2014高考英語二輪復習考點真題研練1-9非謂語動詞Word版

1、核心考點九非謂語動詞在高中英語中地位重要1(2013·北京，21)Volunteering gives you a chance _ lives, including your own.Achange Bchanging Cchanged Dto change解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：志愿者工作讓你有一個可以改變生活的機會，包括你自己的生活。動詞不定式作chance后置定語。答案D2(2013·福建，22)_ basic first­aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.AKnown

2、 BHaving knownCKnowing DBeing known解析考查非謂語動詞。此句謂語為will help，因此所選非謂語動詞做主語，故使用動名詞，答案選C。答案C3(2013·山東，33)_at the cafeteria before，Tina didn't want to eat there again.AHaving eaten BTo eatCEat DEating解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：因為以前曾經(jīng)在自助餐廳吃過，Tina再也不想在那兒吃了。動詞eat與主語Tina之間為主動關系，再根據(jù)句中before可知需強調(diào)eat這個動作發(fā)生在主動詞之前，可知用

3、現(xiàn)在分詞完成形式Having eaten表主動完成，作原因狀語。答案A4(2013·湖南，25)The sun began to rise in the sky，_the mountain in golden light.Abathed BbathingCto have bathed Dhave bathed解析考查非謂語動詞。動詞bathe與主語the sun之間為主動關系，且表示進行，故選B。答案B5(2013·湖南，31)_warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for mi

4、dnight so I could refill it.AStaying BStayed CTo stay DStay解析考查非謂語動詞。此處考查動詞不定式表目的，句意：晚間，我為了保持暖和，我就把柴爐加滿。故選C。答案C6(2013·江蘇，31)Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and_to ruins，the city took on a new look.Areducing BreducedCbeing reduced Dhaving reduced解析考查非謂語動詞。首先判斷此處是and連接的after之后的并

5、列的動名詞形式；且reduce與主語city之間為被動關系，故選C。答案C7(2013·遼寧，28)Laura was away in Paris for over a week.When she got home，there was a pile of mail_for her.Awaited Bto wait Cwaiting Dwas waiting解析考查非謂語動詞。此題there be句型的主語mail后接后置定語，wait與mail間為主動關系，且wait這個動作正在進行，故選C，現(xiàn)在分詞。答案C8(2013·陜西，13)Let those in need _

6、that we will go all out to help them.Ato understand BunderstandCunderstanding Dunderstood解析考查非謂語動詞。動詞let后接動詞原形understand做賓補，表示與賓語those in need之間為主動關系，構成短語let sb do sth。故選B。答案B9(2013·陜西，14)The witnesses _ by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.Aquestioned Bbeing que

7、stionedCto be questioned Dhaving questioned解析考查非謂語動詞。首先判斷此處需要一個非謂語動詞作witnesses的后置定語；且判斷動詞question與witnesses間為被動關系；根據(jù)非謂語動詞短語中標志詞just now可知動作question已經(jīng)完成。故可選A。區(qū)別：done作后置定語意為“已被的”；being done作后置定語意為“正被的”；to be done作后置定語意為“將被的”。答案A10(2013·四川，8)_which university to attend，the girl asked her teacher for advice.ANot knowing BKnowing notCNot known DKnown not 解析考查非謂語動詞。主語the girl與非謂語動詞know之間為主動關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞；且非謂語動詞的否定式應在其前加否定詞。