人教版初中英語八年級英語上冊全套單元測試題Unit2

1、人教版初中英語八年級英語上冊全套單元測試題 八年級上Unit 2 How often do you exercise？單元測評（人教新目標(biāo)有答案） (45分鐘 100分) . 單項選擇(10分) 1. We eat junk food, so we're healthy. A. always B. usually D. hardly ever C. often 【解析】選D?？疾轭l度副詞。always“總是; 一直”; usually“通?！? often“常常; 經(jīng)?！? hardly ever“幾乎不”。由句中“healthy”可知幾乎從不吃垃圾食品。 2. (2013·

2、安順中考)Doing exercise good for your health. A. be B. am C. is D. are 【解析】選C?？疾橹髦^一致。句意: 做運動對你的健康有益。動名詞(短語)作主語時, 謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。 3. The teacher asked us not too much time playing puter games. A. spend B. to spend C. take D. to take 【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ù钆洹＞湟? 老師要求我們不要花費太多時間玩電腦游戲。ask sb. not to do sth. “要求某人不要做某事”;

3、 spend(time)doing sth. “花費時間做某事”。 4. (2013·內(nèi)江中考)The old man is a good swimmer, and even now he often swims Tuojiang River after supper. A. over B. through C. to D. across 【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~辨析。句意: 這位老人是一位很好的游泳者, 甚至到現(xiàn)在, 他經(jīng)常晚飯后游過沱江。over指物體的正上方, through指從物體內(nèi)部穿過, to“到”, across指從物體表面穿過。 5. Would you like so

4、me more bread? No, thanks. I'm . A. hungry B. full C. busy D. thirsty 【解析】選B?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意: 你還想要更多的面包嗎? 不, 謝謝。我飽了。full意為“飽的”; hungry“饑餓的”; busy“忙碌的”; thirsty“口渴的”。 6. My parents want me more exercise. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 【解析】選D?？疾榉侵^語動詞。句意: 我父母想讓我多鍛煉。want sb. to do sth. “想讓某人做某事”,

5、固定搭配。 7. Now the train service is very good. The trains are on time. A. hardly B. always D. sometimes C. never 【解析】選B?？疾楦痹~辨析。由句意“現(xiàn)在火車服務(wù)很好?；疖嚳偸呛軠?zhǔn)時?！笨芍狟項符合題意。 8. they are very tired, they feel happy because they've finally finished their project. A. So B. Although C. If D. But 【解析】選B?？疾檫B詞辨析。句意: 盡管

6、他們很累, (但)他們感到很高興, 因為他們最終完成了任務(wù)。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句, 意為“盡管; 雖然”。 9. do you have a sports meeting in your school? Twice a year. A. How long B. How often D. How soon C. How far 【解析】選B?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。how long“多長時間”; how often“多久一次”, 詢問頻率; how far“多遠(yuǎn)”; how soon“多久之后”, 通常用于將來時。由答語“一年兩次”知提問頻率, 故選B。 10. I'd like a

7、 ticket to The Sound of Music. Sorry, there is left. A. some B. none C. any D. many 【解析】選B?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。句意: 我想要一張音樂之聲的票。對不起, 沒有剩余的了。some“一些”, 常用于肯定句中; none“沒有”; any“一些”, 常用于一般疑問句或是否定句中; many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。 . 完形填空(20分) Ted is my brother. He had a 1 lifestyle before. For example, he hardly up before seven o

8、'clock in the morning. After supper, he always played ever 2 e didn't like drinking milk and he ate a lot doing his homework. H3 puter games every day. of 4 . Then he knows that he Then one day, he got ill. He had to be in hospital 5 himself well. must6 7Now Ted early every morning. Usually

9、he runs before breakfast. He only plays puter games8 Saturdays or Sundays. He has good 9 habits, too. He drinks milk every day. 10 he likes junk food very much, he only eats it once a week. A good lifestyle helps him keep healthy. 1. A. good B. healthy C. bad D. fine 【解析】選C?？疾檎Z境理解。由下文所列舉的例子可知Ted沒有健康

10、的生活習(xí)慣。 2. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting 【解析】選C。考查時態(tài)。由下文可知時態(tài)為一般過去時。 3. A. before B. or C. and D. when 【解析】選A?？疾檫B詞。before“在之前”。 4. A. fruit B. junk food D. rice C. vegetables 【解析】選B?？疾槊~辨析。由其習(xí)慣不好, 可知他吃垃圾食品。 5. A. once a week B. two weeks ago D. twice a week C. for three weeks 【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ù钆??！癴or+一段時

11、間”表示謂語動詞持續(xù)一段時間。 6. A. look after B. look for D. look up C. look at 【解析】選A?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意: 然后他知道他必須得照顧好自己。look after“照看; 照顧”。 7. A. exercises B. gets up D. goes to bed C. sleeps 【解析】選A?？疾閯釉~辨析。exercise“鍛煉”。 8. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【解析】選B?？疾榻樵~辨析。表示在具體的某一天用介詞on。 9. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. ate 【解析】選C。

12、考查固定搭配。動名詞eating作定語。 10. A. And B. But C. Although D. Because 【解析】選C。考查連詞辨析。although“雖然”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 . 閱讀理解(10分) Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it's good for us. It keeps body strong. When the daytime es, we must get up. This is the time for exercise

13、. Exercise means doing things with the body. There're many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following(下面的)ways: You have to like what you're doing. Exercise enoughbut not too much. It's good to exercise twice each week. T

14、hirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? 1. In the passage the writer tells us that we a

15、ll need to . A. drink B. relax C. exercise D. work 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段信息可知。 2. Which of the following sports we can't find in the passage? A. Fishing. B. Running. D. Walking. C. Swimming. 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知, 文中沒有提到釣魚。 3. What does exercise mean? A. It means doing things with the body. B. It means

16、 studying. C. It means doing lessons. D. It means playing. 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第三句可知。 4. What can exercise do to the body? A. It can make the body weak. B. It can make the body healthy. C. It can make us sick. D. It can make us sleep more. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。綜合全文信息可知: 鍛煉能使身體健康。 5. The words “fitness center”

17、in the text mean“ ”. A. 減肥中心 B. 健身中心 D. C. 購物中心 醫(yī)療中心 【解析】選B。詞義猜測題。由句中的“exercise together”可知應(yīng)是在健身中心一起鍛煉。 第卷(共50分) ) 分(20詞匯運用. ()根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。(10分) 1. The sunshine goes t the windows and makes the room warm. 2. Nowadays many people buy things on the I at home instead of going to the shops. 3. (健康

18、)is very important for everyone. 4. Let's do the housework (共同). 5. Playing sports is good for your (頭腦)and body. 答案: 1. through 2. Internet 3. Health 4. together 5. mind ()用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分) 6. Jenny has (many)pen pals than her sister. 7. The boy is too young. He can (hard)read and write. 8. I a

19、m busy now. I have (little)free time than before. 9. Mrs. White goes shopping once or (two)a week. 10. How many (point)did they get in the basketball game? Sorry, I don't know. 答案: 6. more 7. hardly 8. less 9. twice 10. points . 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分) 1. I brush my teeth twice a day. (對畫線部分提問) do you brush y

20、our teeth? 2. Sandra has a healthy lifestyle. (改為一般疑問句) Sandra a healthy lifestyle? 3. Sam usually reads storybooks in his spare time. (對畫線部分提問) Sam usually in his spare time? 4. The baby sleeps over ten hours a day. (改為同義句) The baby sleeps ten hours a day. 5. Mike goes online every day. (改為否定句) Mik

21、e every day. 答案: 1. How often 2. Does; have 3. What does; do 4. more than 5. doesn't go online . 書面表達(20分) 某?？⑽膶谡骷嘘P(guān)青少年健康話題的文章, 請根據(jù)以下圖示, 以“How to Keep Healthy” 為題寫一篇征文。 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; , : 1. 必須包括圖示中13項內(nèi)容要求 : 6080個。2. 詞數(shù)How to Keep Healthy _ _ _ 【參考范文】How to Keep Healthy Everyone wants to be healthy. F

22、irstly, I think a good eating habit is very important. We should eat uch junk food. Drinking milk is also good for health. lots of vegetables and fruit. We shouldn't eat too mSecondly, we should have enough sleep. Usually we need at least eight hours' sleep every night. Thirdly, we need to e

23、xercise, such as walking, running and playing ball games. Exercise is good for the mind and the body. Of course there are many other ways to keep healthy. But I think having good habits is the most important. ) 分補全對話(10. 有兩項多余。從方框中選擇最佳選項完成對話, A. Do you like junk food? B. How many hours do you usuall

24、y sleep at night? C. What's your secret of keeping healthy? D. I exercise every day. E. They can help me bee strong. F. How often do you exercise? G. Do you exercise every day? M: Hello! I'm an interviewer of School Life. May I ask you some questions? W: Of course. 1 M: You look very healthy

25、. Drinking milk and water is very important, too. W: I eat vegetables and fruit every day. 2 3 M: W: Yes, I like it very much. But I only eat junk food once a week, because it is bad for us. 4 M: W: Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class. 5 M: W: About eight hours. I always have enough rest. M: You have a good lifestyle. Thank you very much. 5. 4. 3. 1. 2. 15. CEAGB : 答案) 分