新人教版PEP五年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、新版PEP五年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)重點(diǎn)單詞old 老的，年紀(jì)大的young年輕的，歲數(shù)不大的funny 滑稽的，可笑的kind 體貼的，慈祥的，寬容的 strict 要求嚴(yán)格的，嚴(yán)厲的 polite有禮貌的，客氣的shy 羞怯的,靦腆的，怕生的 重點(diǎn)句子|1. WhO s your art teacher?誰是你的美術(shù)老師？ 一Mr. Jones.瓊斯老師Unit 1 ?What ' s he like?helpful有用的，愿意幫忙的clever聰明的，聰穎的hard-working工作努力的，辛勤的music 音樂art 美術(shù)science 科學(xué)English 英語maths/math

2、 數(shù)學(xué)Chinese 語文，中文sometimes 有時(shí)，間或robot 機(jī)器人speak 會(huì)說，會(huì)講（某種語言）；用（某種語言）說話2. Is he young? 他年輕嗎？No, he isn ' t.不，他不年輕Yes, he is. 是的，他年輕3. What' s Wu Yifan like ? 吳一帆怎樣？He' s hard-working. 他很勤奮。4. Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher.王老師會(huì)成為我們的新語文老師。5. He is very helpful at home .他在家很能干。6. Robi

3、n is short but strong.羅賓個(gè)子矮，但是身體強(qiáng)壯。7. He can speak Chinese and English .他會(huì)說中文和英語。8. He makes me finish my homework.他讓我寫作業(yè)。語 音字母y在單詞中的發(fā)音：1、雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)詞末發(fā)i o例：baby happ y windy_ sunny sorry cand y man y family party嬰兒 開心的 有風(fēng)的晴朗的對(duì)不起 糖果 許多 家庭 聚會(huì)課外補(bǔ)充：2、y在單音節(jié)t末發(fā)ai 例：by乘坐 my我的 why為什么 cry哭 fly飛重點(diǎn)演識(shí)及語an1、詢問他人的外貌

4、或性格：-What' s he/she like? - He/She is kind/ 2、一般疑問句的問與答：叵 he/she ？ Yes, he/she is.No, he/she isn ' t.Do_ you know ? Yes, I do. No, I don 't3、be動(dòng)詞的三種形式 am, is, are 與人稱代詞連用的用法：d + am,H He, she, it ,人名、物名+ is識(shí)記口訣：我用am,你用are, is用于他、她、它，所有復(fù)數(shù)都用areWJe _ you, they + are4、Ms., Miss, Mr., Mrs. 的區(qū)別

5、:jdMs. miz（縮略詞）（用于女子的姓氏或姓名前，不指明婚否）女士;J Miss mis（用于未婚女子的姓氏或姓名前、以示禮貌）小姐，女士；1 Mr. mist （ mister的縮略詞）（用于 男子的姓氏或姓名前）先生；TMrs. misiz（用于已婚女子 的姓氏或姓名前）太太；夫人。5、and和but的區(qū)別：rand "和，與"，表并列關(guān)系He is tall and thin .他又高又瘦。工but"但是"，表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系He is short bLt strong .他個(gè)子矮，但是身體強(qiáng)壯。府點(diǎn)作文1、介紹自己、朋友或老師等熟悉的人物，如： M

6、yteacher/friend/。 思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭：交代人物的身份 I have a/an He/She is(2)中間：1)體貌 He/ She is tall/strong He/She has hair/eyes 2)性格 He/She is strict/kind 3) 愛好 He/She likes playing pingi-pong/ 或 He/She often read books/ on the weekend. (3)結(jié)尾：評(píng)價(jià)人物或抒發(fā)對(duì)人物的情感I like him/her very much.2、范文：(1)課本 P9 Read and write(2)My C

7、hinese teacherI have a new Chinese teacher. She is Ms. Chen. She is tall and thin. She has big eyes and long black hair. She is kind and funny. Sometimes she is strict, too. She is hard-working. She likes reading. Her class is so much fun. Weall like her.重點(diǎn)單詞Sunday (Sun.) 周日Monday (Mon.) 周一Tuesday (

8、Tue./Tues.) 周二Wednesday (Wed./Weds.) 周三Thursday (Thur./Thurs.) 周四Friday (Fri.) 周五重/句子|1. What do you have on_ ThursdayI have math, English and music.2. What do you do|on Thursdays, Grandpa?I have a cooking class with your grandma.3. Do you often read books in this park?Yes, I do. 是的 No, I don '

9、t不是4. Look at my picture. 看我的圖片。5. You 100k tired . 你看起來很累。Unit 2?My weekSaturday （Sat.） 周六weekend 周末（周六、日） wash my clothes 洗衣服watch TV 看電視 do homework 做作業(yè) read books 看書s?星期四你們上什么課？我們上數(shù)學(xué)、英語和音樂課。爺爺，星期四你要做什么 我和你奶奶去上烹飪課。你經(jīng)常在這個(gè)公園看書嗎？play football 踢足球on the weekend 在周末play sports/do sports做體育運(yùn)動(dòng)listen to

10、music聽音樂play ping-pong打乒乓球6. You should_ play sports every day.你應(yīng)該每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)。字母組合ee, ea在單詞中的的發(fā)音：i:例：feet beef meet see feed tea read eat repeat腳 牛肉 遇見 看見喂養(yǎng) 茶 閱讀 吃 重復(fù)注：1、ee組合絕大部分發(fā)長(zhǎng)音i:,只有 少部分發(fā)短音i ,如：coffee 咖啡2、ea字母組合除了發(fā)i:,還有可能發(fā)e 等發(fā)音，如：bread面包，或者發(fā)ei ,如：great 好極了重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語法'1、泌問做彳f么事 /活動(dòng)：What do you do ? I o

11、ften play ping-pong 問星期幾上什么課：What do you have on ？ We have English class 2、一般疑問句的問與答：Do you often read books?Yes, I do . No, I don' t.3、?n+ 具體某一天（年月 日，星期） ，如： on_ Monday/Tuesday 課外 河 具體時(shí)刻（點(diǎn)鐘），如：at 12 o clock在十二點(diǎn)整補(bǔ)充： n+ 大致時(shí)間（年月，早中晚）,如：in_ 2014 在 2014 年in_ the morning/afternoon/evening4、play + 球類、

12、棋類、娛樂活動(dòng)、如： play football/ping-pong補(bǔ)充：play + the + 樂器（第四單元知識(shí)），如： play the pipa/piano/violin重點(diǎn)作文1、描寫一周的生活，如： My week思路導(dǎo)引11）開頭：簡(jiǎn)單的自我介紹：My name 's/I'm（2）中間：1）介紹周一至周五的情況，可以著重介紹自己最喜歡的那一天：I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like because I have 2）介紹自己周六、日的活動(dòng)：I often watch TV/ on the weekend.（3）結(jié)

13、尾：This is my week. What about yours?2、范文：My weekMy name is Li Ming. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like Tuesdays and Thursdays, because I havemusic and PE. I often do my homework and read books on Saturdays. I often play ping-pong on Sundays.Unit 3What would you like?重點(diǎn)單詞ice cream冰淇淋hamburg

14、er漢堡包tea 茶sandwich二義治salad 沙拉fresh 新鮮的，剛摘的healthy 健康的delicious美味的；可口的hot 辣的；辛辣的sweet含糖的；甜的hungry 餓的thirsty渴的；口渴的favourite 特別喜愛的food 食物drink 喝；飲carrot 胡蘿卜chicken 雞肉onion洋蔥milk 牛奶bread面包beef noodles牛肉面fish sandwich魚肉三明治tomato soup西紅柿湯重點(diǎn)句子1. What would you like toeat j?你想吃什么？A sandwich, please.請(qǐng)給個(gè)三明治。W

15、hat would you like to drin? 你想喝什么？一I' dke some water.我想喝點(diǎn)水。你最喜歡吃什么食物? 面條。面條很好吃。我/他/她最喜歡的食物是魚。我不喜歡牛肉但是雞肉也可以2. What s your favourite food? Noodles. They are delicious.3. My/His /Her favourite food is fish.4. I，mungry/thirsty . 我餓/渴了 c5. I don ' t like beebut chicken is OK.6. Onions are my favo

16、urite vegetable.洋蔥是我最喜歡的蔬菜。7. I like vegetables but not carrots.我喜歡吃蔬菜但不喜歡胡蘿卜。字母組合ow在單詞中的發(fā)音：au ,現(xiàn)在snowy下雪的例：au cow 奶牛 flower花 wow 哇 down向下 how 如何，怎樣 nowslow 慢的 snow 雪 yellow 黃色 window 窗戶tomorrow 明天重點(diǎn)訕及語法T1、詢問想要吃 /喝什么： What would you like to eat/drink?Id like My favourite food/ is /I like 2、詢問最喜歡的事物：

17、What's your favourite food/vegetable/3、名詞復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化:(1)直接加s ;(2) 以 s, x, sh, ch 結(jié)尾的，力口 es , 如， bus es boxes sandwich es(3)以o結(jié)尾，有生命的加es ,如，potato es tomato es無生命的加 s, 如，photo s piano s zoo s 補(bǔ)充：(4)以輔音加 y結(jié)尾，改y為i再力口 es ,如，famil ies bab ies 以元音加 y結(jié)尾，直接加 s ,如，boys days(5)以f或fe結(jié)尾，改f為v再力口 es ,如knife-kni v

18、es 小刀 leaf-lea ves 樹葉4、some+ 可數(shù) /不可數(shù)名詞例：some apple s (可數(shù)) some water/rice/juice/bread/ (不可數(shù))課外補(bǔ)充： 不可數(shù)名詞(詞后不可以加-s/es,所接動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is /V-s/es)液體 water milk tea orange (桔汁)coke juice氣體air (空氣)食物 food rice bread fruit肉類 meat (肉) fish beef chicken物質(zhì) work (工彳paper (紙) time music weather (天氣)snow money匝點(diǎn)作文|1、描述自

19、己和家人最喜愛的食物思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭：簡(jiǎn)單介紹自己的家庭成員：There arepeople in my family. They are (2)中間：分別介紹每個(gè)家庭成員最喜愛的食物時(shí)什么：favourite food is/isfavourite./ like(s)best.(3)結(jié)尾：穿插說明喜歡的原因：It ' s/They' re2、范文：（1）課本 P29 Read and write（2） There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. My mother l

20、ikes salad best.It's fresh. Beef is my father's favourite. He thinks（認(rèn)為） its delicious. My brother likes ice cream. It s sweet. My重點(diǎn)單詞dance 跳舞sing English songs唱英文歌曲play the pipa 彈琵琶do kung fu 打功夫重點(diǎn)石子I1. Welhave an English party next Tuesday!favourite food is fish. It s very healthy.Unit 4 W

21、hat can you do?draw cartoons畫漫畫swim 游泳speak English說英語cook 烹飪，烹調(diào)我們下周二將舉行英語派對(duì)。play basketball打籃球play ping-pong打兵乓球draw pictures 畫畫clean the classroom打掃課室2. What can you do for_ the party? 你能為派對(duì)做些什么呢？I can sing English songs.我能唱英文歌。3. How/What about you?你呢？4. Can you do any kung fu? 你會(huì)打功夫嗎？Yes, I can.

22、 是的，我會(huì)。No, I can t 不，我不會(huì)。5. No problem . I can help you.沒問題。我會(huì)幫你。6. I can play ping-pong, but I can't swim.我會(huì)打乒乓球，但我不會(huì)游泳。7. Please send me an email at .請(qǐng)給我發(fā)郵件，郵箱。一 字母組合oo在單詞中的發(fā)音：u , u:例：u 100 k看 good好的 book書 coo k烹飪 woo d木頭 foot腳助記口訣：1 .看 look 好 good 書 book ,砍柴 wood 做飯 cook 洗腳 foot。2 . 押韻記憶：Look

23、 good book, cook wood foot.u: balloonfoo dzoonoodles注：字母組合 oo發(fā)音少數(shù)發(fā)短音u ,多數(shù)發(fā)長(zhǎng)音u:。重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語法"1、詢問對(duì)方會(huì)做什么事情： What can you do? I can play the pipa.2、can 句型的否定句 ：I can't play the pipa.3、can 句型的一般疑問句的問與答： Can you do any kung fu?Yes, I can./No, I can't.4、play + the + 樂器，例 play the erhu /pipa /piano

24、 play + 球類、棋類、娛樂活動(dòng)，例 play basketball/football/ping-pong 5、 some 與 any 的異同：相同之處：都有“ 一些”的含義；不同之處：jsome+可數(shù)名t復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞(用于肯定句中)例：I can do some kung fu. 我會(huì)打功夫。tany+可數(shù)名t復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞(用于否定句或疑問句中)例：I can't do any kung fu.我不會(huì)打功夫。Can you do any kung fu?你會(huì)打功夫嗎？課外補(bǔ)充：1) any還可以用于肯定句，作 任何的”解。例：Any student can answer

25、this question.任何學(xué)生都能回答這個(gè)問題。2)在表示建議，請(qǐng)求的疑問句中，或期望得到肯定回答時(shí)，用some而不用any。例：Would you like some |coffee?你想來點(diǎn)咖啡嗎？席點(diǎn)作文|1、描寫自己或家庭成員會(huì)做的事情，如： Im helpful / Super family ；思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭：介紹自己或家庭成員的基本情況：I' mI'm years old.I have a super family. There are three people in my family. They are(2)中間：介紹自己在家和在學(xué)校里會(huì)做的事情/介紹

26、家人的外貌性格以及會(huì)做的事情：I can at school. I can - at home.My father is strong. He can do some kung fu. My mother is- She can （3）結(jié)尾：總結(jié) This is me. What can you do?This is my family. I love my family. Can you tell me your family?/What about your family?2、范文：（1）課本 P43 Read and write(2) Hello, I m Zhao Ming. I &#

27、39;m eleven years old. I'm helpful. I can clean the windows and sweep the floor atschool. I can cook and wash my clothes at home.I often play the pipa on the weekend. I can play basketball. I like English very much. I can speak Englishwell. What can you do?Unit 5重點(diǎn)單詞clock 時(shí)鐘，鐘beside在旁邊（附近）lots o

28、f許多photo 照片，相片between在中間dirty骯臟的plant 植物behind在（或向）后面near在附近water bottle水瓶above在（或向）上面house房屋，房子，住宅bike 自行車，腳踏車so many許多in front of 在前四their他們的重點(diǎn)句子1. Your room is really nice !你的房間真漂亮！2. There is a big bed. 有一張床。3. My computer is here on the desk.我的電腦在書桌這里。4. This is my room.這是我的房間。5. There are so m

29、any picture s here.這有許多照片。6. My father can draw very well . 我父親畫的很好。7. . Where is the ball?球在哪里？Its in front of the dog.在狗的前面。8. There is a tree in front of the house.在房子前有棵樹。9. I live near the nature park.我住在自然公園附近。字母組合ai, ay在單詞中的發(fā)音：ei 例：rai_ny下雨的 rainbow 彩虹pai_nt涂色wa_t等待say 說 way 路，方法birthd 型 生日 M

30、ond ay 周一 day 天，日子 tod ay 今天 may 可以課外補(bǔ)充：元音字母a在開音節(jié)中也發(fā)ei 例：cake 蛋糕 face臉 name名字重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語前|一一 一1、 there be (is, are ) 句型的單復(fù)數(shù)形式：There is a clock. There are lots of flower |s.課外補(bǔ)充：(1) There be句型的動(dòng)詞就近原則：例：There is a bed , a desk, two photos in my room.There are two photos |, a bed and a desk in my room.(2) t

31、here be 與 have/has 的異同：here be 表示“某地有 "（無生命的），主語放在句末；例：There is a book on the desk.書桌上有一本書。iave/has表示"某人有 ”（有生命的），放在主語（人）的后面相同之處：都有“有”的含義 不同之處：例：I have a book. 我有一本書。2、詢問方位或地點(diǎn)：Where is the ball? It ' insfront of the dog.3、 10ts of +可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 =a 10t of +可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞“許多 ”比較： many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“許多

32、”例：There are many tree |s in the forest.much + 不可數(shù)名詞 “許多." 例：I drink much water every day.我每天喝很多水。4、動(dòng)詞 +very well 例： My father can draw very well我爸爸畫的很好比較： be (am/is/are)+very good例：The book is very good . 這本書常好。質(zhì)點(diǎn)作文1、描寫房間、臥室，如： My room / bedroom ；思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭：總體概括自己臥室的特征I have a nice/big/clean/ r

33、oom.(2)中間：描述臥室里的物品、擺設(shè) There is/are .on/beside/My computer/ is on the desk/ .（3）結(jié)尾：抒發(fā)對(duì)臥室的情感 2、范文：（1）課本P53（2）I like/love my bedroom (very much)! Can you tell me yours?Read and writeMy bedroomI have a nice bedroom. It's not big but clean.There is a blue bed in it. Beside the bed, there is a desk an

34、d a chair. There are many books and a computer on the desk. There is a water bottle, too. There are many pictures on the wall. Two plants are near the window.I like my bedroom. Can you tell me yours?Unit 6forest 森林，林區(qū)househillriver山丘,河；mountainlake 湖；小山江高山，山岳湖泊treebridge房屋，房子，住宅樹，樹木，喬木橋rabbitduckani

35、malvillage 村莊，村鎮(zhèn)go boating nature park people 人,去劃船自然公園 人們high兔子鴨子動(dòng)物 高的children 孩子們（child的復(fù)數(shù)形式）重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)句子1. Children , let's go to the forest.2. Is there a river in the forest?3. The nature park is so quiet !4. There aren 't many people .孩子們，讓我們?nèi)ド职?。森林里有河流嗎?自然公園這么安靜! （這里）人不多。Yes, there is.是，有的。No, there isn t 不，沒有。5. Are there |any | tall building 忖 in the nature park?一Yes, there are. 是，有的。No, there aren自然公園例有高樓嗎?'t. 不，沒有。