2020屆新高考英語模擬仿真卷(山東卷)第3卷

1、2020 屆新高考英語模擬仿真卷（山東卷）第3卷1、Best London walking toursSandemans New London ToursCain an attractive insight into London's history. Visit the City of London, stopping at St Paul's Cathedral and the Tower of London; explore East Londoncovering Brick lane, Cockney culture and the criminal underworl

2、d; learn about Jack the Ripper; or board on a five-venue pub crawl.Opening Times: Daily at 11:00 and 14:00City Visitor TrailThe City Visitor Trail takes you on a journey through the heart of London. Take in famousattractions such as St Paul' s Cathedral, Guildhall, the Bank of England and the To

3、wer of Londonor try the themed "side-tracks", each one moving away from the main path to give a more in-depth look at one part of the city.Opening Times: Available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Check with individual attractions for entry requirements.Brit Movie ToursJoin a unique movie an

4、d TV sightseeing walking tour experience in London and go on location to see incredible sets and fascinating landmarks. Local guides provide fascinating insights into the industry and there are multiple tours available, including Doctor Who, Gangs of London and Harry Potter Tour of London locations.

5、Opening Times: Monday to Friday 9:00 am to 5:30 pmRoyal Tour of Londons hiddenVisit three royal palaces as you journey from Big Ben to Buckingham Palace and Trafalgar Square. Along the way you will discover plots to destroy Parliament,Churchill shelter,very expensive clubs for the rich and famous, a

6、nd more. And if that's not enough excitement, listen closely for incredible tales of man-eating pelicans（ 鵜鶘 ） and crazy lost tourists. This walking tour is run by Strawberry Tours.Opening Times: The tour starts at 10 am everyday.1. Which tour can you join at any time?A. Sandemans New London Tou

7、rsB.City Visitor TrailC.Brit Movie Tours D.Royal Tour of London2. What can you do on a movie sightseeing tour?A. Learn some London ' s history.B.Participate in making films.C.Visit some film-making locations.D.Act as a local guide.3. What ' s thrilling on the Royal Tour of London?A. Visiting

8、 places of interest.B.Meeting famous people.C.Exploring new spots. D.Listening to amazing legends.2、I am Fionn Ferreira, an Irish teenager. I am very delighted to have won $50,000 for my project. My project came about as 1 was constantly hearing about plastic pollution on the news. And I also see th

9、e real effects on our beaches every day. I discovered, to my shock ，that at present no filtration （ 過濾） for microplastics takes place in any European wastewater treatment centres, soI started looking for a solution.Seeing that there was none，I decided to investigate further ，finally finding a way to

10、 use the ferrofluid（ 鐵磁流體），a liquid which sticks to the plastic allowing it to be removed using magnets. After over 1,000 tests I have proved that my method would remove 87% or higher of microplastics.I grew up in West Cork, Ireland. My hometown is surrounded by untouched nature. This has been my pr

11、imary inspiration about how nature works. I soon discovered that science really was in everything. The fact that I lived in such a remote place meant that I had to build my own equipment and lab to conduct tests and experiments.Inspired by scientists such as Ben Feringa and his work with organic che

12、mistry and nanotechnology （ 納米技術(shù)）， I would like to study chemistry or chemical engineering when finishing my last year of secondary school. Both of these subjects will be suited to me as I really enjoy problem-solving and experiments.One of the most valuable rewards from the science fair for me is t

13、he opportunity to present my work to a group of professional judges. Winning the prize is a great honour to me as this is an acknowledgement of my project and ideas. Also, winning the prize will give my project more attention. There is nothing I would like to see more than my project to be used in a

14、ddressing microplastics in our oceans worldwide.1. What do we know about Fionn?A. He is studying at college.B. He lives by the sea.C. He works for a science fair.D. He was born in America.2. Why did Fionn set up the project?A. To purify the polluted air.B. To recycle microplastics in cities.C. To co

15、llect plastic wastes in water.D. To remove microplastics from water.3. Which of the following can be used to describe Fionn?A. Competitive.B. Creative. C. Optimistic.D. Humorous.4. What is Fionn looking forward to?A. Seeing his project applied widely in real life.B. Going to the sciencefair to get a

16、nother prize.C. Attracting more attention to his project.D. Getting his project acknowledged by thejudges.3、 Some of the most powerful companies in the world have co-founders. For example, Google (Sergey Brin and Larry Page), Apple (Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs), and Microsoft (Bill Gates and Paul A

17、llen) and so on. Having partners can help to deal with the pressure and the failures that come with running a business. No matter how down on your luck you feel they may provide emotional support. They may have extra skills, and be on hand to help out with the day-to-day problems. And an alternate p

18、oint of view may help to broaden your mind and aid the risk of mistakes being overlooked.Everybody knows Samsungs Galaxy Note 7. When the phone was launched in 2016, customers praised it for its storage, design and usability, and it may well have been a hit if it weren't for the fact that it occ

19、asionally caught fire and exploded. It was soon banned immediately from flights, and Samsung had no choice but to recall the entire model. The shortcoming reportedly cost the company $1 billion, and a further $17 billion in lost sales. But remember,based on the lesson, the Galaxy Note 8 and the Gala

20、xy Note 9 are well received in the world! Now we know that failing is part of business success.One thing that all great companies have in common is that they have failed many times and luckily, they bounced back. Take Sarah Blakely, founder of shapewear brand Spanx for example. She credits her busin

21、ess success specifically to her failures. "I'd get kicked out of buildings all day long," she remembered. "People would tear up my business card in my face. But my friends and I knew I could sell and I knew I wanted to sell something I had created I learned that 'no' doesn

22、't always mean 'no', and that you may get 30 nos before you get the one yes. People told me no with Spanx for two years." Spanx is worth just over $1 billion it was a company that Blakely who took a degree in a law school started with just $5 000!(1) .What can we learn from the exam

23、ples in Paragraph 1?A. Two heads are better than one.B. Constant dropping wears the stone.C. God helps those who help themselves.D. All things are difficult before they are easy.(2) .Why does the author mention Samsungs Galaxy Note 7, 8 and 9?A.To suggest customers should follow the new trends.B. To

24、 prove Samsung is responsible for customers.C. To show Samsung paid for its product failure.D.To explain that failures don't spell the end.(3) .What mainly contributed to Sarah Blakely's success?A.Her friends' help.B. Her will power.C. Her good luck. D.Her education background.（4）.How do

25、es the author develop the passage?A.By making contrast. B.By making classification.C.By giving examples. D.By giving numbers.4、The alarm sounds. Students swing their backpack over their shoulder, board the school bus, make their way to their homeroom and the bell rings school is back. But for more h

26、omes in America, school looks more like students waking up, making their way to the dining room or home office, setting up laptops and learning in the comfort of home.Virtual（ 虛擬的 ） schooling, described as “ a public school that offers only instruction in which students and teachers are separated by

27、 time and/or place, and interaction occurs via computers and/or telecommunications （ 電信 ） technologies” , has increased over the past decade. According tothe National Education Policy Center, enrollments（ 注冊人數(shù) ） in virtual schools increased by 17,000 between the 2015 2016 school year and the 2016201

28、7 school year to 295,518.For Arizona Virtual Academy, a full-time online public K-12 school, they use K12 Inc. curriculums. K12 Inc. serves students in all 50 states and more than 100 countries with digital learning platforms and technolo gy, providing online education.“ We always are improving ourp

29、latforms and the technology that we use to make sure that we've keeping up with the changing trends, not only with education but also with technology," Dr. Kelly Van Sande said. Another piece of new technology they've rolled out is a new app where parents can find virtual schools availa

30、ble in their area.Carrie Faulkner chose to enroll two of her children in Arizona Virtual Academy. She says they ' ve done schooling online in Chicago, in California, at restaurants and on her cousin's floor inKansas. "It doesn' t matter whether he (her son) is on the couch, in his b

31、ed or at the kitchen table,he can do schooling wherever he wants to," Faulkner said. "I wish they had it for me back when I was in school. That would have been awesome."1. What's the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To give an example of virtual schooling.B. To introduce the topic

32、 "virtual schooling".C. To describe vividly students' going to school.D. To compare real schooling with virtual schooling.2. How many students attended virtual schools during the 2015 2016 school year?A.17,000. B.147,759. C.278,518. D.295,518.3. What can we infer about Arizona Virtual

33、Academy?A.They provide both online and offline education.B. They're intended for students in the United States.C. Their new app lets people find schools nationwide.D. Their platforms and technology are very advanced.4. What is Carrie Faulkner' s avttiirttudael stoc hooling?A.Favorable. B.Dou

34、btful. C.Indifferent. D.Disapproving.5、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 ,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選 項。I did not go on my first hike until my mid-30s. I could blame it on the fact that I grew up on theGreat Plains of South Dakota and North Dakota. Having never gone, I didn't see the value and always shook my head wh

35、en asked. At the urging of my wife, and with my two young kids, we walked a beautifulforest path on a cool August morning. I carried a small backpack with water and snacks （ 小吃 ）. When we reached the top, we ate lunch together overlooking a perfectly still pond and a scenic Vemiont.A few weeks ago,

36、my 11 -year-old son, my 61 -year-old dad, and I hiked Camelback Mountain in Phoenix. Last weekend, I hiked down the Grand Canyon with my son along the South Kaibab Trail. And later this week, my wife and daughter will join us to walk the Waterfall Trail in the White Tank Mountains. Now, just to be c

37、lear, by no means would I classify myself as an expert hiker. And I have no plans to climb Mount Kilimanjaro or walk the Appalachian Trail, But waking early on a Saturday morning to walk 3 5 miles along a forest path with lunch in the backpack is a journey I'd recommend to anyone.It is healthy p

38、hysical exercise that creates wonderful memories. And given thechance, hiking teaches us important truths about life.A. Most of our hikes only last 2 hours.B. I 've fallen in love with climbing mountains.C. I love the stillness and calm of an empty path.D. But mostly, to be honest, I just wasn&#

39、39;t interested.E. If you can climb a mountain, you can do anything.F. It provides an opportunity to slow down and disconnect.G. I went on my first hike a few years back while living in Vermont.6、It was just a harmless joke. Old Lady Hayes 1 it. She used to scream at us for "borrowing" a f

40、ew of her precious raspberries（ 木莓 ）,like we were 2 gold.George practiced 3 the box out of reach by the string. I couldno see it fly' atw waayi t twhen she tried to pick it up.I was first to notice my dad in the doorway. Dad walked slowly to the empty candy box. He picked it up, and watched it s

41、wing back and forth. Then he looked into the eyes of the 4 boys.“ It dosen't seem so long ago that I was playing5 ," he said. "One year my cousins and Idecided to try one on our Grandma Walker 6 we loved her. We sneaked up to her 7 and drew a gift there with red paint. Then we kicked t

42、he door and8 behind thebushes. When Grandma 9 appeared, she looked down. Even from 15 feet away we could see the 10 in her eyes. Grandma reached for the fresh paint. Slowly, she11 our joke. Shetried to smile, absently wiping red paint on her clean and white apron（ 圍裙 ）. "Dad 12 , and for the fi

43、rst time I noticed that his eyes were 13 . " Grandma died later that year. I never had another chance to give her a real gift."Later that night a red, heart-shaped box was 14 on Mrs. Hayes ' front doorstep. We hid behind the bushes to see how she would 15 to receiving a full box of can

44、dy.1.A.deservedB.gotC.madeD.called2.A.findingB.stealingC.buyingD.giving3.A.openingB.closingC.pullingD.putting4.A.frightenedB.surprisedC.delightedD.amused5.A.jokesB.gamesC.rolesD.sports6.A.even thoughB.so thatC.in caseD.as if7.A.roomB.houseC.doorstepD.window8.A.satB.hidC.stoodD.fled9.A.roomB.houseC.d

45、oorstepD.window10.A.hurtB.joyC.trustD.concern11.A.turned intoB.gave awayC.figured outD.talked about12.A.leftB.finishedC.startedD.paused13.A.weakB.brightC.openD.wet14.A.openedB.carriedC.placedD.made15.A.replyB.reactC.referD.return7、The Han people have its own spoken and written language-Chinese. Chin

46、ese belongs to the Han-Tibetan language family. It is the (common) used language in China and amongthe largest languages in the world.Written Chinese came out in (it) earliest form approximately 6,000 years ago.The Chinese characters (use) today, also called "Hanzi", developed from those u

47、sed inbones and tortoise shells more than 3,000 years ago. There are about 56,000 characters, of which only about 3,000 are in common use.Mandarin is a category ( 種類 ) of Chinese (dialect) spoken across most ofnorthern and (southwest) China. The term "Mandarin" can also refer to StandardMa

48、ndarin, which (base) on the Mandarin dialect spoken in Beijing. It is officiallyconsidered to be the standard for the People's Republic of China.Why do most non-Chinese speakers choose to learn standard Mandarin Chinese? Mandarin is understood by most Chinese people. As mentioned above, it is Ch

49、ina's national language. you are interested in basic communication, scholarly research, or (pursue) a career in China, standard Mandarin is necessary tool for communication. And it oftenserves a bridge for communication.8、假定你是李華，你的英國朋友 Peter 即將作為交換生到北京某中學學習，他向你咨詢中 國高中生課余時間經(jīng)常參加的活動以及你喜歡的課外活動。請根據(jù)以下

50、要點給他回一封郵 件：1. 歡迎他來中國學習；2. 高中生常參加的課外活動；3. 你喜歡的課外活動。1. 詞數(shù) 80 左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。9、閱讀下面材料 ,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。 續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為 150 左右。To anyone else, it was just a simple white cotton bag, but to me, it was a canvas( 油畫布 ) for my latest masterpiece. I laid it flat on the six-foot-long wooden tabl

51、e in my kitchen. With one hand I held down a corner of the bag and with the other clipped my brush in the paint and touchedit to the canvas, and slowly an image took shape. Painting was hard, but I enjoyed it. And my friends and family loved the bags. "I get tons of praise for mine,e. ” my moth

52、er told mOnly getting those paintings appreciated was quite not the honor I'd dreamed of when I first picked up a paintbrush as a kid. I used to aim higher. I wanted my work to appear in the Louvre Museum in Paris, right next to the Mona Lisa. But even then, I knew what a wild dream it was.My pa

53、rents encouraged my interest, and paid for art lessons. In high school, I joined an art club, and showed my work along with other local artists in an exhibition. I started college and majored in fine art, took classes in drawing and design. But the farthest I ever traveled to was New York City. The

54、Louvre might as well have been on another planet. Then things changed. I met and fell in love with Charlie. After we got married, I took a break from art.When I finally picked up a brush, I was rusty and lost my inspiration. I tried a landscape but it was flat. Things in the foreground were the same

55、 size as in the background. I'd lost the ability. I was frustrated and threw down my brush. Maybe I'd never really had any talent at all. Charlie turned me around. "You have a talent,” he told me.“ Keep painting."Paragraph 1 :One day, walking through town, I found some white cotton

56、 bags in a store window.Paragraph 2 :The next month, Charlie and I visited the Louvre Museum in Paris.答案以及解析1 答案及解析：答案： 1.B; 2.C; 3.D解析： 1.根據(jù)文中 City Visitor Trail 部分的 "Opening Times: Available 24 hours a day,7 days a week”可知 City Visitor Trail 開放時間是一天 24 個小時 ,一周 7 天 ,故答案為 B 項。2. 根據(jù)文中 Brit Movie

57、 Tours 部分的 "Join a unique movie and TV sightseeing walking tour experience in London and go on location to see incredible sets and fascinating landmarks" 可知在 電影之旅你可以參觀一些拍電影的地方,故答案為 C 項。3. 本題問的是 :在 Royal Tour of London 最令人興奮的事。根據(jù) Royal Tour of London 部分的 "And if that' s not enough

58、excitement, listen closely for incredible tales of -meanting pelicans（ 鵜鶘 ）and crazy lost tourists" 可知最令人興奮的是聽那些令人驚訝的傳奇故事, 故答案為 D 項。2 答案及解析：答案： 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A解析： 1. B【命題意圖】考查細節(jié)理解?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)第一段中的 "I also see the real effects on our beaches every day" 可以判斷作 者生活在海邊。2. D【命題意圖】考查細節(jié)理解?！窘忸}思路】

59、 根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知， 作者很震驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)當前歐洲任何一家廢水處理中心 都沒有過濾水中微塑料的流程，第二段就提到作者因此要找到一個方法米去除水中的微塑 料，于是他就進行了這個項目。由此可知作者研究該項目的目的就是去除水中的微塑料。3. B【命題意圖】考查推理判斷?！窘忸}思路】 根據(jù)第二段提到的作者研究去除水中的微塑料的方法以及第四段最后一句中的"as I really enjoy problem-solving and experiments" 可知， 作者喜歡解決問題， 樂于做實驗， 可 見他具有創(chuàng)新精神。4. A 【命題意圖】考查細節(jié)理解?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)最后一段最后一句"There is nothing I would like to see more than my projectto be used in addressing microplastics in our oceans worldwide" 可知作者最大的心愿是他的研 究項目能被利用起來解決全世界海洋中的微塑料污染問題， 即作者期盼他的項目能夠在現(xiàn)實 生活中被廣泛應用。3 答案及解析： 答案： (1)-(4) ADBC