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1、 初中中考英語·動詞+to do 和動詞+doing 句型總結(jié)一、帶動詞ing形式1. keep doing堅持做某事2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3. practise doing sth.練習(xí)做某事4. enjoy doing喜歡做某事5. finish doing完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事7. look forward to doing盼望做某事8. how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么樣9. spend som
2、e time (in)doing花時間做某事10. spend some money (in) buying 花錢做某事11. feel like doing想做某事12. stop/keep/prevent from doing阻止某人做某事13. thank sb for doing感謝某人做某事14. thanks for doing感謝做某事15. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做點(diǎn)飯、打掃一下衛(wèi)生、讀點(diǎn)書、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating
3、去游泳、釣魚、 逛街、 滑冰、 劃船17. mind doing介意做某事18. cant help doing情不自禁做某事19. consider doing考慮做某事20. have fun doing sth. 做某事有趣 21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困難 have trouble doing sth做某事有困難 have problem doing sth 做某事有困難22. waste time/money doing浪費(fèi)時間或金錢做某事23. instead of doing代替做某事24. miss doing 錯過做某事25. hold
4、on to doing堅持做某事26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27. suggest doing建議做某事28. Its time for doing 到該做某事的時間了 Its time to do sth. 到該做某事的時間了29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30. be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事31. be used for doing sth被用來做某事32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的豐富經(jīng)驗33 sb allow doing sth允許做某事34. put of
5、f doing sth推遲做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事結(jié)束37. give up doing放棄做某事二含有不帶to的動詞不定式句型:1. had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事嗎?3. why not do sth.為什么不做某事? why dont you do sth.為什么你不做某事?4. Shall we do sth.?我們要做某事嗎?5. let sb do sth.讓某人做某事6. make sb.
6、 do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事7. feel sb do sth感覺某人做某事三、含有帶to的動詞不定式句型:1. Its time to do sth. 該是做某事的時候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人時間3. tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告訴、叫、想、鼓勵、 邀請某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事嗎?5. Its good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6. Its good/bad fo
7、r sb.to do sth.對某人來說,做某事好/不好7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足夠+形容詞做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth.某人準(zhǔn)備好做某事9. Its + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事對某人+形容詞(做這件事對你好)10. Its + adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容詞 (你做這事真好)11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜歡、決定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do st
8、h.想讓某人做某事13. prefer to do rather than do sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事例如:I prefer to read rather than write .意思同 I prefer reading to writing.又如:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 再如:prefer=like better ,即:I prefer red.=I like red better.14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么時候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. cant wait
9、 to do 迫不及待做某事16. too to do 太怎么樣而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、準(zhǔn)備、能夠、確定做某事18. Its time to do sth到該干某事的時候了19. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20. My dream is to do sth我的夢想是做某事21. My hobby is to do sth我的業(yè)余愛好是做某事22. refuse to do sth拒絕做某事23. warn sb to do sth告誡某人做某事24. pretend to do sth假裝做某事25.
10、 teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/學(xué)習(xí)做某事26. need to do sth需要做某事27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事28. .try to do sth努力做某事29. try ones best to do sth盡某人最大努力做某事30. agree to do sth同意做某事31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth計劃做某事33. in order to do sth 為了做某事34. have a chance to do sth有機(jī)會
11、做某事35. find it +adj + for sb to do sth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是36. have sth to do有某事要做37. There is sth for sb to do對某人來說,有某事要做38. be anxious to do渴望做某事39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事 四、兩個動作連用,表目的:40. used to do sth 過去常常做某事41. be used to do sth被用來做某事42. be supposed to do sth理應(yīng)做某事,應(yīng)該做某事43. allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事44. sb b
12、e allowed to do sth某人被允許做某事46. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事47. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事48. have nothing to do with 與某事無關(guān)49. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事50. its best to do sth最好做某事51. its a good time to do sth這是做某事的最好時間45. it is a good way to do sth 做某事是個好的辦法52. add to do補(bǔ)充做某事
13、53. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事54. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事55. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事46. order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57. lead sb to do sth領(lǐng)導(dǎo)某人做某事58. it a good place to do sth這是做某事的好地方59. invite sb to do邀請某人做某事47. get to do sth設(shè)計做某事48. expect to do 期望做某事60. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事61. o
14、ffer to do sth 主動提供做某事62. have an opportunity to do有機(jī)會做某事63. get sb to do sth使某人做某事64. its ones duty to do sth做某事是某人的責(zé)任65. use sth to do sth用某物做某事66. be sure to do sth一定會做某事67. have to do sth不得不做某事68. be able / unable to do sth能夠 /不能做某事五、既用帶to的動詞不定式又用ing形式的句型:1. stop to do/ doing停下來做另一件事 /停止做某事2. fo
15、rget to do/ doing忘記去做某事 /忘記做過某事3. remember to do/doing記住去做某事/記得做過某事4. go on to do/doing繼續(xù)做另一件事 /繼續(xù)做某事5. like to do/doing 喜歡做某事(臨時 /長期)6. love to do/doing 喜歡做某事 (臨時 /長期)7. prefer to do/doing 更喜歡做某事 (臨時 /長期)8. hate to do/doing討厭做某事(臨時 /長期) 六、下列結(jié)構(gòu)用帶to的動詞不定式和ing形式含義相同:、1. .begin to do/doing開始做某事2. start to do/doing開始做某事3. continue to do/doing繼續(xù)做某事4. go on doing 繼續(xù)做某事5. take turns to do/doing 輪流做某事七、既用不帶to的動詞不定式又用現(xiàn)在分詞的句型:用不帶to的動詞不定式強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的完成過程;用現(xiàn)在分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的進(jìn)行狀態(tài)。1. hear sb
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