大學(xué)綜合英語(二)課后Unit2

1、Unit 1 Social MattersText A1. Every five minutes my children ask me for the “l(fā)atest thing”They tell me that all their friends have it already and they cant live without itOur house is full of Games Boys, Play Station CDs and a million other “l(fā)atest things”2. But, the one “l(fā)atest thing” we have refus

2、ed to buy is a mobile phoneOur twelve-year-old son wants one, and weve said “no”He says hell only use it for texting and he really needs it for emergencies3. We dont want him to have a mobile phone, because it may be bad for childrens healthUnfortunately, when I say, “ As your father, I don't wa

3、nt you to have a mobile phone, because you might get a brain tumour(腫瘤), ” he tells me that he doesnt mind4. Why do twelve-year-old boys only want things that are bad for them? Weve already told him that he cant listen to rap musicthe words are disgusting(使人反感的)And Ive said no to beer with his meals

4、Right now, Im saying no to everything5. Then a few weeks ago he asked for something called a BB gunHe says everybodys got oneOf course they haveHe shows me a website full of them and tells me it only fires plastic pellets(小子彈)Finally, I say yesI cant believe Ive said no to phones and yes to guns6. I

5、n October, our son becomes a teenager, and I pray that research will find that mobile phones are safeeven better, that young people may become less moodyand more interested in personal hygiene(衛(wèi)生)7. Until then, Im saying noKey to exercises of Text AIIMatch the words or expressions in Column A with t

6、he Chinese meanings in Column B.將A欄的單詞或短語與B欄的中文釋義連接起來1. refuse拒絕2. be bad for有害于3. believe相信4. be full of充滿的5. ask(sb.) for sth.向某人要某物6. personal個(gè)人的7. disgusting令人厭惡的8. health健康h g a f c d b eIIIFill in the blanks with the following words or expressions. Change the form where necessary.用下面所給的詞或詞組填空，

7、根據(jù)需要改變?cè)~形1. His personal habits were so disgusting that no one would like to live with him.2. It is not easy to educate teenagers.3. Unfortunately for him, he was wrong.4. Its not safe for a girl to go out alone at night.5. You should only use this door in a(n) emergency.6. We fired our guns at the e

8、nemy.7. I cant believe that he has been in prison.8. The president is receiving a TV interview right now.1. disgusting2.teenagers3.Unfortunately4.safe5. emergency6.fired7.believe8.right nowIVFill in the blanks with the following words.用下列單詞填空My children asked me for the latest thing (1) every five m

9、inutes because all their friends have it and they cant live (2) without it. But actually they have already had enough of the so-called ”latest things”. This time our son wanted a mobile phone and he said he could use it for (3) texting and (4) emergency . But we refused his proposal because mobile p

10、hones may be (5) bad for his health. We have turned down his suggestions that we believe unreasonable many times, such as listening (6) to Rap music, beer with his (7) meals . A few weeks (8) ago ,he asked me again for a BB gun which fires only plastic pellets. And I said no more ”no” to him. I cant

11、 (9) believe Ive said no to phones and yes to guns. I (10) pray that one day research will find mobile phones are safe and can even make young people less moody and more interested in personal hygiene.1. every2.without3. texting4.emergency5. bad6.to7.meals8.ago9.believe10.prayVranslate the following

12、 sentences into English with the words or phrases provided in brackets.用括號(hào)中提供的單詞或短語將下列句子翻譯成英文1. 瑪麗拒絕參加他的婚禮（wedding ceremony）。（refuse to ）Mary refused to attend his wedding ceremony.2. 托馬斯向媽媽要了一塊蛋糕。（ask for）Thomas asked his mom for a piece of cake.3. 圣誕節(jié)期間街上擠滿了人。（be full of）The streets are full of pe

13、ople during Christmas.4. 晚餐吃太多不利于健康。（be bad for）Eating too much at dinner is bad for health.每隔十分鐘他的電話就會(huì)響。（every ten minutes）His mobile phone rings every ten minutes.Text B1. The young and idealistic start out thinking they can change the world, then often bump up against the realization that it isnt

14、 so easy. As the activists in the story learn in time, it takes more than good intentions to make things happen.2. The training they received is something I could have used in college when I worked one summer in the cafeteria of a large corporation. Every day Id make 10 pounds each of tuna salad, eg

15、g salad, and chicken salad. During the lunch rush, I made sandwiches to order.3. But many diners didnt have time to wait in line, so each morning I prepared 50 sandwiches ahead of time. At the end of the day, all of the leftovers were thrown away. Sometimes, if the crowds had been thin, wed toss 35

16、sandwiches that were still fresh.4. Then a new cashier had in idea: she would take some of the sandwiches home with her, because she lived near a homeless shelter. On the bus ride home, she began handing out some of our leftovers, to the delight of the recipients.5. A week later, she was called into

17、 the supervisors office. The donations had to stop, he explained, because if someone got sick, the company could be sued. He understood that lots of food was being wasted, but charity could be costly.6. For the rest of the summer, the cashier and I grumbled about the situation to our co-workers.7. I

18、f we had known more about effective advocacy, like the young in todays society, wed have realized that change happens only when you talk to the right people and you are persistent. Perhaps, if we hadnt given up, the outcome could have been different. These days, some restaurants do donate food to sh

19、elters, because committed activists knew there had to be a better way.Key to exercises of Text BIDecide whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F) according to the text.根據(jù)課文判斷下列陳述是否正確1. At the end of the day, all of the leftovers were thrown away.( T )2. The author wanted to take some

20、of the sandwiches home with her to give them to her kids.( F )3. The supervisor was happy with what the cashier was doing.( F )4. The supervisor thought that if someone got sick, the company could be sued.( T )T F F TIIFill in the blanks with the following words or expressions. Change the form where

21、 necessary.用下面所給的詞或詞組填空，根據(jù)需要改變?cè)~形1. Hes full of good Intentions , but cant really do anything to help.2. The refugees immediate needs are for food, clothing, and Shelter .3. If you dont return our property, well sue .4. The government has committed itself to improving health education.5. They were al

22、l grumbling about the companys refusal to increase their pay.6. They made regular donations to charity .7. My husband was tossing and turning all night.8. Hand out papers to each of the classmates.9. He Threw away his golden chance to go abroad.10. Theyve Started out their long journey.1. Intentions

23、2. Shelter3.sue4. committed5. grumbling6.charity7.tossing8.Hand out9. Threw away10. Started outIIIFill in the blanks with the proper form of the words given. Pay attention to the part of speech of each word.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，注意每個(gè)單詞不同的詞性1. use(n.)use(v.)used(a.)usagea. He bought a dictionary of modern Eng

24、lish usage yesterday.b. We may make good use(n.) of the ads to compare the prices of goods.c. Used cars are priced at a small part of their original cost.d. Just use (v.) your imagination to picture what will become of her.2. editeditoreditiona. The first edition of the book had 20,000 copies.b. The

25、y are going to edit a book for children.c. She is a reporter as well as an editor .3. historyhistoricalhistoriana. The book is based on both personal and historical events.b. He was interested in history when he was a child and later became a historian .c. China has a recorded history of 5,000 years

26、.4. state(v.)state(n.)statementa. She is in a poor state (n.) of health.b. As previously stated , these unanswered questions suggest areas that are in need of further study.c. Only a fool like him would believe her tatement .1. a.usageb.use (n.)c. Usedd.use (v.)2. a.editionb.editc.editor3. a.histori

27、calb.historianc.history4. a.state (n.)b.statedc.statementIVTranslate the following sentences from the text into Chinese.將下列選自課文的句子翻譯成漢語1. It takes more than good intentions to make things happen.促使事情發(fā)生所需要的遠(yuǎn)不止是良好的愿望。2. During the lunch rush, I made sandwiches to order.在午餐的高峰期，我還要做顧客點(diǎn)的三明治。3. On the bu

28、s ride home, she began handing out some of our leftovers, to the delight of recipients.在回家的公共汽車上，她就開始把這些剩余的食物分發(fā)出去，這往往令那些接受者們欣喜不已。4. The donations had to stop, he explained, because if someone got sick, the company could be sued.這種捐贈(zèng)行為得停下來，他解釋說，因?yàn)槿绻腥耍ǔ粤宋覀兊氖澄铮┥×?，公司?huì)遭到起訴。Key to exercises of GrammarIF

29、ill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words given.填入動(dòng)詞的正確形式1. He will come (come) next week.2. I shall do (do) it now.3. Will we see (see) you again next year?4. They will have (have) eggs and toast for breakfast tomorrow morning.5. You go ahead, and I will catch up (catch up).6. We will tu

30、rn out (turn out) 10,000 cars next year.7. The visiting professor will arrive (arrive) on Tuesday afternoon.8. If you see (see) her some day, youll know how pretty she is.9. We are sure we will reach (reach) the top of the mountain.10. The two men are quarreling bitterly, and it seems that there wil

31、l be (be) a hand-to-hand fight between them.11. He will come (come) if you ask him.12. Come and see me, and I will tell (tell) you.13. She is going to get married (get married) next month.14. We are going to have fish (have fish) for dinner.15. Tom is coming (come) tomorrow.16. He will spend (spend)

32、 the next weekend here.17. She said she would come back (come back) the next day.18. We never imagined that he would become (become) a doctor.19. He told me that Mary would come (come) the next week.20. He was going to play (play) tennis that afternoon.1. will come2.shall do3. Will, see4. will have5

33、. will catch up6. will turn out7.will arrive8.see9. will reach10.will be11.will come12.will tell13. is going to get married14.are going to have fish15. is coming16.will spend17. would come back18.would become19. would come20.was going to playIIChange the following sentences into general questions an

34、d negative sentences.將下列句子改為疑問句和否定句1. I will discuss this with you when we meet.Will you discuss this with me when we meet?I wont discuss this with you when we meet.2. The train is leaving at 7:05.Is the train leaving at 7:05?The train isnt leaving at 7:05.3. There is going to be a party on Saturday

35、 evening.Is there going to be a party on Saturday evening?There isnt going to be a party on Saturday evening.4. I will have dinner with Ann this evening.Will you have dinner with Ann this evening?I wont have dinner with Ann this evening.5. I will telephone you the instant I know.Will you telephone m

36、e the instant you know?I wont telephone you the instant I know.6. We are going to visit the Forbidden City tomorrow.Are you going to visit the Forbidden City tomorrow?We arent going to visit the Forbidden City tomorrow.IIIComplete the sentences by translating the phrases in brackets.翻譯括號(hào)內(nèi)的短語，完成下列句子1

37、. When I have time, I will go （我就去）.2. You go ahead, and I will catch up with you（我會(huì)趕上你）.3. Try again and you will succeed（你就會(huì)成功）.4. I will buy the book （我會(huì)買這本書） if it doesnt cost too much.5. Dont disturb him, or he will be angry （他會(huì)生氣）.1. I will go2. I will catch up with you3. you will succeed4. I

38、will buy the book5. he will be angryIVTranslate the following sentences into English.把下列句子翻譯成英文1. -你姐姐什么時(shí)候到武漢來？- When will your sister come to Wuhan?2. 她今天晚上會(huì)在這里嗎？Will she be here tonight?3. 請(qǐng)先復(fù)習(xí)新語法，然后再做語法練習(xí)。Please go over the new grammar first, and then do the grammar exercises.4. 如果有時(shí)間請(qǐng)用新詞匯造8個(gè)句子。I

39、f you have time, please make eight sentences with the new words.5. 明天有一部很好看的電影。There is going to be a very interesting movie tomorrow.6. 下個(gè)月我要去北京開一個(gè)會(huì)。Im going to Beijing to have a meeting next month.VChoose the best answer.選擇最佳答案1. He _C_ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back2. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?- No