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1、東財(cái)11春學(xué)期大學(xué)英語(yǔ)2期末考核作業(yè)試卷總分:100 測(cè)試時(shí)間:- 單選題 完型填空 閱讀理解 簡(jiǎn)答題 一、單選題(共 15 道試題,共 45 分。)V 1. When Americans take a break, they often head _D_ their favorite vacation place.A. intoB. ontoC. overD. for 滿分:3 分2. Even students of average_D_ can be top students without additional work.A. diligentB. diligenceC. intell
2、igentD. intelligence 滿分:3 分3. Speaker A: I'm so worried about this job interview.Speaker B: Don't worry. _D_ .A. Take a breakB. Just give upC. Mind youD. Just be yourself 滿分:3 分4. A: What a surprise! You changed your hair style. B: Yes, and another surprise. I'm going to get married next
3、 Saturday. A: _A_A. Really? Congratulations!B. Oh, sorry, I nearly forgot that.C. How about another time? I'll be busy then.D. That's OK. Saturday is the most suitable day for any marriage. 滿分:3 分5. Can you divide 30 _B_6, please?A. inB. byC. withD. of 滿分:3 分6. Salina: Dear Jacky, why don
4、9;t you come on holiday with us? Jacky: _D_A. How dare you invite me? I won't go.B. Yeah, thanks anyway.C. Whether I'll go or not is not your business, ok?D. That's very kind of you. I'd love to. 滿分:3 分7. Son: Mom, may I play my computer game for an hour or two? Mom: _B_A. Your teach
5、er tells me that you should study harderB. Sorry, Dad's using the computer nowC. I've said before that the game takes too longD. Well, ah?You're absolutely right to ask. 滿分:3 分8. His long _D_ raised fears about his safety.A. absentB. absenteeC. absentingD. absence 滿分:3 分9. The little boy
6、 put the bird in a cage to _B_ it from flying away.A. avoidB. preventC. hinderD. resist 滿分:3 分10. People say fish and chips is typical_A_ Britain.A. ofB. fromC. toD. with 滿分:3 分11. The cold and dry climate of Antarctica _D_ it one of the toughest places on Earth to live.A. producesB. manufacturesC.
7、doesD. makes 滿分:3 分12. I have classes _B_ day: Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays.A. each otherB. every otherC. on one way or anotherD. any other 滿分:3 分13. Ida: _C_Where was I?Homer: You were talking about your trip to South Africa.A. What did I hear?B. Let's check in.C. Let's back up.D. What
8、were you talking about? 滿分:3 分14. My husband lived at home before we were married, and so_A_.A. did IB. had IC. I hadD. I did 滿分:3 分15. You must obtain _A_ from the landowner to fish in this river.A. permissionB. omissionC. celebrationD. graduation 滿分:3 分二、完型填空(共 1 道試題,共 10 分。)V 1. Ahhh, summer. Tim
9、e to relax. You cannot have complete rest if you _1_it too seriously. But taking vacations seriously is exactly_2_we Americans seem to do. In the same way our kids' free time is now packed with activities, we adults have turned vacations into "active leisure." Anytime you try very hard
10、 to relax, that's active leisure. Our vacations_3_with an agenda, a purpose. We're visiting family, attending weddings, going camping, and making sure we ride that roller coaster-no matter how long the line is. We Americans are so active in our leisure_4_we commonly complain we need a vacati
11、on from our vacations. We leave home_5_; we come back exhausted. That's why many of us have decided not to go. Americans are_6_a few vacation days (14 days, on average) compared with other developed countries, but ironically, we don't even use them. The average American will leave four vacat
12、ion days on the table this year, which adds up to a total 574 million days of_7_vacation. Our relationship to relaxation seems contradictory. We spend more money than anyone else in the world on leisure-fully one-_8_of our income-and yet at the same time we are No. 1 in the world at not taking vacat
13、ions. One of the top reasons given for not taking a vacation is that it's too much extra work. We have to get_9_of our work in order to leave, and then we have to catch up on our work upon our return. The longer the vacation we take, the bigger the stumbling blocks appear. So only 14% of America
14、ns will take a vacation two weeks or longer this summer. Bottom line: it's simply become too stressful to relax. We Americans take our time off so seriously that you can now get a Ph.D. in leisure studies at Penn State and 17 other famous universities. That's right-a doctorate, not just a ba
15、chelor's. It's such an up-and-coming field in academe that there is an actual shortage of_10_educators. We don't have enough people to teach leisure. I am tempted to make a joke about this, but I don't want to get the wrath of the leisure scientists. They'll beat me up with chair
16、s. 1). DA. cakeB. makeC. bakeD. take 滿分:1 分2). AA. whatB. that C. thisD. which 滿分:1 分3). BA. leaveB. comeC. go D. arrive 滿分:1 分4). CA. those B. thisC. thatD. these 滿分:1 分5). CA. tires B. tireC. tiredD. tiring 滿分:1 分6). DA. gave B. giving C. giveD. given 滿分:1 分7). DA. takeB. taken C. took D. untaken
17、滿分:1 分8). DA. three B. thirds C. thirty D. third 滿分:1 分9). BA. rid B. ahead C. clear D. out 滿分:1 分10). DA. qualify B. qualifiesC. qualification D. qualified 滿分:1 分三、閱讀理解(共 2 道試題,共 30 分。)V 1. The Smokey Bear(護(hù)林熊) fire prevention program has resulted in a savings of $20 billion on all federal(聯(lián)邦的), st
18、ate and private forested land(私有林地). In 1941, 208,000 forest fires burned 30 million acres, while in 1981, fewer than 165,000 fires burned about three million acres. While forest usage has increased, the proportion(比例) of human-caused fires has remained stable; people still cause nine out of ten for
19、est fires. But the biggest cause of fires is arson(縱火), accounting for(引起) 34 percent of forest fires in 1981.1). According to the passage, use of forested land has _D_. A. stabilizedB. decreasedC. been privatizedD. risen 滿分:3 分2). According to the passage, in 1941 forest fires burned _B_. A. less a
20、cres than in 1981 B. ten times as many acres as in 1981C. 3 million acresD. 20 million acres more than in 1981 滿分:3 分3). According to the passage, the number of human-caused fires _A_. A. has increasedB. has remained the same proportionately C. accounts for 34 per cent of forest firesD. is the same
21、as the arson cases 滿分:3 分4). According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? DA. There are more forest fires now than before.B. People do not use the forests as much as they did in the past. C. Nine out of ten fires are caused by arsonists. D. The Smokey Bear program has saved t
22、he nation a lot of money. 滿分:3 分5). It may be inferred from the passage that _.AA. the majority of fires are caused by humansB. more acres are destroyed by fire each yearC. arson is increasing every year D. fewer people are using the forests 滿分:3 分2. The origins(起源) of baseball probably stretch back
23、 to 1839 when Abner Doubleday, a civil engineering student, laid out a diamond-shaped field at Cooperstown, New York, and attempted to standardize(使標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化) the rules governing the playing of such games as town ball and four old cat, the ancestors(祖先) of baseball. By the end of the Civil War, interest i
24、n the game had grown rapidly. Over 200 teams or clubs existed, some of which toured the country playing rivals; they belonged to a national association of "Baseball Players" that had proclaimed(宣布) a set of standard rules. These teams were amateurs(業(yè)余愛好者) or semi-professionals, but as the
25、game waxed in popularity, it offered opportunities for profit, and the first professional team, the Cincinnati Red Stockings, appeared in 1869. Other cities soon fielded professional teams, and in 1876 the present National League was organized chiefly by Albert Spalding. Soon a rival league appeared
26、, the American Association. Competition between the two was intense, and in 1883 they played a post-season(季后賽) contest, the first "world's series". The American Association eventually collapsed, but in 1900 the American League was organized.1). According to the passage, baseball origi
27、nated in 1839 because _D_.A. civil engineering students became interested in playing gamesB. Abner Doubleday invented a special diamond-shaped pitchC. the old games died out and a new one was neededD. the rules of earlier games were amalgamated(合并) and regularized 滿分:3 分2). What was different about
28、"Baseball Players" compared with earlier players? AA. They played by agreed rules. B. They were not professionalC. They belonged to many clubsD. They travelled widely. 滿分:3 分3). According to the passage, the Cincinnati Red Stockings were formed in 1869 _B_.A. because baseball had become more popular by then B. to produce a means of making money C. to enable the amateur players to become professionalD. so that the public had the opportunity to profit fr
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