英語六級背誦翻譯--長難句(共4頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上第一天China is the homeof silk. Mulberry planting, sericulture, silk reeling and thickening are allgreat inventions of the ancient Chinese. As early as the Shang and ZhouDynasties (1600BC-256BC), the Chinese peoples silk-weaving techniques hadreached an extremely high level. During the Wes

2、tern Han Dynasty (206BC-25AD),Zhang Qian, an outstanding diplomat, travelled around central Asia andconnected China with the Persian Gulf and the Mediterranean, opening up a newera of Sino-foreign trade, exchange and communication. From then on, Chinassilk became well known for its extraordinary qua

3、lity, exquisite design andcolor, and abundant culture connotations. Hitherto, Chinese silk has beenaccepted as a symbol of Chinese culture and the emissary of orientalcivilization. 中國是絲綢的故鄉(xiāng)。栽桑、養(yǎng)蠶、繅絲、織綢是中國古代人民的偉大發(fā)明。商周時期絲綢的生產(chǎn)技術(shù)就已發(fā)展到相當(dāng)高的水平。西漢時張騫通西域，把中原與波斯灣、地中海緊密聯(lián)系起來，開辟了中外交流貿(mào)易的新紀(jì)元。從此中國的絲綢以其卓越的品質(zhì)、精美的花色和豐

4、富的文化內(nèi)涵聞名于世，成為中國文化的象征。東方文明的使者。But, for a small group of students, professional training might be the way to go since well-developed skills, all other factors being equal, can be the difference between having a job and not.但是，對一小部分學(xué)生來說，職業(yè)教育也許是條可取之路。因?yàn)樵谄渌蛩叵嗤那闆r下，技能的嫻熟是得到工作與否的關(guān)鍵。第二天Chinese Era The Chin

5、ese era is the symbol that the Chinese calendar uses for recording andnaming years. The ten Heavenly Stems are: jia, yi, bing, ding, wu, ji, geng,xin, ren, gui. The twelve Earthly Branches are: zi.chou, yin, mou, chen, si,wu, wei, shen, you, xu, hai. After observing the lunar month, the ancientsfoun

6、d that the moon always wazes and wanes roughly 12 times a year, and twolunar months account for about 60 days, so the order of the ten Heavenly Stemsand the order of the twelve Earthly Branches are properly matched in turn. Interms of recording date, 60 years is considered to be a full time cycle. T

7、heChinese era chronology was first invented in ancient times and is still in usenow. according to the chronology of the “ten Heavenly Stems,” 2011 is the yearof “the seventh of the ten Heavenly Stems” and “ the fifth of the twelveEarthly Branches”. 天干地支是中國歷法中用以記錄和命名年歲的方法。十天干為：甲、乙、丙、丁、戊、已、庚、辛、壬、癸；十二地

8、支為：子、丑、寅、卯、辰、巳、午、未、申、酉、戊、亥。古人觀測朔望月，發(fā)現(xiàn)月亮圓缺12次大體上是一年的天數(shù)，而兩個朔望月約是60天。古人以十天干與十二地支的順序依次相配，記錄不同年份，60年為一個輪回。干支紀(jì)年法從古沿用至今。按干支紀(jì)年法，2011年便是辛卯年。In the past year, however, software companies have developed tools that allow companies to "push" information directly out to consumers, transmitting marketing

9、 messages directly to targeted customers.但是，在過去的一年間，軟件公司已經(jīng)開發(fā)出工具，使得公司可以直接將信息"推出"給顧客，直接把營銷訊息傳遞給目標(biāo)顧客。第三天Chinese Seal ,A seal can also be defined as a stamp. Both theChinese official and private seal of various dynasties have different titles,such as stamp, zhu note, contract, fu, lease and ot

10、hers. The seals used by theemperors of ancient China were called xi, yin, bao, etc. According tohistorical records, seals were widely used during the Warring States Period(475BC-221BC). The making of a seal is to engrave fonts, such as sealcharacters and official script and so on; or images in the f

11、orm of intaglio andembossment into the seal, basically shaped as round or square. Covered with avermilion overlay, the Chinese seal is not only used in daily life, but it isalso used to represent signatures on paintings and calligraphies. It isgradually becoming one of Chinas unique artworks. 印章就是圖章

12、。中國歷代官、私所用的印章有印信、朱記、合同、符、契等等不同的稱謂，而帝王所用的印章古時稱璽、印、寶、章等。據(jù)史料記載，印章在戰(zhàn)國時代已普遍使用。印章的制作是將篆隸等字體、圖像用陰、陽的形式雕刻而成，形狀以圓、方為主。印章用朱色 鈐蓋，除日常應(yīng)用外，又多用于書畫題識，逐漸成為中國特有的藝術(shù)形式之一。According to their latest paper published in Nature, the biomass of large predators (animals that kill and eat other animals) in a new fishery is redu

13、ced on average by 80% within 15 years of the start of exploitation.根據(jù)他們最近在自然雜志上發(fā)表的文章，新漁場的大型食肉海洋生物（一種殺死和吃其它動物的生物）的數(shù)量在不到15年的時間里已經(jīng)平均減少了80%。第四天ChineseTaoism Taoism first originated in China. The founder of Taoism is Laozi,a philosopher and thinker who lived in the late Spring and Autumn Period(770BC-476

14、BC). Tao Te Ching whose authorship has been attributed to Laozi, isconsidered to be the main Taoist classic. Taoism advocates the value of a humanbeings life, recommends the discarding of all desires and worries from onesmind, and encourages the cultivation of moral character and the nourishment ofh

15、uman nature. The following is an example of Laozis golden saying: Theway that can be told of is not an unvarying way; The names that can be namedare not unvarying names. It was from the nameless that Heaven and Earthsprang; The named is but the mother that rears the ten thousandcreatures, each after

16、 its kind. Truly, only he that rids himself forever of desirecan see the secret essences; He that has never rid himself of desire can seeonly the outcomes. 道教是中國土生土長長的宗教。創(chuàng)始人是春秋末期的哲學(xué)家、思想家老子。道教以老子所著的道德經(jīng)為主要經(jīng)典。道教主張“重人貴生”。崇尚清靜無為，修身養(yǎng)性?！暗揽傻?，非常道。名可名，非常名。無名天地之始；有名萬物之母。故常無，欲以觀其妙；常有，欲以觀其徼”便是老子的至理名言。We have a c

17、ertain conception of the American citizen, a character who is incomplete if he cannot competently assess how his livelihood and happiness are affected by things outside of himself.我們應(yīng)該具有的作為美國公民的某種觀念如果他不能準(zhǔn)確判斷自身的生活和幸福是如何受到外界影響的，那么他的公民特征就是不完整的。第五天Acupuncture Acupuncture is an important part of traditio

18、nal Chinese medicine (TCM). Inaccordance with the “main and collateral channels” theory in TCM, the purposeof acupuncture is to dredge the channel and regulate qi and blood, so as tokeep the bodys yin and yang balanced and achieve reconciliation between theinternal organs. It features in traditional

19、 Chinese medicine that “internaldiseases are to be treated with external therapy”. The main therapy ofacupuncture involves using needles to pierce certain acupoints of the patientsbody, or adopting moxibustion to stimulate the patients acupoints so as tostimulate the channels and relieve pain. With its unique advantages,acupuncture has been handed down generation after generation and has now spreadall over the world. Nowadays, acupuncture, along