高三英語作文_第1頁
高三英語作文_第2頁
高三英語作文_第3頁
高三英語作文_第4頁
高三英語作文_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩44頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

1、 作文如何應(yīng)對四類英語圖表作文1.仔細(xì)審題,看懂圖表的意思,整理要點(diǎn),決定語言形式;2.開頭直截了當(dāng),盡快入題,不要拐彎抹角,拖泥帶水;3.行文一般以10個(gè)句子為宜。若用少于8句話來表達(dá),句子容易表達(dá)不清;若用多于10句話來描述,則句子零亂與瑣碎,文章缺乏整體感;4.用最有把握的詞語句型將規(guī)定內(nèi)容加以表達(dá),并根據(jù)圖表大意議論;5.應(yīng)按照合理順序,適當(dāng)使用一些過渡性的連接詞,將句子連珠成串;6.結(jié)尾要干凈利落,既不能拉雜,也不能草率,要顯得自然,恰當(dāng)?shù)皿w。 提示議論文文章開頭,能依據(jù)提示確立主題句(topic)闡明觀點(diǎn)或看法;使用連接詞分層次說明理由、緣由(supporting sentence

2、s);歸納總結(jié),首尾呼應(yīng)。做到論點(diǎn)正確無誤;論據(jù)可靠充分。論據(jù)可以是人們公認(rèn)的真理,也可以是經(jīng)過實(shí)踐考證的經(jīng)典著作;論證合理嚴(yán)密。常用論證法有歸納法、推理法、對比法。記敘文一般說來有時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事件、原因和結(jié)果六要素,寫作時(shí)要明白清楚地給予表達(dá)。記人時(shí),要注意介紹人物的身世、經(jīng)歷和事跡等。敘事時(shí)要描寫事情發(fā)生與發(fā)展的過程。應(yīng)用文主要以寫信為主。英文書信由6個(gè)部分組成。它們是信頭、信內(nèi)地址、稱呼、正文、結(jié)束語、簽字。格式一定要正確。信的正文和寫文章一樣,要分段寫,每一段有一個(gè)中心思想。四步打造高分英語作文Step1:確定文體常用文體有記敘文、說明文,還有應(yīng)用文如書信等。近幾年的高考書面表達(dá)

3、多以應(yīng)用文為主,提供的形式多以圖畫、提綱、表格出現(xiàn),書寫的格式大都是書信、通知。所以,考生還應(yīng)該掌握信的稱呼、開頭、正文、結(jié)尾、簽名等方面,另外,口頭通知和書面通知的不同要清楚??傊?,考生應(yīng)根據(jù)寫作提示分析材料,確定文體,闖過第一關(guān)。Step2:確定時(shí)態(tài)和人稱考生要根據(jù)選好的文體和寫作內(nèi)容確定時(shí)態(tài)。一般來說,記人敘事多用一般過去時(shí);發(fā)布通知多用一般將來時(shí)和祈使句式;發(fā)表議論大多用帶有情態(tài)動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);人物介紹、現(xiàn)狀說明常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。定準(zhǔn)時(shí)態(tài)后接下來一定要知道各時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成及用法要點(diǎn),但要記住,寫作時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)并不惟一,要依據(jù)表達(dá)內(nèi)容而選定。Step3:確定所需主要詞匯和所用表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)在

4、以上“兩確定”的基礎(chǔ)上,應(yīng)該根據(jù)文章體裁和內(nèi)容逐個(gè)地確定寫作要點(diǎn)。對于圖畫和圖表可在草稿紙上用中文列出。理清要點(diǎn),然后選詞造句,對列出的要點(diǎn)逐一翻譯。這時(shí)要注意力求語言準(zhǔn)確得當(dāng)。平時(shí)寫作要多進(jìn)行發(fā)散思維,如是用very sorry還是terribly sorry;是surprised還是astonished。同時(shí)考生應(yīng)學(xué)會盡可能使用較高級的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯,如非謂語動詞、復(fù)合句等。最大限度地完美文章。Step4:整理成篇 行文連貫接下來要根據(jù)內(nèi)容分清文章的層次,確定詳略,將寫好的單句要重新排列組合起來,使之前后連貫成一篇完整的文章。同時(shí)選用恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞使文章過渡自然,行文流暢。另外,根據(jù)內(nèi)容編排

5、,該分段時(shí)要分段,使表達(dá)清楚,一目了然。行云流水,整齊劃一,闖過寫作第四關(guān)。圖表作文模板As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in thetable(graph/picture/chart), _作文題目的議題_ has been on rise/ decrease(goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/

6、marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _. There are at least two good reasons accounting for _. On the one hand, _. On the other hand,_ is due to the fact that _.In addition, _ is responsible for _.Maybe there are some other reasons to show _.But it is generally believed that

7、 the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned,I hold the point of view that _. I am suremy opinion is both sound and well-grounded.議論文模板不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型( 選擇型 ) There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文題目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot

8、topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點(diǎn)一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that _觀點(diǎn)一_. People,however,differintheiropinionsonthis

9、matter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _觀點(diǎn)二_. In their point of view, on the one hand, _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat _觀點(diǎn)二_. As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _觀點(diǎn)一或二_.Itis not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _. (2)利弊型的議論文 Nowad

10、ays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文題目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _題目議題_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _優(yōu)點(diǎn)一_. And secondly _優(yōu)點(diǎn)二_. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin

11、 has two sides", _討論議題_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺點(diǎn)一_. In addition, _缺點(diǎn)二_. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _討論議題_ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will d

12、efinitely make a better use of the _討論議題_. ( 3 ) 答題性議論文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文題目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps

13、which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, _途徑一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途徑二_. Above all, to solve the problem of _作文題目_, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in thi

14、s way, that is to say, _方法_. ( 4 ) 諺語警句性議論文 It is well know to us that the proverb: " _諺語_" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _諺語的含義_. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A cas

15、e in point is _例子一_. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _諺語_. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: _諺語_. The m

16、ore we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.應(yīng)用文(申請信)模板Your address Month, Date, year Receiver's address Dear ., I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in . And I would like to w

17、rite a letter to tell you that./ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising. ./ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, . On the other hand, . I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference. I shall be mu

18、ch obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience. Best regards for your health and success. Sincerely yours, X X X 更多類型的作文模板主題:高考英語話題作文

19、模版:話題作文Nowadays, there are more and more (某種現(xiàn)象) in (某種場合). It is estimated that (相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)). Why have there been so many (某種現(xiàn)象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is (原因一). Besides, (原因二). The third one is (原因三). To sum up, the main cause of (某種現(xiàn)象) is due to (最主要原因). It is high ti

20、me that something were done upon it. For one thing, (解決辦法一). On the other hand, (解決辦法二). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of (某種現(xiàn)象). 主題:高考英語作文模板:現(xiàn)象說明文Recently _,what amazes us most is_,it is ture that_. There are many reasons explaining_.The main reason is_. what is more_.thirdly_

21、.As a result_. Considering all there,_.For one thing_,for another_ _.In Conclusion_. 主題:高考英語作文模版:對比觀點(diǎn)題型(1) 要求論述兩個(gè)對立的觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。 1 有一些人認(rèn)為。 2 另一些人認(rèn)為。 3 我的看法。 The topic of -(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They h

22、old their view for the reason of -(支持A的理由一)What is more, -理由二). Moreover, -(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),-(理由二). Thirdly (finally),-(理由三). From my point of view, I think -(我的觀點(diǎn)). The reason is that -(原因). As

23、 a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . (2) 給出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn),要求考生反對這一觀點(diǎn) Some people believe that -(觀點(diǎn)一). For example, they think -(舉例說明)And it will bring them -(為他們帶來的好處). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For

24、one thing,-(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, -(反對的理由之二) Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that -(我對文章所討論主題的看法)主題:高考英語作文模板:闡述主題題型要求從一句話或一個(gè)主題出發(fā),按照提綱的要求進(jìn)行論述 闡述名言或主題所蘊(yùn)涵的意義 分析并舉例使其更充實(shí) The good old proverb -(名言或諺語)reminds us that -(釋義). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of al

25、l,-(理由一). For example, -(舉例說明). Secondly,-(理由二). Another case is that -(舉例說明). Furthermore , -(理由三) In my opinion, -(我的觀點(diǎn)). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say-A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it. 主題:高考英語作文模板:解決方法題型 要求考生

26、列舉出解決問題的多種途徑 問題現(xiàn)狀 怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)) In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -(說明的現(xiàn)狀)Second, -(舉例進(jìn)一步說明現(xiàn)狀) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解決方法一). For another -(解決方法二). Final

27、ly, -(解決方法三). Personally, I believe that -(我的解決方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -(帶來的好處). 主題:高考英語作文模板:說明利弊題型這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時(shí)也會單從一個(gè)角度(利或弊)出發(fā),最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度(或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測) 說明事物現(xiàn)狀 事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)(或一方面) 你對現(xiàn)狀(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it

28、has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一). Besides -(的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二). But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -(的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn))To make matters worse,-(的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)) Through the above an

29、alysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法) (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(對前景的預(yù)測)高考英語滿分作文作文題目

30、假設(shè)你是李華,你的英國筆友Bob將于九月到你所在城市的建新華文學(xué)校學(xué)中文,來信請你在學(xué)校附近為他找一套住房。請根據(jù)圖畫提供的信息,寫信介紹住房的情況,并告知住房面積為25平方米,月租500元。 注意:1詞數(shù):100左右: 2參考詞匯:房租Tent(n.). Im very happy to receive your letter, and Im glad to hear that you will go to China to learn Chinese here. I have already found a fiat for you. It is on Fangcao Street, wh

31、ich is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. Bus No.11 can take you there, and it is one stop before the Chinese School. The flat is on the third floor with 3 rooms, one of which is bedroom, the other two are bathroom and kitchen. There are a bed, a sofa, a desk and some chairs in this 25 square-metr

32、es small fiat, and the rent is 500 yuan per month. Maybe this fiat is not as good as your wish, but Ill try my best to meet your needs. If it is not suitable enough, write to me and I will look for another better place. Hope you will come here soon! All the best! Yours, Li Hua 滿分理由 本文格式正確,意思表述完整,行文流

33、暢自然。作者在寫作過程中注意長短句并用,還使用了以which,引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句,從而使文章層次分明,富于變化,不愧為考場佳作。 主題:英語作文書面表達(dá)常用句型及短語學(xué)校生活及學(xué)習(xí)成績 Be getting on well with ones study take several courses at school have English (Chinese, Physics) every (other )day work hard at put ones heart into be interested in be fond of like chemistry best be good

34、at ; be poor at ; do well in ; be weak in make progress in ; fail in be tired of pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade; major in history 主修歷史 He has the best record in school. 他的成績最棒。 get a doctors degree 獲得博士學(xué)位 be more interesting to sb. learn about; succeed in; be active in class (work);

35、take an active part in ; learn by heart; work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in ; get 90 marks for (English); get an “A” in the exam; have a good command of lay a good foundation in (language study)師生關(guān)系 get on well with sb; like to be with students; be gentle with us; be kind to sb; be a str

36、ict teacher; be strict with ones pupils; be strict in work We think of him (her) as ; help sb with sth; praise sb for sth ; blame sb for sth. give advice on ; question sb on be satisfied with correct the students homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work; try to teach sb

37、 good study habits; make ones lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.; teach sb to do sth. devote all ones time to work; admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education 佩服他對于教育事業(yè)的獻(xiàn)身精神。3、課余活動及周末生活 spend ones time in many different ways; enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming; go for

38、 an outing; have an outing at (the seashore); see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin); play chess (basketball); have a swim; have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend; go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting; do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip

39、; get everything ready for; ride ones bike with sb.to(the park); There are a lot of activities at (the beach). We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city. She would like to bring sth. to the picnic. It was a very relaxing Sunday. There are good programmes on TV on weekends. 4、彼此溝通信息 take a mes

40、sage for sb; send a message to sb; hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth; get information about; express ones idea (feelings) in English; Write sb a letter saying; apologize to sb for ; thank you for ; make a speech t at the meeting; explain sth to s; look upon sb as ; think sb to be ;

41、take sbs side 5、事件中人的態(tài)度 would like to do; allow sb to do; keep sb from doing (prevent sb. from doing); call on sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of ); fee like doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off; speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb; force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do

42、; agree to do; regret doing; prefer to do A rather than do B; had better do; would rather (not) do6、事情過程 have the habit of doing; have no trouble doing; make up ones mind to do; prepare sb for ; give up doing; do sth as usual; do what he wants us to do; set about doing; try ones best to do=go all ou

43、t to do; get into trouble; help sb out; do ones bit for New China; wait for sb to do; find a way to do; make friends with sb; show (tell) sb. how to do; take (send) sb to ; Im trying to find; Im afraid we are out of ; pass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing; cant help doing; do some g

44、ood deeds to people; be prepared for more hard work; Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C. 7、感觀活動與思維活動 look around for ; look up (down) at ; catch sight of ; take a look at ; hear sb do (doing); take notice of ; take view of ; have a good understanding of ; consider sb

45、(sth) to be ; come to know; realize that ; know that +從句8、情感與欲望 be pleased with ; be delighted in doing; take a pleasure in doing; be worried about; feel surprised at be sorry for ; be angry with sb for sth; be angry about (為某事生氣); look forward to doing; wish to do; expect to do; long for (long to d

46、o); be sick for ones home; have a strong desire to do ;9、健康狀況及治療 be in good shape; be in good (poor )health; feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever; have a slight (bad) cold; take ones temperature; have got a pain in ; be good (bad) for ones health(eyes); Its nothing serio

47、us. stay in bed until; save ones life 10、其它 It (take)sb. some time to do; It is said that ; be fit for; be short of; be well dressed; miss the lecture (train); changeinto; waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing; have no choice but to do; I cant help it. be in need of; be mistaken about ;

48、fall behind; catch up with; on behalf of; instead of; be welcome to do; Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer. Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports11、信件開頭常用語 You letter came to me this morning. I have received your letter of July the 20th. Im writing to you about the lecture

49、 to be given next Monday. Im writing to ask if you can come next week. How time flies! Its three months since I saw you last. Thank you for your letter. In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year); Let me tell you that12、信件結(jié)尾常用語 Please remember me to your whole family. Give my best rega

50、rds (wishes) to your mother. Best wishes. With love. Wish you a pleasant journey. Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck) Looking forward to your next visit to China. Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible. 13、閱路和應(yīng)答 Go down this s

51、treet Turn night/left at the first crossing Its aboutmetres from here You cant miss it In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in) Pass two blocks高考英語經(jīng)典句式及過渡詞力求變換各種句式 一般句式 例:He came here at 5 pm.yesterday.否定句 例:He did not come here until 5 p.m.yesterday.倒裝句 例:Not until/till 5 pm.did he come here yester

52、day.強(qiáng)調(diào)句 例:It was not until/till 5 pm.that he came here yesterday.多使用過渡性詞語使句子連貫表列舉:for example、for instance、that is to say表補(bǔ)充:besides、inaddition、moreover表對比:on the one handon the other hand、in spite of表原因:because of、thanks to、due to、owing to表結(jié)果:therefore、thus、as a result、so表結(jié)論:to conclude、in a word、i

53、n brief、to sum up表轉(zhuǎn)折:however、nevertheless、yet正確使用連接詞We are good friends and we should help each other.(并列連詞)As we are good friends,we should help each other.(從屬連詞)Being good friends,we should help each other.(非謂語動詞)高考英語作文常用修辭手法文章最忌語言枯燥無味,一篇好的作文,語言應(yīng)該生動形象。而恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用修辭手法,可以使文字新鮮活潑、具體逼真,大大增強(qiáng)藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)力,擴(kuò)大語言表達(dá)的范圍;而且還可以激發(fā)讀者的想象,給人留下深刻的印象。

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論