八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Module 1 Hobbies學(xué)案 外研版

1、module 1 hobbies 短語(yǔ)集中營(yíng)tidy up take up be interested in give an interview to sbtrain tickets all the time play the violinat the end of radio beijing have a collection ofsenior high school in the future teenage life come out professional writer mountain bikingusual activities a writing workshop as wel

2、l asa summer camp bring sb enjoyment in life 重點(diǎn)句式分析1.which hobby do you think takes up the least space? ( unit 1, p2)takes up 表示“占據(jù)時(shí)間或空間”。如：the piano takes up too much room.鋼琴占據(jù)了太多的空間。2. ill tidy up the table and chairs. ( unit 1, p2)tidy up表示“整理，收拾”。如：tidy yourself up before you go out. 外出前要整理儀容。wh

3、en are you going to tidy your room up? 你打算什么時(shí)候整理自己的房間？3.i have a collection of dolls. ( unit 1, p2)注意在表示“收集某東西”時(shí)可以用動(dòng)詞collect, 也可以用 have a collection of,再4. do you really? ( unit 1, p2)此句是根據(jù)上下文的省略。完整的句子應(yīng)該是：do you really collect bus tickets and train tickets?5. i often listened to him play the violin.

4、 ( unit 1, p2)短語(yǔ)listen to 與某些感官動(dòng)詞，如see, hear, look at , watch,feel.還有l(wèi)et, have , make等詞，后面可以接不帶to 的動(dòng)詞不定式，表示聽(tīng)看到 聽(tīng)見(jiàn) 感覺(jué)到 讓 某人做某事。如：i saw her walk into the hall. don't let him go away. 當(dāng)play后面接表示樂(lè)器的名詞時(shí)，需要在該名詞前加上定冠詞the, 當(dāng)play后面接表示球類(lèi)的名詞時(shí)，不需要在該名詞前加定冠詞the, 如：play the piano play the violin play basketbal

5、l play football6. many students have hobbies such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals. ( unit 2, p4)such as用來(lái)列舉同類(lèi)中的幾個(gè)事物，“例如.,象這種的”。如：i visited several cities such as beijing, hangzhou, and jinan.i have such things as iron, silver, and gold. 我有鐵、銀和金這一類(lèi)

6、東西。for example“例如”用來(lái)舉例說(shuō)明，一般是一個(gè)例子。id like to keep a pet-for example, a dog. 我想要飼養(yǎng)寵物，譬如說(shuō)養(yǎng)條狗。7hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. ( unit 2, p4)hobbies can make you grow as a person的含義是：愛(ài)好對(duì)人的成長(zhǎng)很重要。表現(xiàn)在知識(shí)、能力、情感、品德、價(jià)值觀等各個(gè)方面的成長(zhǎng)。 注意列舉事物時(shí)，在最后一個(gè)和倒數(shù)第2個(gè)事物之

7、間加and。 i like reading books, watching tv and playing basketball.8.as well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. ( unit 2, p4)as well as 表示“也，還，而且”，如：we all want to visit beijing as well as jinan.tom as well as

8、 lucy goes to the cinema.i like playing basketball as well as football.9she asked us to imagine that we were in a story. ( unit 2, p4)imagine 后面可以跟that引導(dǎo)的句子，其中that可省略，也可以跟sth.doing sth.如：can you imagine ( that) he is cleaning the floor?i didnt imaging becoming a writer in my childhood.10. david wrot

9、e a story about teenage life, and it came out as a book in 2003. ( unit 2, p4)came out 的意思是“出版”還有“出來(lái),結(jié)果是，傳出等”的意思。 when did the new book come out? 新書(shū)什么時(shí)候出版？the moon has come out.月亮已經(jīng)出來(lái)了。the answer to the question came out wrong. 這道題的答案結(jié)果是錯(cuò)了。11 , and as a result, david has become a successful young wr

10、iter. ( unit 2, p4)as a result 表示后面的句子和前面的句子在意思上構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。前面是因，后面是果。he got up late, and as a result, he was late for school.他起床晚了，結(jié)果是上學(xué)遲到了。12 i spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. ( unit 2, p4)spend可以用于結(jié)構(gòu)： spend sth. on sth. “花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢(qián)等在某事上” 。如：i spent 20 yuan on the book. s

11、pend in doing sth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢(qián)做某事”并且in可省略 。如：he spent 25 minute (in) cleaning the floor.13.maybe ill write more books in the future, but im not sure.maybe “或許。大概”是副詞，可用于句首或句末。如：maybe it will rain tomorrow.明天或許會(huì)下雨。he is 23,maybe.他大概23歲了。may be “可能是”是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞maybe如：the story may be true. 這故事也許是真的。.14.whats yo

12、ur hobby ? my hobby is doing.15which hobby do you think takes up the least space=room?16.what made you so interested in music? 語(yǔ)法：基本句型基本句型（basic sentence patterns）：英語(yǔ)中千變?nèi)f化的句子歸根結(jié)底都是由以下五種基本句型組合、擴(kuò)展、變化而來(lái)的：1、 主語(yǔ) + 系動(dòng)詞 + 表語(yǔ)（svp） 例如： john is busy. the plan sounds good.this is where i work.2主語(yǔ) + 謂

13、語(yǔ)（sv）例如： i work. the telephone rang. his father might have died.we all breathe, drink and eat.注：這種結(jié)構(gòu)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞，狀語(yǔ)并非結(jié)構(gòu)上不可缺少的成分。但在某種情況下，需要加狀語(yǔ)，這就引出了下列句型：主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ) + 狀語(yǔ)（sv adverbial）例如：  the meeting lasted for two hours.  we walked for five miles.  this box weighs five

14、 kilos.  he lives in guangzhou.  they will be flying to london.3主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ) + 賓語(yǔ)（svo）例如： she studies english.   she is reading a novel.     he is doing morning exercises.  this factory makes machine tools.  mary made a new dress.注：這種結(jié)

15、構(gòu)一般不需狀語(yǔ)即可表達(dá)完整的意思。但在某些情況下，狀語(yǔ)必不可少，這就引出了下列句型：    主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ) + 賓語(yǔ) + 狀語(yǔ)（svo+ adverbial）例如：  he put the vase on the table.  jim brought his suitcases upstairs.  ill take mary to the station.  they treated him kindly.4主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ) + 間接賓語(yǔ) + 直接賓語(yǔ)(sviodo）例如： my mother

16、 made me a new dress.   she made herself a new dress.  my father bought me a novel.  pass me the salt, please.5主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ) + 賓語(yǔ) + 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)（s+v+oc）例如：  we have proved him wrong.  what make you think so?  she found the child fast asleep.  

17、i called him a fool.6.there be +主語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)（there be + s + adverbial）例如：there is a book on the table.there are many books in the schoolbag. 快樂(lè)練兵場(chǎng)一、 語(yǔ)法選擇1. _a player, im looking forward _the 2008 olympic games.a for, at b as ,to c with, for d of ,to2._ a result, he became a famous singer.a as b to c with d

18、by 3. my hobby is _.a collect dolls b collecting dolls c collection dolls d collected dolls.3. what happened _ your computer ?a in b to c with d as 4.i like piano. i play the piano_.a all the time b all the times c some time d sometime5.there is no _ for me to stand.a a room b a space c any space d

19、room6.tom as well as his sister _going to visit shanghai next month.a is b are c will d can 7.if you want to pass the exam ,you need _harder.a works b works c to work d working8.have you any of your hobbies brought you _?a enjoy b enjoys c to enjoy d enjoyment9.what makes you _ he is a teacher ?a th

20、ink b thinking c thinks d to thin k 10. i often listen to him _ the violin. a. play b. plays c. playing d. to play11.there are lots of people in the park today. some are walking and _ are swimming.a. another b. the others c. others d. the other12.bettys room is a bit untidy. so shell tidy it _. a. u

21、p b. on c. in d. to13.which hobby do you think _ good for your study? a. it b. is c. its d. its14. which hobby do you think takes _ the least space? a. up b. on c. in d. to15. when did his laoshes book _?a come out b come on c come to d come in16.there is _ milk in the bottle .a alittle of b a bit c

22、 a lot d a bit of 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話a: hello, lucy, where are you going?b: im going to have my piano lesson.a: _1b: yes, i am. i am interested in playing the piano.a: _ 2b: i started playing at the age of five.a: five? _ 3b: my father taught me at home. what would you like to do in your free time?a: _ 4b: collect

23、ing stamps? there are so many stamps at my home.a: shall i have a look some day?b: _ 5練筆樂(lè)園中國(guó)加入wto后，有一大批外國(guó)人來(lái)我市東營(yíng)參觀。假設(shè)你是導(dǎo)游，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，向外賓簡(jiǎn)單介紹我市的情況。要求： 1. 100詞左右； 2.要點(diǎn)包括： a.年輕的城市，位于山東的北部，離濟(jì)南200公里，人口約150萬(wàn)。 b.有許多名勝古跡，如南宋大殿( nangsong temple )；天鵝湖( swan lake )等等；天鵝湖是一個(gè)很美麗的地方，湖水清澈，無(wú)污染；湖中有各種各樣的魚(yú)；你可以到那里劃船，野餐，釣魚(yú)，

24、是度假的好去處。你也可以去參觀石油大學(xué)（the unversity of petroleum）。c.祝大家在東營(yíng)玩得愉快。ladies and gentlemen，welcome to dongying， now let me introduce our city dongyingto you.精彩閱讀saturday，march 24thwe have arrived in the hot, wet city of bangkok. this is our first trip to thailand(泰國(guó)). all the different smells make us want to

25、 try the food. we are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. the hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. we plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to chiang mai in the north.tuesday, march 27thbangkok is wonderful and surprising! the pl

26、aces are interesting. we visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! later today we will leave for chiang mai. we will take the train north, stay in chiang mai for two days, and then ca

27、tch a bus to chiang rai. friday，march 30thour trip to chiang rai was long and boring. we visited a small village in the mountains. the village people here love the quiet life - no computers or phones. they are the kindest people i have ever met. they always smile and say “hello”. kathy and i can onl

28、y speak a few words of thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. i feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.1.the diaries above show the writers _ days in thailand.a. 3 b. 7 c. 15 d. 302.it seems that visitors _ in bangkok.a. often feel hungry b. can always find cheap t

29、hingsc. cant take any photos d. can enjoy themselves3.which of the following is true?a. chiang mai is a beautiful city in the south of thailand.b. the writer left chiang mai for chiang rai by bus.c. chiang rai is a boring city in the mountains.d. the writer is traveling alone in thailand.4.the peopl

30、e in the village _. a. are friendly to others b. like to speak english c. are very weak d. hope to live in the cities5.the best title of this article is_.a. my first travel b. the outside world c. traveling in thailand d. a country on the traina quiz一根據(jù)句意完成單詞:1 i like listening to music because it b

31、rings me great e_.2 would you like to enter that s_ high school , linda?3 the little girl showed me her doll _(collect).4. his mum has no _(興趣) in his hobbies.5. your room is u_. you must clean it up.6. its difficult _(remember) so many words.7. he wants to be a _(職業(yè)的) basketball player like yao min

32、g.8. alice, you are so c_, where did you learn to draw like that?9. the boys like all kinds of _(activity) .10. its _(use) to learn english well.11.of all my _(收藏品), i like the car best12.we all know china is a d_ country.13. _(青少年) should study hard.14.its very hot in the room. would you please tur

33、n on the f_?15.before you send a letter ,you need to stick a s_ on the envelope.(信封)16.moun tai is a great place of i_.17.hard work leads to s_.child should not only study .they need some out- of-class a_.二、從方框中選擇合適的短語(yǔ)填空，完成句子:as a result, as well as tidy up look after such as come out as well be int

34、erested in not only but also find out1. in spring, many flowers _.2. my sister made many mistakes in the exam, _, she couldnt past it.3. he can speak english and he can speak french _.4. we have many subjects to learn, _ history, chemistry, science and so on.5. _ lily _ daming went to see the film.6

35、. _ animals is not a easy thing.7. we must _ the truth of the matter.8. _ the girls _ outdoor spots?9. boys and girls, please _ the classroom after the party.10. you should take notes _ listen.三、翻譯下列句子1 朱軍正在采訪馮鞏。2 他們已經(jīng)收拾了教室。3 我集郵。4 什么使你對(duì)足球感興趣。5 我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)他彈鋼琴。6 下次不要遲到。7 我的愛(ài)好是收藏火車(chē)票。8 你的書(shū)占了太多的地方。9我喜歡諸如茶桔子汁之

36、類(lèi)的飲料10這本小說(shuō)1996年出版，11他不僅給我食物還給我衣服。12他犯了大錯(cuò)，結(jié)果丟了工作。13閱讀帶給我成功和快樂(lè)。14一些學(xué)生在種蔬菜，另外一些在照看動(dòng)物。15我有許多業(yè)余愛(ài)好。四、翻譯下列短語(yǔ)1 在生活中 2 在過(guò)去 3 下次 4 在。末尾 5 拉小提琴 6 山地自行車(chē)7 高中 8 夏令營(yíng) 9 種蔬菜 10 在將來(lái)五、走進(jìn)中考之能力訓(xùn)練1 閱讀下面短文，從各題a、b、c、d中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。“whats the matter, mum?”as soon as i enter the door, i find that my mother is 1 . its unusual she

37、 usually 2 the door and welcomes me with a smile!“shes dying,”mum says sadly. i 3 what she says. the tulip（郁金香），mothers 4 is dying. a month ago, we moved 5 our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. mum liked it very much. 6 she was free, she would sit 7 her armchair beside the tulip and e

38、njoys its beautiful colour 8 inviting smell.she treated it like a baby and looked after it 9 . she put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to 10 to give the tulip enough sunshine. the first thing she did when she 11 every morning was 12 the tulip, mum also fertilized（施肥）it many times.she

39、 hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and 13 . but the tulip was dying 14 too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.its true that mother loved the tulip. but this kind of love 15 be harmful. love can sometimes kill what you love.1.a.happyb.unhappyc.pleasedd.pleasu

40、re2.a.cosesb.opensc.keepsd.takes3.a.knowb.lovec.thinkd.find4.a.favouriteb.hatec.unliked.like5.a.intob.aroundc.acrossd.with6.a.thoughb.becausec.afterd.whereever7.a.atb.inc.on d.under8.a.butb.andc.ford.or9.a.happilyb.brightlyc.carefullyd.usually10.a.otherb.placec.two placesd.another11.a.got upb.made t

41、he bedc.played pianod.washed her face12.a.to takeb.to cutc.to waterd.to pull13.a.dryb.strongc.wetd.old14.a.becauseb.forc.sinced.because of15.a.mustb.shouldc.cand.need用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. many people decided （move）to the countryside because of much air pollution in the city. 2. liu xiang （get）a gold me

42、dal at athens olympic games in 2004.3. （not stand）too close to the wild animals. it's dangerous.4. dolphins are friendly. if you （fall）into the water, they may come up to help you.5. my little brother kept （ask）questions about the talking robot while we were in the science museum. 6. the students are very glad they （visit） mount emei the day after tomorrow.7. “everybody （have）to hand in