廣東省深圳市中考英語試卷及答案word版

1、2016年廣東省深圳市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試英語試卷說明：1. 答題前，請將姓名、考生號、考場、試室號和座位號用規(guī)定的筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，將條形碼粘貼好。2. 全卷分兩部分，第一部分為選擇題，1至25小題答案為A、B、C三個選項，26至45小題為A、B、C、D四個選項；第二部分為非選擇題，共8頁?？荚嚂r間為80分鐘，滿分85分。3. 考生必須在答題卡上按規(guī)定作答；凡在答題卡以外的地方作答的，其答案一律無效。答題卡必須保持清潔，不能折疊。4. 本卷選擇題145，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆在答題卡選擇題答題區(qū)內(nèi)將相應題目的答案編號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案；非選擇題4655

2、及書面表達，必須用規(guī)定的筆在答題卡非選擇題答題區(qū)內(nèi)按相應的序號作答。5. 考試結(jié)束，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分選擇題（60分）I.詞匯測試（15分）i.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項，并在答題 卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。（共8小題，每小題1分）1. After leaving school, I think I'll miss my teachers.Me, too. All the teachers are so friendly. If I have time. I'll come back to see them.A. nice

3、 and kind B. good and excited C. glad and lucky2. The library near our school isn't open in the evening, so we can go there during the day. No problem, I'll go with you tomorrow.A. day after day B. in the daytime C. ail the time3. Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have trouble in l

4、earning English. Sure. First，you should be confident and never give up. Second,.A. introductions B. suggestions C. instructions4. How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital?We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs. A. collect B. put up C. spend5. A

5、little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it?Good idea! Let's go there together next Sunday.A. one by one B. with each other C. in our spare time6. My mum is ill. I have to stay at home and look after her.I'm sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.A.

6、look at B. look for C. care for7. Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the Book City?OK. Walk along this street till you reach the Children's Palace. The Book City is opposite it. A. on the other side of B. in front of C. next to8. Good news! Metro Line 11 will be open on June 30 in ou

7、r city.Great! It will make our lives more convenient.A. richer B. easier C. faster9. A_is a person who is in someone's home by invitation, for a short time, as for a meal, or to stay one or more nights.A. boss B. customer C. guest10. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. O

8、n that day we can have some_food like “Zongzi".A. national B. western C. traditional11. Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I _ to catch the early bus.It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier next time.A. needed B. failed C. managed 12. It is reported that many wild

9、 animals in the world are_because of human behavior.We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals.A. in danger B. in public C. in silence13.This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_the 2016 Rio Olympics.I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting m

10、oments.A. take part in B. take pride in C. take in14. What about going to see Captain America: Civil War (美國隊長3)this Tuesday?I，d love to, but I'm very busy on weekdays._，I can go only on weekends.A. For example B. Since then C. That is15. I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday, and now I_i

11、t.Why not go and say sorry to him at once? It's never too late to mend.A. feel ashamed of B. am proud of C. am interested inII.完形填空（15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。（共10小題，每小題1.5分）When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. A

12、t that time, my little brother was about four years old and he 16 mum all the time. One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his 17 , carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an

13、 hour later, I found that he lost a shoe while he was 18 . I took him off my back and put him 19 . I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes. I had to 20 to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just 21 I walked off. H

14、e asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?” I didn't know 22 to answer that question. He continued, “It's OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your 23 ." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by

15、 taxi. During my whole life I have received the 24 from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can't find them and say " 25 ". I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a lessonpeople are more important than things.16. A. lovedB. missedC. called17. A. clothes

16、B. coatC. shoes18. A. sleepingB. runningC. walking19. A. downB. upC. on20. A. get upB. go outC. go back21. A. afterB. beforeC. until22. A. howB. whatC. when23. A. dadB. mumC. brother24 A. happinessB kindnessC sadness25 A. Thank youB Never mindC You're welcomeIII.閱讀理解（30分）閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選

17、項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡 將相應的字母編號涂黑。（共20小題，每小題1.5分）APassage 1 The Shenzhen Railway Station and the Shenzhen East Railway Station will add six temporary (臨時的）trains between Friday and Monday during the coming festival. The Shenzhen Railway Station will add train K6604 and K6606 to Guiyang， K6512 to Shantung, K

18、6552 to Yongzhou and K9088 to Zhangjiajie. The Shenzhen East Railway Station will add K6532 to Nanxiong in Guangdong Province. Passage 2 The 2016 Shenzhen Fashion Week began at OCT Bay in Nanshan District last Friday. Over 100 brands and designers (設(shè)計師）from more than 10 countries put on over 60 fash

19、ion shows during the week. A number of well-known designers attended Fashion Week. The event will end tomorrow.Passage 3 Shenzhen became No.7 in traffic jams among Chinese cities, according to a quarterly report made by and Tsinghua University. Jinan City in Shandong Province passed Beijing for the

20、second time to become the most congested(擁堵 的）Chinese city. Beijing, Hangzhou, Harbin and Chongqing were among the top five.Passage 4 Zhang Yuetoiig, a 12-year-old girl from Shenzhen, won the Guangxi leg (賽區(qū)) of the National Rock-climbing Competition, which was held on Tuesday. She is the youngest w

21、inner in the history of the rock-climbing competition. She started training at the age of 4.26. According to Passage 1，how many temporary trains will the Shenzhen Railway Station add? A. 1 B. 5 C.6 D. 727. From the report in Passage 3, we know that _ became No. 1 in traffic jams. A. Beijing B. Shenz

22、hen C. Jinan D. Hangzhou28. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Shenzhen Railway Station will add Train K6512 to Yueyang.B. There were more than 100 fashion shows during the fashion week.C. You seldom get caught in a traffic jam in Shenzhen.D. Zhang Yuetong has been trained to do rock-c

23、limbing for 8 years.29. The four short passages probably come from_.A. tales B. newspapers C. storybook D. novelsBIn the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor (輔導員）at a high school camp. On the first day, when we were dancing and playing games, I

24、noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyness made him appear weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet some new people. He quietly replied, "No, I really don't want to do this." I could understand that he was in

25、 a new world but I knew it wouldn't be right to force him, either. Actually, the boy didn't need a close talk but a friend.At lunch the next day, I was leading camp songs when 1 saw the boy under the tree sitting alone. I tried again with the same invitation, but he refused once again. That

26、evening I was told the boy's name was Tommy. Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could.The days went by and the time came when we had to leave. We held a big, warm parly to celebrate the closing of the camp. All the campers shared their

27、wonderful moments. To my surprise. 1 found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I couldn't believe it was the same person.In October of my second year, I received a phone call from Tommy's mother. She told me that Tommy was hit by a car and killed. I offered my deep s

28、adness. The mother said: “'Tommy mentioned you so many times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence. You made a difference for Tommy during his last months.”At that moment, I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day. You may never

29、 know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. I hope that everyone can pay attention to their own “boy under the tree”.30. Before the writer came to the high school summer camp，he was a (n) _.A. instructor B. camper C. student D. reporter31. How many times did the writer invite the boy to jo

30、in in the activities? A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Many times32. Which is the correct order about the story?The boy danced joyfully with two girls.The boy went back to school and made new friends.The boy refused to join in the activities.The boy's mother made a phone call to the writer.A.

31、B.C. D.33.From Paragraph 4，we can infer (推斷）that Tommy's mother was very_to the writer.A. thankfulB. helpfulC. faithfulD. harmfulCStudents at a primary school in Fuzhou, Hast China's Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits. But some parents

32、are strongly against the idea. They can't see the advantages of students doing such chores (雜亊). They think that the school should provide students with a proper education, not the chance to be school cleaners.In fact, parents, schools and society play an equally (同等地）important role in developin

33、g the character of students. It is good for schools to give students such tasks，because few of the students will do them at home. Their parents want them to do homework only.In recent years, some parents will make mountains out of molehills when students are asked to do some chores in schools. Some

34、complain about the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools; some even challenge the schools' teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks, fearing that they might get hurt. This

35、 is bad for the development of students' best qualities.What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students' minds and teach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork. Also, it can make students' in-school experien

36、ces more meaningful.34. A primary school in Fuzhou required the students to_.A. do homework only B. finish homework at schoolC. clean the playground D. clean the school toilets35. Some parents think that the school should provide students with_.A. a proper education B. a chance to be cleanersC. a ch

37、ance to be teachers D. more housework36. The underlined phrase "make mountains out of molehills" meansA.愚公移山 B.山窮水盡 C.小題大做D.眉飛色舞37. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Students shouldn't do any chores in school.B. Parents require students to do some chores in school.C. Some parents

38、 think doing some chores is harmful to students.D. Doing some chores can develop students' good qualities.DIn the UK. Saturday evenings have always been a popular time for families to watch television together. One of the most popular programme genres is the talent show, partly because people of

39、 all ages are interested in it.Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks (1965-1978), required people to vote (投栗）for their favorite acts and performers, although in those days voting was done by postcard instead of by telephone, text, or over the Internet. Today, the success of television talent shows h

40、as reached a new level. Here are Ihe UK's top three TV talent shows:The X Factor In this wonderful singing competition, performers have to face a celebrity judge panel (名人裁判組）before the public vote. Many excellent singers became popular because of it. The show is now made all over the world, fro

41、m China to Colombia.Strictly Come DancingThe programme is so fantastic that it attracts many celebrities. They team up with professional (專業(yè)的）dancers and come to the dance floor to win the title of Strictly Come Dancing Champion.Britain's Got Talent In this modern-day version (版本）of Opportunity

42、Knocks, the public can go and choose from many kinds of acts, from dancing dogs to ice skating. The prize is to perform for the Queen in the Royal Variety of Performance.38. When did the show Opportunity Knocks begin?A. In 1965. B. In 1978. C. In 2015. D. K is not mentioned.39. If a person loves a s

43、kating act, he or she may go to_.A. Opportunity Knocks B. Strictly Come DancingC. The X Factor D. Britain's Got Talent40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The winners of Britain's Got Talent can perform for the Queen.B. If you want your dog to have a performance

44、, you can go to Britain's Got Talent with it.C. Opportunity Knocks is still on television now.D. People of all ages enjoy TV talent shows in UK.41. The underline word “genres” in the first paragraph means_.A. lists B. types C. choices D. expressionsEAll over the world the need for more laptops a

45、nd computers increases each year. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device (移動設(shè)備 has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public WiFi

46、network safe?Some networks are better protected than others because encryption (加密）methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dales, phone numbers, passwords and so on.

47、 These open WiFi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers (黑客） to break into the operating system and get people's private information.Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to WiFi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that h

48、as been used before. Hackers' devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks. When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our s

49、martphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks，please think it twice or take safe measures before using them.42. Why do people like to go log on to a public WiFi network?A. Because it can provide useful information.B. Because the owner of the network is polite.C. Because it is free.D. Be

50、cause it is safe.43. We can learn from the passage that_A. not all the public WiFi networks are safeB. none of the public WiFi networks is safeC. in 2015 more than 950 million records were protectedD. there is no way to protect our private information44. Hackers would probably get the following EXCE

51、PT_when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public WiFi network.A. our birth dates B. our passwordsC. our phone numbers D. our smartphones45. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Don't Use Public WiFi NetworksB. Why the Public WiFi Networks a Possible DangerC. W

52、e Needn't Protect Our Private InformationD. Why Hackers Break into the Operating System第二部分非選擇題（25分)IV.語法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞), 使文章意思完整、正確，并將答案寫在答題卡相應位罝。（共10小題，每小題I分）A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, “$10 of lamb chops (羊排），please

53、.”The butcher was very 46 (surprise). He took the money, put a bag of chops in the 47 (dog) mouth, and then he closed the shop 48 (quick). He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. When a bu

54、s arrived, the dog checked the number and got 49 it.As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After 50 while, he stood on his back paws (爪子） 51 (push) the “stop” button. Then the butcher followed 52 (he) off.The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground. He went back down the pa