六年級下冊英語比較級練習(xí)題(共14頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 六年級下冊英語比較級練習(xí)題 當我們需要對事物作出比較時，需要用到比較級。 比較級的句子結(jié)構(gòu)通常是： 什么 + 動詞be + 形容詞比較級 + than+ 什么 ,如： Im taller and heavier than you. An elephant is bigger than a tiger. 形容詞的比較級是在形容詞的基礎(chǔ)上變化而來的，它的變化規(guī)則是： 一般的直接在詞尾加er ，如 tall - taller , strong - stronger , 以e結(jié)尾的，直接加r ，如 fine finer , 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，先改y為i再加er，如fun

2、ny - funnier 雙寫最后的字母再加er，如big bigger, thin thinner , hot hotter 什么叫開音節(jié)？ 開音節(jié)分兩種，一種叫絕對開音節(jié)，相對開音節(jié)。 絕對開音節(jié)：單個元音字母后面沒有輔字組的重讀音節(jié)。例如：no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret. 相對開音節(jié)：單個元音字母后面加單個輔音字母，再加一個不發(fā)音字母e構(gòu)成的重讀音節(jié)。例如：name these bike home ex-cuse. 什么叫閉音節(jié)？ 單個元音字母后面有輔字組且以輔字組結(jié)尾的重讀音節(jié)。例如：bag egg fish not cup 英語讀音->開音節(jié)和閉音

3、節(jié) 1開音節(jié) 1）以發(fā)音的元音字母結(jié)尾的單節(jié)。 例：be，he。 2）以輔音字母+不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的音節(jié)。 例：make，like。 * 在重讀的開音節(jié)中元音字母按字母名稱讀音。 2閉音節(jié) 以一個或幾個輔音字母結(jié)尾而中間只有一個元音字母的音節(jié)， 稱為閉音節(jié)。例：map，desk，is。 * 在重讀的閉音節(jié)中元音字母讀做短元音。 除此之外，還有幾個特殊的單詞，它的比較級和最高級都是不規(guī)則的，如： many / much more most little / few less least good better best bad worse worst far further furthest 附加

4、：形容詞的最高級變化類似于比較級，只是把詞尾的er改成est，如： tall - taller - tallest long- longer- longest big - bigger- biggest 注意 比較的兩者應(yīng)該是互相對應(yīng)的可比較的東西。 典型錯誤：My hair is longer than you. 比較的兩者是我的頭發(fā)、你，那么比較的對象就沒有可比性。 應(yīng)該改為：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair. 附：如果比較的兩者是一樣的時候，我們會用 asas這個詞組，它的用法是： 什么+be+

5、as+形容詞原形+as+什么，意思是什么和什么一樣。如： Im as tall as you. My feet are as big as yours. 專項練習(xí) 一、從方框中選出合適的單詞完成句子 How is the Yellow River? How is Mr Green? Hes 175cm. How are your feet? I wear size 18. How is the white T-shirt?Its 100 yuan. How apples are there in the bag? There are. How is the fish? Itskg. 二寫出下列

6、形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級 old _ _young_ _ tall_ _ long_ _ short_ _strong_ _ big_ _small_ _ fat_ _ thin_ _heavy_ _ light_ _ nice_ _ good_ _ low_ _ high_ _ slow_ _fast_ _ late_ _early_ _ far_ _ well_ _ long_ _ wide _ _fat_ _ heavy_ _ few_ _ brightly_ _badly _ _far_ _ quickly _ _ happy_ _ unhappy _ _ 三、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正

7、確形式： 1. My brother is two years _than me. 2. -Is your sister _ than you? -Yes, she is. 3. -Who is _,you or Helen? -Helen is. 4. - Whose pencil-box is _,yours or hers? -Hers is. 5. My eyes are _ than _ . 6. Which is _,the elephant or the pig? 7. Who gets up _,Tim or Tom? 8. Jim runs _. But Ben runs _

8、 . 9. The cat is _, the horse is _ than the cat . 10. Chinese homework is _. Maths homework is _ than it . 四、選擇正確的答案 1. Which is _ season in Beijing? I think its spring. A. good B. well C. best D. the best 2. The city is becoming _. A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautiful C. more a

9、nd more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler3.Which does Alice like _ , Chinese or Art? A. wellB. bestC. better D. much 4.The Changjiang River is one of _ in the world. A. the longest riverB. longest rivers C. the longest rivers D. longer rivers 5.LiMing speaks Chinese _ better than me. A. ver

10、y B. moreC. a lot ofD. much 6.There are _ boys in Class Two than in Class Four. A. moreB. manyC. mostD. best 7.Who has _ oranges now, Jim, Lily or Lucy? A. much B. biggest C. better D. the most 8. Mother is _ in my family. A. busy B. busier C. the busiest D. more 小學(xué)六年級英語形容詞比較級練習(xí)題 班級_姓名_學(xué)號_成績_ I.Writ

11、e the answers. 1.The black dog is _ than the white dog. 2.This balloon is _ than yours. 3.My bag is _ than yours. 4.John is _ than Mike. 5. I am _ than Lucy. II.用所給詞的正確形式填空，每詞用一次。 Younglongtallheavyoldthin 1.Monkeys tail. than Nina. 3.I 4.Im0 kg. Yourekg. I are you? Imkg. III.選擇填空。 1.How heavy are y

12、ou? _. A. Imyears old. B. Imkg.C. Imcm. 2.Tom is 120 cm. Jack is _. Than him. A. tallB. tallerC. heavier 3. How heavy is the whale? _. A. Its strong. B. Its heavier. C. Its600 kg. 4. How _ are you? A. oldB. older C. taller 5. The monkey has a _ tail. A. tallB. long C. longer 6. How big are your feet

13、? _ . A. I wear Size 17. B. Im bigger than you. C. Im 1bigger. 7. Jim is0 kg. Tom iskg. Tom is _ than Jim. A. tallerB. thinner C. heavier 8. Im 11 years old. My sister is years older than me. She is _. A.11B.1C.13 9. I am _ than my aunt. A. strongB. bigC. shorter 10. My father is _ than my grandpa.

14、A. older B. younger C. smaller 11.My arms arecm _. A. long B. tallC. old 12.His little brother is kg _ than me. A.older B. shorterC. heavier IV.選出形容詞的比較級形式。 tall - strong - old-easy- thin - heavy - big - lucky- high- fast- slow- early- fine- late- fat- careful- delicious- interesting- clean- good- b

15、ad- much- little- far- funny- happy- small- large- V.連詞成句。 1. your, is, big, room how _ 2. Im, than, taller, cm, you _ 3. my pencil, longer, yours, is, than _ 4.Tall,1, I，,am, meters _ 5. strong, he, me, than, is _ 6.short, its, is, tail _ 7.wear, I, 17, size _ 8.are, tall, you, how _ 9.like, monkey

16、, which, you, do _ 10.taller, are, your, than, you, brother _ IV.改錯題。 _ A B C_ ABC _ A B C_ AB C 形容詞比較級的用法 1、形容詞比較級：在英語中，兩者進行比較，強調(diào)”一方比另一方”，可使用”be動詞+形容詞比較級than” 結(jié)構(gòu) 2、需要掌握的形容詞比較級的形式： tall, taller, short, shorter,old, older,young, younger, strong, stronger,heavy, heavier,long, longer,thin, thinner, big

17、, bigger, small, smaller. 形容詞比較級的練習(xí) 一、 寫出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級 old_ young_ tall_ long_ short_ strong_big_small_ fat_thin_heavy_light_ nice_ nice_ late _ fast_ early_ funny_ high_ slow_ 二、Write the answers. 1.The black dog is _ than the white dog. 2.This balloon _ than yours. 3.My bag is _yours. 4.You _ 5. I

18、_ Lucy. 三、用所給詞的正確形式填空，每詞用一次。 younglongtallheavyoldthin 1. Monkeys tail is_ than the rabbits tail. 2. Dick is 11 years old. Nina is 1years old. Dick is _ than Nina. 3. Im 140 cm _ . 4. Im0 kg. Yourekg. Im_ than you. 5. How_ are you? Imkg. 四、選擇填空。 1. How heavy are you? _. A. Imyears old. B. Imkg.C. Im

19、cm. 2. Tom is 120 cm. Jack is _than him. A. tall B. taller C. heavier 3. How heavy is the dinosaur? _. A. Its strong. B. Its heavier. C. Its600 kg. 4. How _ are you? A. oldB. older C. taller 5. The monkey has a _ tail. A. tallB. long C. longer 6. How big are your feet? _ . A. I wear Size 17.B. Im bigger than you. C. Im 1bigger. 7. Jim is0 kg.