常用品質(zhì)術(shù)語(yǔ)中英文對(duì)照表

1、Gredit Account貨方科目Exch Rate兌換率ASAP As soon As possible 盡快FTP File Transfer Protocol文件傳遞（輸協(xié)議 CD-ROM compact disc read -only memory只讀光盤存儲(chǔ)器UV Ultraviolet紫外線EC Engineering change工程變更 EV Equipment Varianee量具變異 AV Appraiser varianee作業(yè)者變異 PV Part variation 局部變異 Characteristic Diagram特性要因圖 Stratification 層別

2、法Check list查檢表Histogram 直方圖Scatter Diagram 散布圖Pare to Diagram 柏拉圖Con trol Chart 管制圖CEO Chief Executive Officer 執(zhí)行總裁 VIP Very Important Person貴賓ERP Enterprice Resource Planning企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃 MRP IMaterial RequirementPlanning物料需求規(guī)劃 MRP IIMaufacturing Resource Planning制造資源規(guī)劃 OA Operation Analysis作業(yè)者變異 Gap Anal

3、ysis差異分析 PC Product Control 生產(chǎn)分析 MC Material control 物料管控 MTS make to-Stock存貨式生產(chǎn) ATO assemble-to- order 接單式裝配 ATM Applicotion Implementation 應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)導(dǎo)入方法 Unorder Receipt無(wú)訂單的收料Shop floor車間、職場(chǎng)Shop floor control廠地控制、車間管理 Shop floor production control 工廠生產(chǎn)管理 Write 書寫Observed 觀察Read閱讀Liste n 聽UCL Upper Contr

4、ol Limit 管制上限 LCL Lower Control Limit 管制下限 Critical defect嚴(yán)重缺點(diǎn) Minor defect 次要缺點(diǎn) Packing List 出貨明細(xì) PCB Printed Circuit Board印刷電路板PCBA Prin ted Circuit BoardAssemblies印刷電路板總成 常用品質(zhì)術(shù)語(yǔ)中英文對(duì)照表ECN Engin eeri ng Cha nge NoticeX 程變更通知First Article In spect ionReport首件檢驗(yàn)查核表Engineer DepartmentX程部QA Departme nt

5、品質(zhì)工程師Engin eer工程師Customer Supplier Chain供 應(yīng)鏈Process Man agemer過(guò)程管理Con tiuous Improveme nt 持續(xù)改善PP Production phased 產(chǎn)階段L/CLetter of Credit 信用證Best Practices最佳管理實(shí)務(wù)SCM Supply Cha in Ma nageme nt供應(yīng)鏈管理Sales-force Automation銷售自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)Customer support顧客支援服務(wù)Front Office前端管理FA Fixed Asset固定資產(chǎn)OE Order En try 訂單B

6、RM Busi ness Requireme nt Mappi ng新作業(yè)流程定義及需求分析 PMC ProductMaterial Control生產(chǎn)物料控制MTO Make-to-Order 接單式生產(chǎn)BTO build-to-order依客戶訂購(gòu)而生產(chǎn) Lead time前置時(shí)間Shop Flow Con trol 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)管理BSI British Sta ndards In stitutio n 英國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì)MBA Master Of Busi nessAdmi nistrati on工商管理碩士IRC In formation Retrieval Cen ter 情報(bào)檢索中心SPC S

7、tored Program Contro存儲(chǔ)程序控制（技術(shù)、方法 SA Seles-forceAutomation系統(tǒng)分析AQL Acceptable Quality Level 允許品質(zhì)水準(zhǔn)COP Customer Orie ntation Proces三階文件Customer Complaint Reques客戶抱怨處理單TOD外銷訂單SIP Sta ndard for in specti onprocedure檢驗(yàn)基準(zhǔn)書SOP Sta ndard for Operationprocedure作業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)書BOM Bill Of Material物料結(jié)構(gòu)清單OEM Origi nal Equi

8、pme ntManu facturer客戶委托制造TQC Total Qualtiy control 全面質(zhì)量管理 TQM Total Qualtiy Manage 全面經(jīng)營(yíng)管 理 CA Capability of Accuracy 制程準(zhǔn)確度 CP Capability of Precis on 制程精密度 CPK Process Cap ability In dex制 程能力指數(shù)QA Quatity Assuranee品質(zhì)保證 QE Quatity Engineering 品質(zhì)工程 IE Industry Engin eeri ng 工業(yè)工程 PE Producti on Engin ee

9、ri ng 生產(chǎn)技術(shù) FAI First Article In specti on 首件檢驗(yàn) ORD Puchasing Orde訂單SHP Shipme nt 出貨SUB Subco ntractor 委外DGN Desig n 設(shè)計(jì)PUR Purchas ing 采購(gòu)MOM制令MAJ Major 主要的 MIN Mi nor 次要的 Gen .Leg.A/C 總帳科目 Sub.Leg.A/C 明細(xì) 科目 ESD Electro Static Discharge靜電防護(hù) ORT Ongoing Reilabillty test 可靠性測(cè)試 Debit Accou nt 借方科目 CL Cen

10、 tral Line 中心線 Con trol Li nit 管制界限 MRB Material Reiview Board 物料研討會(huì) SPC Statistical Process Contro統(tǒng)計(jì)制程管制 SQC Statistical Quality Control 統(tǒng)計(jì)品質(zhì)管制 CAR Corrective Action Request 問題改善要 求 IQC Incornig Quality Control 進(jìn)料品質(zhì)管制 FQC Final Quality Control 最終品質(zhì)管 制 IPQC In Process Quaility Control制程品質(zhì)管制 ODM Orig

11、inal Design Manufacturer 客戶委托設(shè)計(jì)制造 NW Net weight/Net work凈重/網(wǎng)絡(luò)GW Gross Weight毛重IC Integrated Circuit集成電路ISO國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織SIP List檢驗(yàn)基準(zhǔn)書明細(xì)表 PC Perso nal Compute 個(gè)人電腦 NC Network computer 網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)算機(jī)IBM Intern ati onal Busin essMach ines美國(guó)商用機(jī)器公司LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶顯示屏 PDA Personal Digital Assistant掌上電腦 LED L

12、ow Emitting Diode 發(fā)光二極管 RTTY Radio Teletype 無(wú)線電報(bào) RTQ Request for Quotatio n 請(qǐng)求引證 UOM Unit Of Measure 單位用量 JIS Japa nese In dustrialSta ndards日本工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)ACSI America Customer Satisfacti onIn dices美國(guó)顧客滿意度指數(shù)AM Agile Manufacturing 敏捷制造ANSI America Natio nal Sta ndardIn stitutio n美國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì)APEC Asia-pacifie Econo

13、miCooperatio n亞太經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組織APQP Adva need Product QualityPla nning事先產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)計(jì)劃BB Black Belt 黑帶BMK Benchmarking同行業(yè)最高（標(biāo)桿BPR Bus in ess ProcessesReengin eeri ng業(yè)務(wù)流程再造BSC Bala need Score Care平衡記分卡BVQI （法語(yǔ)縮寫 法國(guó)船級(jí)社CAP Corrective Action Plan 糾正措施計(jì)劃 CAS Chinese Academy of Seienee中國(guó)科學(xué)院 CBM Cubic Meter（體積立方米 CCC Custo

14、ms Cooperation Counci海關(guān)合作理事會(huì) CCC（3CChina compulsory Certification 中國(guó)強(qiáng)制性認(rèn)證CCSI Chi na Customer SatisfactionIn dices中國(guó)顧客滿意度指數(shù)CE Con curre nt Engin eeri ng 并行工程 CH Custom House 海關(guān) CI Con sumersIntern ati onal消費(fèi)者國(guó)際CIMS Computer In tegrated MadeSystem計(jì)算機(jī)集成制造系統(tǒng)CNC Computer Number Control 計(jì)算機(jī)數(shù)字控制CPD Co nti

15、nue Professio nDevelopme nt持續(xù)職業(yè)發(fā)展CRM Customer Relation Managemen顧客關(guān)系管理 D&DDesign andDevelopment設(shè)計(jì)與開發(fā) DCC Document Control Center文件控制中心 DE Design Engineering（Engineer設(shè)計(jì)工程（師 DIN Deutsches Insitut Fur Normung德國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化學(xué) 會(huì)DMAIC Define Measure An alyze ImproveCo ntrol定義/測(cè)量/分析/改進(jìn)/控制DNV Det Norske Verities

16、挪威船級(jí)社（認(rèn)證機(jī)構(gòu) DOE Design of Experiments實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)DSS Decision support system決策支持系統(tǒng) ECO Engineering Change Orde工程 更改指令（單EDP Elictronicity Data Process電子數(shù)據(jù)處理EEEn vir onmentEngin eeri ng（E ngin eer環(huán)境工程（師EMBA Executive Master of Busin essAdmi nistrati on高級(jí)工商管理碩士EMC Electromag netic Compatible 電磁兼容 EMS En vir onm

17、ent Man ageme nt System環(huán)境管理體系EMS Efficiency Management System效率管理體系FIFO First in First Out 先進(jìn)先出FCC Federal Communi cati onsCommissi on美國(guó)聯(lián)邦通訊委員會(huì)FMEA Failure Mode and EffectsAn alysis失敗模式與效應(yīng)分析FDA Food and Drug Administration 美國(guó)食品與藥品協(xié)會(huì) FMS FlexibleManufacturing System柔性制造系統(tǒng) FQA Final Quality Assuranee

18、最終品質(zhì)保證GAC German Accreditation Council 德國(guó)認(rèn)可委員會(huì) GB Green Belt綠帶GB Guojia Biaozhun（拼音 中國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn) GB/TGuojia Biaozhun/Tuijian（拼音 推 薦性中國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GD&T Geometry Dime nsion andReproducibility幾何尺寸與公差GM Green Ma nu facturi ng 綠色制造GRR Gage Repeatability andReproducibility量具的重復(fù)性和再現(xiàn)性H.P House-power 馬力 h.p .n House-p

19、ower Nomi nal 標(biāo)稱馬力IEC Intern ati onal Electrotech ni calCommissi on國(guó)際電工委員會(huì)ILO Intern ati onal LaborOrga ni zati on國(guó)際勞工組織IM In tellige nt Ma nu facturi ng 智能制造 IPQA In process Auality Assura nee 制造品 質(zhì)保證 IS In ternatio nal Sta ndard 國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn) IT In formation Tech nology 信息技術(shù)JAB Japa n Accreditati on Board

20、forQuality System日本質(zhì)量體系認(rèn)可機(jī)構(gòu)JIT Just in Time必須時(shí)間 KAB Korean Accreditation Board 韓國(guó)認(rèn)可委員會(huì) KFQ Korean Foundation for Quality 韓國(guó)質(zhì)量財(cái)團(tuán) LP Lean Production精益生產(chǎn) LR Loyd's Register of Shipping,LR勞氏船級(jí)社 LS Locus Sigilli(Place of Seal 蓋印處 MBB Master Black Belt 黑帶大師 MBO Managing by Objectives 目標(biāo)管理 ME Machine E

21、ngineering(engineer設(shè)備工程(師 MIS Management Information System管理信息系 統(tǒng) MR Method Research 方法研究 MSA Measure system An alyze 測(cè)量體系分析 MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet物料安全數(shù)據(jù)表 MTO Make to Order 訂貨型生產(chǎn) NC Number Control 數(shù)字控制 NG No Goof 不良 Off-JT Off Job for Training 脫崗培訓(xùn) OJT On Job for Training 崗位培訓(xùn)Pilot Product

22、i on Pilot Sample Part Number Part Number Purchase Order Productio n Part Approval PPAP Process PPM Part Per Millio n PSO Process sig n-off PVT Production Verification Test QCC Quality Con trol Circle QFD Quality Fun ction Developme nt QMS Quality Ma nageme nt System QS Quality System QSA Quality Sy

23、stem Assess QSR Quality System Requireme nt QST Quality System Team R&D Research and Developme nt Repeatability and R&R Reproducibility RAB Registrar Accreditati on Board RPN Risk Priority Number SE Schedule Engin eeri ng(E ngin eer Society Gen erate DE SGS Surveilla nee S.A. SPA Statistical

24、 Process An alysis SPD Statistical Process Diag nose STD Sta ndard TE Test Engin eeri ng(E ngin eer TPM Total Productive Man ageme nt TT(T/T Telegraphic,Tra nsfers Tech ni scher uberTUV wach un gsvere in Germa ny The Un ited Kin gdom UKAS Accreditatio n Service UN Un ited Natio ns VA Value An alysis

25、 VE Value Engin eeri ng VER Versio n VM VirtualMan ufacturi ng WHA World Health Assembly WHO World Health Orga ni zation WIP Work in process World In tellectual Property WIPO Orga ni zati on World Meteorological WMO Organization P.P P.S P/L P/N P/O試驗(yàn)產(chǎn)品 試驗(yàn)樣品 物料清單 部品號(hào) 采購(gòu)訂 單生產(chǎn)件批準(zhǔn)程序 百萬(wàn)分率 過(guò)程認(rèn)定 生產(chǎn)驗(yàn)證試驗(yàn) 品管圈