goodB. gooderC. better8. It is one of the buildings in China.A. tallB. tallerC. tallest9. The Jinmao Tower is 420 meters.A. tallB. tallerC. high10. I am much and than else.A. hot, big, everything C.hotter, bigger, everythingB. hoter, biger, everythingLesson11&Lesson121. 關(guān)于一

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