2020年中考英語閱讀理解一輪選練8人教新目標(biāo)版201901251245

1、2020年中考英語閱讀理解一輪選練（8）【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】A（2020中考教育類選練）The eyes are extremely precious（ 寶貝的）to us. That is why we say “Mind your eye!" when telling someone to be careful.Not only human beings and animals have eyes; many things also have"eyes"the eyes of a ship, the eye of a needle, the eye of a typh

2、oon（臺風(fēng)）,and so on.Some electric apparatuses（設(shè)備） also have an eye - a magic eye （電眼）.It is anelectronic device that controls something like the automatic opening of a door.Our eyes have a completely differen t use from that of animals ' and the eyes of things. Whenyou “have an eye to doing someth

3、ing" , it means you “plan to do it ". If you “see eye to eye with your friends in this respect” , it means you agree onthat point. If you “have an eye for pictures ” , you can tell whether they are good or not.The most importantuse of our eyes is “opening our eyes" . "To see with

4、 halfan eye the truth of a situation " is to see if somebody is lying.1. What do you mean by saying “Mind your eye! "?A. Do you mind using your eyes?B. Take care of your eyes.C. Be careful.D. Can you seeeverything clearly?2. When we use “a magic eye ” , in fact we use.A. he automatic openi

5、ng of a door B. the eye of electric apparatusesC. the way to make something workD. the thing which controls somethingautomatically3. What' s the Chinese for “have an eye for ”？A.對有鑒賞力B.有一只看的眼睛C.能觀察D.喜歡看一4. You can see that he and his wife are happy together.A. with your eye openB. with half an e

6、yeC. with eye to eyeD. with your eye over5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Take care of our eyes.B. Everything has an eye.D. Eye.C. We must love our eyes.參考答案 1. C。2. D。3. A。4. B。5. D?！緦崙?zhàn)訓(xùn)練】B2016中考英語閱讀理解分類練習(xí)：記敘文Is there intelligent （有智力的）life on other planets? For years, scientists said

7、“no." or "we don' t know." But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers（ 天文學(xué)家）.They believe intelligent life exists （存在）somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact （聯(lián)系）these beings（ 人； 生物）.Why do Shostak and Barnett think intel

8、ligent life exists on other planets? Thefirst reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life, " Shostak and Barnett said. The second reason is size the universe is huge. "Tools like the Hubble T

9、elescope（哈勃望遠(yuǎn)鏡）have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies, “ says Shostak."And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Someplanetsgoing around these star s might be similar to Earth. ”In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe.

10、 But now, powerful telescopes（高倍望遠(yuǎn)鏡 ）allow scientists to discover smallerplanets the size of Mars or Earth in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.Have beings from space already visited Earth?”Probably not, " says Shostak."It ' s a long way away. However, inte

11、lligent beings may contact us in other ways, such as radio signals（ 信號）.In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don' t have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing.By 2025, we can communicate with other life forms in our universe and we might h

12、elp each other.【小題 1 Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are.A. astronomersB. farmersC. singers D. drivers【小題 2】What is the best title for Paragraph （段落）2?A. The Age and Size of EarthB. Our Galaxy: The Milky WayC. Why Intelligent Life Might ExistD. Earth: The Only Planet with Intelligent Life【小題 3】 W

13、hy was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe inthe past?A. There were not any smaller planets.B. There were not any powerful telescopes.C. The astronomers were not interested in them.D. The Milky Way didn ' t exist at that time.【小題 4】 Why haven' t beings from space vi

14、sited us yet according to Shostak?A. They' re afraid of us.B. It ' s a long way away.C. They don ' t want to see us.D. They don ' t know how to use radio signals.【小題 5】What does the underlined phrase “l(fā)ife forms“ in the last paragraph mean?A. Messages B. ToolsC. Intelligent beingsD.

15、Radio signals【答案】【小題1】A【小題” C【小題3】B【小題4】E1小題5彳C【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】CBirthdays are celebrated(慶祝) all over the world. Some ways to celebratebirthdays are rather similar from county to country: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:DenmarkA fla

16、g is Hown outside a window tQ show someone wholives in that house is having a birthday. Presen糖 are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping su he will see them atJapanHie birthday childwears new clothesto mark the specialtime. Certain birth-days are more imporUnt than others. These ar

17、e the diind and seventh birthdays for girls and die fifth for boys.IndiaUsually Indian children weai white to school. However t on iheir hirthdav children rwear colored clothes to srhool and give out chocolates £口 evenonc in the class. Their best friend helps them to do this.HollandThe birthdav

18、 childrreteives rspcciaUy lare present. Tlie family also put flowers on the birthday cnild'« chair 3 make it bcauiifuL()1. When someone is having a birthday in Denmark, you can see outside thewindow.A. flowersB.presentsC.a flagD.a chair()2. In flowers are put on the chair of the birthday ch

19、ild.A. JapanB.DenmarkC.IndiaD.Holland()3. In, only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.A . IndiaB. HollandC. Denmark D . Japan()4. In Japan, the birthday is more important for boys when they are.A . 15B. 7C. 5D . 3()5. The passage is mainly about.A . similar ways of celebrating birthday

20、s in some countrieswestern countriesB. different ways of celebrating birthdays in some countriesC. children ' s birthdays inD. the importance of children ' s birthdays 閱讀理解1 5 CDACB【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】D（2020中考教育類選練）Escaping （ 逃）from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a firecan save your

21、 life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, for example, you can use stairways, roofs and fire escapes, but no lifts. From the lower floors of buildings, to escape through windows is possible. The second floor window is usually not very high from the

22、ground.It is safer to jump a shortway than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful while you are waitingfor help. Be sure to keep the door closed, before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure you get f

23、resh air.Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes. Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms. Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the sea and c

24、over your head and neck with your arms. Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get hurt.It is necessary for all to keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly. When one crosses the street, he should take the crosswalk , underground passage or

25、pedestrian overpass. Keep riding o n the right side of the road. When the red light is on, please stop and wait until the green light is on. It is important to let the children know that playing on the road is very dangerous. Helping the aged and children cross the road is always a kind deed. If eve

26、ryone obeys the traffic rules, it will be much safer to walk or ride on the road.（）1. You can try to escape a fire through the following ways exceptA. fire escapesB. liftsC.roofsD. stairways()2. According to the first passage, windows are.A. of no use when a fire breaks outB. useful in putting out a

27、fireC. the only way of escaping from a fireD. one of the waysof escaping from a fire()3. The main idea of the second paragraph is.A. how to protect yourself in an earthquakeB. covering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquake.C. advice for dangerous situationsD. how to stay

28、 calm in an earthquake()4. The under.lined word "duck" in the passage “means.A. a water bird with short legsB. some kind of meat foreatingC. walk like a duckD. lower your headand body very quickly()5. Which is the correct behavior according to the last paragraph?A. You ' d better play

29、and ride on the road.B. When the green light is on, please wait.C. When one crosses the street, one must take the crosswalkD. You should keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly.參考答案1B 2D 3A 4D 5D【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】E(2020中考保健與健康類選練)Exercise not only improves your appearance, but also improves your h

30、ealth. Healthexperts (專家)advise people to choose physical activities that they find fun. So,形式)of exercise in the USA?what are some of the most popular forms (Walking tops the list. It is considered to be theway to get exercise.You can walk at any time and any place. Walking is also said to be the l

31、east harmful to the knees and feet. So, it ' s a perfect choice for the old.Another popular form of exercise is jogging. In the 1970s, Bill Bowermanbrought jogging to the USA. He did so after seeing the popularity of the activityduring a trip to NewZealand in the 1960s. He started the first jogg

32、ing club in America. He also helped found Nike.Swimming is also very popular. It was the second most popular sportingactivity in America in 2008. The top activity was walking. When one is swimming, the whole body is put to work. It is said that swimming is good for people with special needs, like pregnant（ 懷孕的）women.Dancing can also be a fun way