工業(yè)工程專業(yè)英語(yǔ)單詞

1、Industrial engineering 工業(yè)工程Manufacturing industry 制造業(yè)Production system 生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)Service system 服務(wù)系統(tǒng)Efficiency 效率Effectiveness 效果Curricula 課程Harmonious society 和諧社會(huì)IE graduates工業(yè)工程畢業(yè)生IE engineers工業(yè)工程師Facility 設(shè)備，設(shè)施Health-care delivery 醫(yī)療保健服務(wù)Discipline 學(xué)科Methodology 方法Literature 文獻(xiàn)Economic and knowledge-ba

2、sed era 知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)代Specialty 專業(yè)Feedback 反饋Hand in hand 合作Inclined plane 斜面Corkscrew 螺絲刀Lever 杠桿Friction 摩擦Haul 拖、拉Molecular 分子的Electricity 電、電學(xué)、電流、電氣Thermal process 熱處理Manipulate 處理、使用、操縱Variable 變量Pythagoras theorem 勾股定理Hypotenuse 斜邊Hypothesis 假設(shè)Lag 落后，延遲Impede 妨礙，阻止civil engineering 土木工程military 軍事的for

3、tification 防御工事mechanical engineering 機(jī)械工程steam engine 蒸汽機(jī)culminate 達(dá)到頂點(diǎn)electrical engineering 電氣工程magnetism 磁學(xué)static electricity 靜電學(xué)carbon-filament 鎢絲 transmission 傳送transportation 運(yùn)輸 transformation 轉(zhuǎn)換fuel 燃料 dye 染料 lubricant 潤(rùn)滑劑internal combustion engine 內(nèi)燃機(jī)artificial material 人工材料assiduity 勤奮、刻苦i

4、nterchangeability 互換性specialization 專業(yè)化standardization 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化institute of industrial engineers 工業(yè)工程師學(xué)會(huì)(IIE)physical science 自然科學(xué)（natural science ）productive 有生產(chǎn)價(jià)值的、多產(chǎn)的cost-effective 有成本效益的、劃算的microcosmic 微觀的 macrocosm 宏觀世界diagnose 診斷method study 方法研究work measurement 作業(yè)測(cè)定process analysis 程序分析operation a

5、nalysis 作業(yè)分析motion analysis 動(dòng)作分析standard data 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)資料time study 時(shí)間研究work sampling 工作抽樣PMTS predetermined motion time system 預(yù)定動(dòng)作時(shí)間系統(tǒng)ASME American society of mechanical engineers 美國(guó)機(jī)械工程師協(xié)會(huì)inconsistency 不一致fatigue 疲勞operation process chart 工藝程序圖flow process chart 流程程序圖flow diagram 線路圖man-machine process

6、chart 人機(jī)程序圖gang process chart 聯(lián)合程序圖two-hand process chart 雙手程序圖repetition 重復(fù)、復(fù)制品chronological 嚴(yán)密邏輯的bench 工作臺(tái)consecutive 連續(xù)的shroud 罩、遮蔽物turbine 渦輪機(jī)、汽輪機(jī)blade 刀片、葉片 convolute 回旋的、彎曲的work piece 工件EDM electron discharge machining 放電加工synchronous 同步的jig 夾具notch V型凹槽、切口file 銼刀otiose 無效的、多余的threbligs 動(dòng)素pivo

7、t 軸、支點(diǎn)、中心點(diǎn)knuckle 指關(guān)節(jié)wrist 腕關(guān)節(jié)elbow 肘關(guān)節(jié)forearm 前臂upper arm 大臂trunk 軀干 torsomotion economy principles 動(dòng)作經(jīng)濟(jì)原則symmetrical 對(duì)稱、勻稱simultaneously 同時(shí)地momentum 動(dòng)量muscle 肌肉ballistic 自然帶弧形的pre-positioned 預(yù)放在工作位置上gravity feed 重力自流進(jìn)料bin 有蓋大箱drop delivery 墮送裝置ejector 斜槽、導(dǎo)軌crank 曲柄screwdriver 螺絲刀crossbar 十字杠automa

8、tion 自動(dòng)化material handling 物料搬運(yùn)synthesize 綜合integrated equipment 集成設(shè)備 raw material 原材料positioning device 定位裝置semi-automatic 半自動(dòng)化full automated 全自動(dòng)化 family 族 production line 生產(chǎn)線fixture 固定設(shè)備、夾具h(yuǎn)ardware 硬件machine tool 機(jī)床lathe 車床milling machine 銑床drill press 鉆床workstation 工作站portable powered tool 便攜式電動(dòng)工具

9、assembly line 裝配線machine cell 機(jī)器單元discrete 離散的ancillary 輔助的、附屬的work unit 工件mechanized 機(jī)械化的pallet 托盤tote bin 搬運(yùn)箱vicinity 鄰近work head 工作臺(tái)、機(jī)臺(tái)work holder 工件夾具orient 定向clamp 夾住chuck 卡盤conveyor 輸送機(jī)hoist 起重機(jī)parts feeder 送料器coil feeder 卷料進(jìn)料器stamp 沖壓automatic pallet changer 自動(dòng)托盤轉(zhuǎn)換裝置ergonomically 工效學(xué)地job shop

10、 production 車間任務(wù)型生產(chǎn)batch production 批量生產(chǎn)identical 相同的group technology 成組技術(shù)flexible manufacturing system 柔性制造系統(tǒng)portray 描繪coordination 協(xié)調(diào)CNC machine tools 計(jì)算機(jī)數(shù)控機(jī)床computer numerical controlmalfunction 故障resharpen 重磨parameter 參數(shù)geometry 幾何形狀cylindrical 圓柱的prismatic 棱柱的rectangular 矩形的cube 立方體scheme 計(jì)劃、設(shè)計(jì)

11、work-in-process 在制品sophisticated 復(fù)雜的、世故的 exaggeration 夸張profound 深刻的infrastructure 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施irrespective 不考慮的unimpeded 無障礙的production planning 生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃production process 生產(chǎn)過程due date 交貨期inventory control 庫(kù)存控制luggage 行李reservation 預(yù)定budget 預(yù)算formulate 闡述、制定factory layout 工廠布局intermittent 間歇的forward-looking vi

12、sionary 愿景profitability 收益率order lots 訂單批量、訂貨量forge 鍛造weld 焊接foundry 鑄造unpredictable 不可預(yù)報(bào)的flapped operation 節(jié)拍式加工partition 分割process layout 工藝布局product layout 產(chǎn)品布局cellular layout 單元式布局hybrid layout 混合式布局fabrication 制造product life cycle 產(chǎn)品生命周期jumbled 混合的、混亂的locomotive 火車頭vessel 船只dam 水壩adage 格言templa

13、te 模板hindrance 妨礙ample 足夠的、充裕的debris 碎片、瓦礫logistics 物流MIT 麻省理工學(xué)院 Massachusetts institute of technologysaturation 飽和distribution 分銷、配送warehouse 倉(cāng)庫(kù)、倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)normative 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的package 包裝accrue 增值cutback 縮減appropriation 占用engulf 吞沒E-business 電子商務(wù)procurement 采購(gòu)electronic data interchange 電子數(shù)據(jù)交換supply chain 供應(yīng)鏈team s

14、pirit 團(tuán)隊(duì)精神circulate 循環(huán)、流通economic globalization 經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化acqusition 并購(gòu)alliance 聯(lián)盟third-party logistics 第三方物流competitiveness 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力Communication Techniques in Logisticsbar code 條形碼GIS 地理信息系統(tǒng) geographic information systemsGPRS 通用分組無線業(yè)務(wù) general packet radio serviceGPS 全球定位系統(tǒng) global positioning systemRFID 無線射頻

15、技術(shù) radio frequency identificationPOS 銷售時(shí)點(diǎn)系統(tǒng) point of sale systemEOS 電子訂貨系electronic ordering systemergonomics 工效學(xué)human factor 人因instrument 儀器、器械muscle 肌肉fatigue 疲勞inevitable 不可避免的align 適應(yīng)cognitive 認(rèn)知的physiology 生理學(xué)psychology 心理學(xué)multi-disciplinary 多學(xué)科性質(zhì)的anthropometry 人體測(cè)量學(xué)cockpit 飛機(jī)座艙、駕駛員座艙feat 技藝、合適

16、的nutrition 營(yíng)養(yǎng)thermal 熱量的vibration 振動(dòng)high-tech 高科技anatomical 解剖的biomechanical 生物力學(xué)的musculoskeletal disorder 肌骨失調(diào)inclusive design 全方位設(shè)計(jì)acoustics 聲學(xué)navigation 導(dǎo)航frustration 挫敗practitioner 開業(yè)者sensory 感覺的long and short-term memory 長(zhǎng)短時(shí)記憶interface 界面、接口human-centered design 以人為中心設(shè)計(jì)substandard 低于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的repetiti

17、ve strain injury 重復(fù)性勞損work related upper limb disorder 工作引起的上肢功能障礙percentile 百分位reliability:可靠性 maintainability：可維護(hù)性fitness for use：適用性customer satisfaction：顧客滿意specification：規(guī)范tolerance：容許偏差monetary：貨幣的、金融的quality of design：設(shè)計(jì)質(zhì)量quality of conformance：符合性質(zhì)量over engineer：高于工程要求的under engineer：低于工程要求的

18、gauge：計(jì)量器transaction:業(yè)務(wù)、交易quality assurance system:品質(zhì)保證系統(tǒng)International Organization for Standardization:國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織（ISO）Technical Committee（TC）176:品質(zhì)保證技術(shù)委員會(huì)International Accreditation Forum：國(guó)際認(rèn)證論壇certification：認(rèn)證registrar:注冊(cè)人員audit：審計(jì)trivial：瑣碎的template：模型workshop:車間、研討會(huì)seminar:研討班demonstrate：示范、說明pre-assessment:預(yù)評(píng)估preliminary：預(yù)備的、初級(jí)的reproach：責(zé)備、譴責(zé)forcible：強(qiáng)制的、有說服力的accredited:認(rèn)可的、授權(quán)的statistic：統(tǒng)計(jì)的six sigma methodology: 六西格瑪法standard deviation：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差division：部門、分配、分開