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1、江西省2013屆高考英語二輪專題總復(fù)習(xí)單選閱讀完形綜合精選資料(三十五)單項(xiàng)填空1The Moonstone was_in a real story which_in England in the 1790s.Aset; taking placeBsetting; take placeCset; had taken place Dset; took place答案:D本題考查動詞短語的用法。句意:月光石是以發(fā)生在英國18世紀(jì)90年代的真實(shí)故事為背景的。be set in“以為背景”;take place“發(fā)生”,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in the 1790s判斷,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。2The open

2、73;air_has been put off because of the bad weather.Aoccasion BcongratulationCcelebration Dchallenge答案:Ccelebration“慶祝,慶典”。句意:由于天氣不好,露天的慶祝活動已經(jīng)被延期。occasion“場合”;congratulation“祝賀”;challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”。3Tom_a lot of experience and the friendship of the local residents, working there for 3 years.Aearned BwonCga

3、ined Dmade答案:C本題考查動詞辨析。本題很容易誤選B。做本題時(shí),可從搭配角度來考慮?!摆A得友誼”可說win/gain friendship,但“獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn)”應(yīng)說gain experience,因此排除B而選C。4(2010·湖南邵陽一聯(lián))Have you noticed the problem_he is now in low spirit?_come?Awhere; What Bthat; HowCin which; For Dwhat; As答案:B考查同位語從句及固定用法。因?yàn)橥徽Z從句中不缺少任何成分,故第一空白處用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,說明名詞the proble

4、m的具體內(nèi)容;第二空白處用How, How come?是固定搭配,意為:怎么回事?5(2010·湖南邵陽一聯(lián))Where are the students? How could they keep us waiting for so long?They started an hour ago and they_be here in fifteen minutes, I think.Amight BwouldCshould Dmust答案:C考查情態(tài)動詞用法。本題應(yīng)用should表示按常規(guī)或者事情發(fā)展進(jìn)程應(yīng)該發(fā)生某事。6Although my grandfather is in his

5、 eighties, he is still as_as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.Aenthusiastic BintelligentCenergetic Dsensitive答案:C本題考查形容詞辨析。句意:盡管我爺爺80多歲了,但他仍然像年輕人那樣精力充沛,討厭整天無所事事閑坐著。energetic“精力旺盛的”,符合句意。enthusiastic“熱心的”;intelligent“聰明的”;sensitive“敏感的”,均不符合題意。7As most boys do, John looks fo

6、rward_equally.Ato treat Bto be treatedCto treating Dto being treated答案:D句意:像大多數(shù)男孩那樣,約翰也盼望著得到公平對待。look forward to后跟動名詞,且treat與John之間是動賓關(guān)系,故用動名詞的被動形式。8I have a very important meeting tomorrow afternoon. Remember to_me to attend it on time in case I forget.Aallow BpromiseCremind Dadvise答案:C句意:明天下午我有個(gè)重要

7、的會議,記得提醒我按時(shí)參加,以防我忘了。remind sb. to do sth.“提醒某人做某事”。allow sb. to do sth.“允許某人做某事”;promise sb. to do sth.“答應(yīng)某人做某事”;advise sb. to do sth.“建議某人做某事”。9It must be_to all of you that he has made a mistake, so you know_I will do with him.Acompulsory; that Bdefinite; howCskeptical how Devident; what答案:D考查形容詞的

8、用法。句意:你們所有人都很清楚,他犯了錯誤,因此你們應(yīng)知道我怎么處理他了。It is evident(to sb.)that.意為“(對某人來說)很明顯”。do with通常與what連用,故選D。compulsory“強(qiáng)制的,強(qiáng)迫的”;definite“明確的”;skeptical“懷疑的”,均與句意不符。10How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward_at last.Ato has come Bto have comeCto having come Dhas come答案:Alook forward to意為“盼望”

9、,其中的to是介詞,所以后接動詞時(shí)要用動名詞形式,許多同學(xué)據(jù)此便選擇了C。但句中介詞to的賓語不是have come,而是the holiday。分析句子可知:the holiday為句子主語,we have been looking forward to是修飾主語的定語從句(介詞to的賓語是引導(dǎo)該定語從句的關(guān)系代詞,被省略),has come是句子的謂語。11Last Sunday a few of us arranged to meet in town, but Jenny didn't_.Aturn up Bgive upCmake up Dtake up答案:A考查動詞短語。句

10、意:上星期天,我們幾人約好在城里見面,但是Jenny沒有來。turn up“出現(xiàn),露面”,符合句意。12It's so late. Our son_be back!Don't worry. I dare say he_have some extra work to do.Acan; must Bwill; might Cmust; may Dshould; must答案:D考查情態(tài)動詞。第一空should表示預(yù)期,意思是“可能,應(yīng)該會”;第二空must表示肯定推測。13Reportedly, yesterday a group of American soldiers were

11、 walking along the road in Iraq when a bomb was_, three of whom were killed.Aset about Bset offCset up Dset out答案:B考查動詞短語辨析。set about“著手干某事”;set off“引爆炸彈”或“引起情緒的爆發(fā)”;set up“建立機(jī)構(gòu)”;set out“出發(fā)”。14(2008·全國)What are you reading, Tom?I'm not really reading, just_the pages.Aturning off Bturning aro

12、undCturning over Dturning up答案:C考查短語動詞。turn off“關(guān)掉”;turn around“轉(zhuǎn)身”;turn over“(使)翻倒,翻過(書頁)”;turn up“出現(xiàn),開大(燈火、煤氣等)”。由句意可知C為正確選項(xiàng)。15After running for a mile yesterday,I was almost_,not feeling bad,though.Aout of shape Bout of breathCout of control Dout of order答案:B考查介詞短語。句意:昨天跑了一英里后,我雖然氣喘吁吁,然而沒有感覺不適。ou

13、t of breath“氣喘吁吁地,上氣不接下氣地”;out of shape“變了形地”;out of control“失去控制”;out of order“壞了”。.完形填空I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low­paid job. Money was always tight but we had a_1_over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs and if not a lot, always_2_. Not knowin

14、g we are poor, my kids(孩子)just thought I was_3_.I've always been glad about that.It was Christmas time, and although there wasn't_4_for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big_5_for the kids was the fun of Christmas_6_.They planned weeks ahead of time, asking

15、_7_what they wanted for Christmas. Fortunately, I had saved $120 for_8_to share by all five of us.The big_9_arrived. I gave each kid a twenty­dollar bill and_10_them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered(散開). We had two hours to shop; then we would_11_back at the

16、 “Santa's Workshop”Driving home everyone was in high Christmas spirits,_12_my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually_13_. She had only one small, flat bag with a few candiesfifty­cent candies! I was so angry, but I didn't say anything_14_we got home. I called her into my bedroom an

17、d closed the door,_15_to be angry again. This is what she told me:“I was looking_16_thinking of what to buy, and I_17_to read the little cards on the Giving Trees. One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she_18_for Christmas was a doll (玩具娃娃). So I took the card off the tree and_19_the do

18、ll for her. We have so much and she doesn't have anything.”I never felt so_20_as I did that day.文章大意:本文屬于獻(xiàn)愛心一類的文章。圣誕購物時(shí),小姑娘用自己分得的二十美元買了一個(gè)玩具娃娃捐給了一個(gè)貧窮的小姑娘,母親很感動。1A.roof BhatCsky Dstar答案:A這一段寫的是我們一家的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況:錢不多,但有地方住,有東西吃,有衣物穿。因此錢夠用。由1空后food on the table, clothes on our backs可知選A項(xiàng),roof“屋頂”,此處指房子。2A.li

19、ttle BlessCenough Dmore答案:C見1的解釋。3A.busy BseriousCstrict Dkind答案:C不知道我們窮,孩子們以為我“要求嚴(yán)格”。即我對孩子們花錢要求很嚴(yán)格。從下文圣誕購物時(shí)我的安排可以看出。strict“嚴(yán)厲的,要求嚴(yán)格的”。4A.effort BroomCtime Dmoney答案:D盡管沒“錢”買很多圣誕禮物,但我們計(jì)劃舉行一次家庭聚會慶祝一下。此處money承前啟后。前一段講的是經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況,后文講每人只能買4美元一件的禮物。這都與“錢”有關(guān)。5A.improvement BproblemCsurprise Dexcitement答案:Dexcit

20、ement“興奮”;指孩子們對圣誕購物這件事感到興奮激動不已。與下文12空前in high Christmas spirits相對。6A.shopping BtravellingCparties Dgreetings答案:A由文化習(xí)俗知,也可由11空前shop知是圣誕“購物”。7A.the other Beach otherCone by one Devery other one答案:Beach other“互相”;指“互相”問對方需要什么圣誕禮物。the other“兩者中的另一個(gè)”;one by one“一個(gè)接一個(gè)”;every other one“每隔一人”。8A.toys Bcloth

21、esCpresents Dbills答案:Cpresents此處的意思是“禮物”。由上文asking each other what they wanted for Christmas可知。并與4空后gifts呼應(yīng)。9A.day BchanceCcheque Dtree答案:Athe big day指“圣誕購物那一天”。10A.forced BremindedCinvited Dbegged答案:Bremind sb. to do sth.“提醒某人干某事”;指母親提醒孩子們只能買4美元一件的禮物。11A.draw BstayCmove Dmeet答案:Dmeet“會面;集合”;此處指每個(gè)人買

22、完禮物后再集合。與scatter照應(yīng)。12A.including BbesidesCexcept Dregarding答案:C由下文可知,我的小女兒情緒不高。except“除之外”。13A.quiet BexcitedChappy Dashamed答案:Aunusually quiet“異乎尋常得平靜”。與上文“別人都很興奮,但她卻沒有”照應(yīng)。14A.since BafterCwhile Duntil答案:D此處是一個(gè)not.until.結(jié)構(gòu)。指“我直到回到家中才開始問其原因”。15A.waiting BreadyChoping Dafraid答案:Bready to do sth.“準(zhǔn)備做某

23、事”;此處指母親又做好了生氣的準(zhǔn)備。16A.out BoverCforward Daround答案:Dlook around“環(huán)視,環(huán)顧,四下查看”。此處指小女兒到處搜尋要買的東西。17A.forgot BstoppedCfailed Dhated答案:Bstop to do sth.“停下來做某事”;此處指停下搜尋禮物的腳步讀卡片上的內(nèi)容。18A.wanted BdidCgot Dplayed答案:A此處可與7空后wanted照應(yīng)。19A.made BsearchedCbought Dfetched答案:C指小女兒為那位貧窮的小女孩買下了一個(gè)玩具娃娃。20A.angry BrichCpati

24、ent Dbitter答案:Brich“富足,富有”;此處指為擁有這么一個(gè)有愛心的孩子而感到精神富有。另外此處的rich也與第一段的生活狀況的貧窮互相照應(yīng)。.書面表達(dá)近年來,西風(fēng)東漸。圣誕節(jié)、情人節(jié)、母親節(jié)、愚人節(jié)等“洋節(jié)”紛紛登陸我國,而且越來越受到年輕人的青睞。人們對這種現(xiàn)象看法不一。請你根據(jù)生活實(shí)際,用英語簡要描述這種現(xiàn)象,并闡明你的觀點(diǎn)。_思路點(diǎn)撥這是一篇開放式作文。描述“洋節(jié)”登陸我國并深受歡迎這一現(xiàn)象,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);闡明觀點(diǎn)也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。范文借鑒Nowadays western festivals are becoming more and more popular in China, especially among the teenagers. When Valentine's Day arrives, young lovers would buy gifts of all kinds for each other.

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