北師大版unit16知識點總結

1、Unit 16知識點總結重點短語:1. abandon sb./sth.拋棄、遺棄aba ndon on eself to (doi ng) sth.=be abandoned to (doing) sth. =addict on eself to (doi ng) sth. =be addicted to (doing) sth.沉湎于，沉溺于2. come into view/sight看見，出現(xiàn)，進入視野范圍 in view/sight在視野范圍內(nèi)，看得見out of view/sight超出視野范圍，看不見 in one ' s view/opini亦某人看來 come int

2、o existence/being 開始存在，產(chǎn)生 come into effect/force 生效，開始實施 come into use 開始使用 come into fashion開始流行起來 come into power上臺執(zhí)政 come into one ' s 起3. knock over撞倒，打倒 knock down撞倒，打倒，拆除 knock at 敲(門、窗)knock into撞倒某人身上；偶然遇到4. 某人突然想到某事：sth. occur to sb.=sth. hit sb.=sth. strike sb.It occurred to/hit/struck

3、 sb. that5. particularly=especially二in particular 尤其，特另S be particular aboutM 挑易V6. block out堵住，擋住，遮住；抹去，忘掉(不愉快的回憶)7. suffer loss遭受損失(be) at a losM知所措，迷茫be a loss to 對來說是個損失be lost in thought 陷入沉思8. be characteristic of有的特色，是的典型 It is characteristic of sb. to do sth.做某事是某人的特色/一貫作風。9. a monument to是的

4、紀念碑10. on one ' s sicftl身on one ' s knefiO lie on one ' s tf&fek,平躺lie on one ' s stonM（O睡stand on one ' s11. the joys and sorrows of life 人生的喜與悲to one ' s sorr（喩某人悲傷的是to one ' sj分某人高興的是12. feel/have/express sympathy for =show sympat時 to表示同情13. burst into tears = burs

5、t out crying 突然大哭起來burst into laughter = burst out laughing突然大笑起來14. split up with sb.與某人分手split up - into 二divide 扌Erto分成小咅E分15. on the way to + n.在去的路上on the way = around the corner在路上，即將發(fā)生，快要到來on the way home/here/there 在回家的路上/在去這兒的路上/在去那兒的路上16. A leave/make/give a impressionA）給 B 留下 印象B have a i

6、mpression of AB 對 A 有著 的印象A impress B A給B留下深刻印象B be impressed by/with A B對A有著深刻的印象 impress sth. on sb. = impress sb. with st使某人銘記某事17. more than + 數(shù)字 =over 多于，超過 more than + n. 不僅僅more than + adj./adv./v.彳艮，常18. dig out 挖掘19. be of significance/importanee二be significant/important 重要be of + n.二 be +

7、adj.的用法還有：be of use=be usefulbe of benefit=be beneficialbe of value=be valuablebe of help=be helpful20. name-after 根據(jù)給命名be named after 以來命名21. come acrossfll然遇到，偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)表示偶然遇到”的還有：run across run into knock into meet withcome的相關短語有：come about vi.發(fā)生come up with vt.想出，提出come up vi.被提出come out vi.出來；出版，發(fā)行；開

8、花come to + n.達到（一種結果或狀態(tài)）come to an end!吉束come to a conclusion 得出結論come to= come to on eself 蘇醒過來When it comes to + n.,當說到、提及 時，22. hold up vt.支撐，舉起；耽擱，延誤；搶劫hold back vt.忍住，抑制；阻礙，妨礙；克扣；隱瞞hold on vi.別掛電話；堅持hold up to vt.堅持，緊緊握住23. count on sb./sth.指望、信賴 count on sb. to do sth.=count on sb. doing st脂望某

9、人做某事24. figure out vt.理解，弄明白；計算出figure in vt.把計算在內(nèi)，把 考慮在內(nèi)keep one ' s figu保持身材figure skating 花樣滑冰 be/become a figure of fun 成為笑柄25. discourage sb. from doing sth.使某人沒有勇氣做某事，阻止某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事26. open up to向敞開27. n ow that = si nee conj.既然，由于（引導原因狀語從句）28. the key to + n. 的關鍵、

10、鑰匙、鍵have access to + 詒權進入、接近、使用 the answer to + n. 的答案 the approach to + n. 的方式、方法 the solution to + n.的解決方法重點句子：1. It is no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水難收。2. It is apparent/obvious that 顯而易見=Apparently/Obviously,3. It is the forms of the people who were caught in the disasterthat have made the city a monument to history.正是這場災難中遇難的人們的姿態(tài)使這座城市成為了歷史的紀念碑。4. Now that Helen understood the keyto Ianguage, she was