![上海市莘莊中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期10月英語考試_第1頁](http://file3.renrendoc.com/fileroot_temp3/2022-2/10/775ae846-9995-4a18-88c3-39381c40f18a/775ae846-9995-4a18-88c3-39381c40f18a1.gif)
![上海市莘莊中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期10月英語考試_第2頁](http://file3.renrendoc.com/fileroot_temp3/2022-2/10/775ae846-9995-4a18-88c3-39381c40f18a/775ae846-9995-4a18-88c3-39381c40f18a2.gif)
![上海市莘莊中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期10月英語考試_第3頁](http://file3.renrendoc.com/fileroot_temp3/2022-2/10/775ae846-9995-4a18-88c3-39381c40f18a/775ae846-9995-4a18-88c3-39381c40f18a3.gif)
![上海市莘莊中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期10月英語考試_第4頁](http://file3.renrendoc.com/fileroot_temp3/2022-2/10/775ae846-9995-4a18-88c3-39381c40f18a/775ae846-9995-4a18-88c3-39381c40f18a4.gif)
![上海市莘莊中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期10月英語考試_第5頁](http://file3.renrendoc.com/fileroot_temp3/2022-2/10/775ae846-9995-4a18-88c3-39381c40f18a/775ae846-9995-4a18-88c3-39381c40f18a5.gif)
版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
1、.2019 年度第一學(xué)期莘莊中學(xué) 10 月考試卷高一英語. Vocabulary10%Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only beused once. Note that there is one
2、;word more than you need.A. surprisinglyB. focusesC. cluesD. leadershipAB. helpfulAC. recognizedAD. attentivenessCD. consideredBC. non-verbalBD. fullyABC. behaviorsBody language refers to various form
3、s of non-verbal communication, which in a person mayreveal透露clues as to some unspoken intention or feeling through their physical behaviors. These_21_ can include gest
4、ures, facial expressions, and eye movements. Body language can alsovary不同depending on the culture. There are a set of commonly _22_ gestures
5、but manyare influenced by our social settings. Although this article _23_ on interpretations解釋 ofhuman body language, also animals use body language as a communication mechan
6、ism機制.Body language is typically subconscious潛意識的behavior, and is therefore _24_ to bedifferent from sign language, which is a_25_ conscious有意識的and intentional成心的act of communication.Body l
7、anguage may provide _26_ as to the attitude or state of mind of a person. Forexample, it may indicate aggression,
8、160;_27_, boredom, a relaxed state, pleasure and amusement.However, the value of body language in recognizing cheat has been called into question.Body language is very important
9、60;to communication and relationships. It is relevant相關(guān)的to management and _28_ in business and also in places where it can be
10、160; observed by manypeople. It can also be relevant to some outside of the workplace. It is commonly _29_ in dating,in family settings, and parenting. Although
11、60;body language is _30_ or non-spoken, it can revealmuch about your feelings and meaning to others and how others reveal their feelings toward you.Body language signals
12、happen on both a conscious and subconscious level. Reading ComprehensionSection A15%Almost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way
13、oranother. _31_, we are given to believe, is a right. _32_ for a good many people in the world,in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury奢侈, something wonde
14、rful but _33_ to get,not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole systemis merely an illusion錯覺, a false idea
15、 created by _34_ and advertisers hoping to sell theirproducts.The _35_ choice gives birth to anxiety焦慮in peoples lives. Buying something asbasic as a coffee pot is not
16、60;exactly _36_. Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leadsto a sense of _37_ in many people, ending in the shopper _38_ up and walking away, orjust
17、60;buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown thatmany electrical goods bought in almost every family are not really needed
18、. More difficult decision-making is then either _39_ or trusted into the hands of the professionals, lifestyle instructors,or advisors.It is _40_ just the availability of the&
19、#160;goods that is the problem, but the speed with whichnew types of products come on the _41_. Advances in design and production help _42_the process. _43_ also nee
20、d to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded說第 1 頁 / 共 7 頁:第 7 頁服to replace them within a short
21、 time. The typical example is computers, which are almost_44_ once they are bought. This indeed makes _45_ a problem. Gone are the days
22、160;whenone could just walk with case into a shop and buy one thing; no choice, no anxiety.31. A. ChoiceB. EffectC. WorkD. Effort32. A. BecauseB. SoC. ButD. Therefore33.&
23、#160;A. easyB. interestingC. hardD. important34. A. familiesB. companiesC. parentsD. lawyers35. A. limitedB. endlessC. finalD. starting36. A. simpleB. complexC. hardD. difficult37. A. powerB.
24、0;effectivenessC. disorderD. powerlessness38. A. givingB. cheeringC. catchingD. making39. A. doneB. talkedC. avoidedD. welcome40. A. marketB. usuallyC. neitherD. not41. A. marketB. countryC. nati
25、onD. school42. A. slowB. quickenC. stopD. forbid43. A. ProductsB. BagsC. SocietyD. Life44. A. brand-newB. long-lastingC. down-to-earthD. out-of-date45. A. workB. joyC. selectionD. salesSection
26、60;B22%Directions:For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B,C, and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that
27、;best fits the context.ADo you find getting up in the morning so difficult that its painful? This might be called laziness,but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He
28、 has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you're “hot. That's true.The time of
29、60;day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak.For some people the peak comes during the morning. For others it comes
30、 in the afternoon or evening.No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues 自言自語 as:“Get up, John! You'll be l
31、ate for work again! The possible explanation to the trouble is that John isat his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbandsand
32、0;wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your
33、160;life fit it better. Habit can help,Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway.Counteract 對抗 your cycle to
34、0;some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If ourenergy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day,
35、0;rise before yourusual hour. This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam 鼓起干勁 and work better atyour low point.Get off to a slow start which saves
36、 your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Siton the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome sea
37、rchfor clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in theafternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for you
38、r sharper hours.第 2 頁 / 共 7 頁46. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably_.A. he is a lazy personB. he refuses
39、;to follow his own energy cycleC. he is not sure when his energy is lowD. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening47. Which of the following may
40、lead to family quarrels according to the passage?A. Unawareness of energy cycles.B. Familiar monologues.C. A change in a family members energy cycle.D. Attempts to control the
41、 energy cycle of other family members.48. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will _.A. help to keep your energy for the days workB.
42、 help you to control your temper early in the dayC. enable you to concentrate on your routine workD. keep your energy cycle under control all dayBHere is
43、 some must-know information from a handbook on how people behave in doingbusiness in some countries.In BrazilBrazilians are warm and f
44、riendly. They often stand close when talking and it is common forthem to touch the person on the shoulder. People often greet each other particularly women withlight
45、;cheek kisses. Schedules tend to be flexible, with business meetings sometimes starting laterthan planned. But to be safe, be on time. Meals&
46、#160; can stretch for hourstheres no such thing asrushing a meal in Brazil. Lunches also can start in the mid to late afternoon. Brazilians
47、0;are social,preferring face-to-face communication over mails or phone calls.In SingaporeSingaporeans shake hands when they meet and often also greet each other with a small, polit
48、ebow. Business cards should be offered and received with two hands. Arriving late is considereddisrespectful. So be on time.
49、160;Efficiency效率 is the goal, so meetings and dealings often are fast-paced. Singaporeans are direct in their discussions, even when the subject is about money. Rank isimporta
50、nt and authority is respected. This determines both people react in meetings. For example,people avoid disagreeing outright with someone with a higher rank.In the United Arab&
51、#160;EmiratesIn the UAE, status 地位 is important, so the most senior or oldest should be greeted first withtheir titles. The handshake seems to be longer than elsewhere.
52、160;So, do not pull away the handshake.Women should cover themselves when it comes to dress. Men also tend to be covered from neck toelbows肘部 and down to the kn
53、ees. People do not avoid entertaining in their homes, but they alsohold business meals at restaurants. Touching or passing food or eating with your left hand is to
54、160;beavoided. When meetings are one-to-one, if your host offers you coffee, you should refuse. It mightseem odd, but it is a cultural tradition.
55、60; Coffee should only be accepted if it is always set out orpresented.In SwitzerlandThe Swiss tend to be formal and address each
56、 other by last name. They also are respectful ofprivate lives. You should be careful not to ask about personal topics. Punctualit
57、y 守時 is vital,something that comes from a deep respect for others time. Arrive at any meeting or event a fewminutes early to be safe. They also hav
58、e clear structure in their companies. Higher-ups make thefinal decisions, even if others might disagree. Neat, clean dress is expected. The Swiss follow formal第 3
59、頁 / 共 7 頁table manners. They also keep their hands visible at the table and their elbows off the table. It ispolite to finish the food on
60、0;your plate.49. The passage is mainly about _.A. communication typesB. the workplace atmosphereC. customs and social mannersD. living conditions and standards50. Why do Singaporeans
61、60;avoid arguing with their boss?A. They put efficiency in the fist place.B. They dislike face-to-face communication.C. They want to finish meetings as quickly as possible.D.
62、They are supposed to obey the person of a higher rank.51. In the UAE, when should you refuse the coffee if it is offered?A. When greeting seniors.B. When meetin
63、g the host alone.C. When attending a presentation.D. When dining with business partners.52. In which country do people care about where to put their hands at the din
64、ner table?A. In Brazil.B. In Singapore.C. In the United Arab Emirate. D. In Switzerland.CHAPPY to help or too selfish to share some scientists wonder whether
65、;generosity大方大方lies in our upbringing or in our genes基因.In a social science experiment carried out in an Israeli childrens playroom, 136 children aged3 and 4 years old we
66、re given six sets of colorful stickers. They were told:“You can keep all of thestickers, or you can give some to
67、0;another child you dont know. He doesnt have anystickers.Researchers then asked the children to step into the playroom
68、 one at a time and watchedhow they behaved.About two thirds of the children chose to give one or more sets of stickers to an unknown child.The others
69、0;refused to share. Researchers found that many of this second group of children hadsomething in common: a variation變異in a gene
70、 known as AVPR1A. This gene is supposed tocontrol a chemical in the brain responsible for social behavior. The genetic variant變體of thisgene can make people a lot les
71、s willing to share.This study was published last month in the online scientific journal PLoS One. It suggestedthat children can be selfishless and genetics may play a
72、0;role.But social scientists point out environmental influences from home, school and the wider worldmay play a larger role in creating good or bad habits. Studies using
73、brain scans have shown thatwhen someone is being generous or is described as generous, his or her brain will give off a kind ofchemical. This chemical is linked
74、;to positive feelings.“Ifparentstell a kid he is a generous person,he is more likely to act generously again than if they buy
75、60;him a toy,said Nancy Eisenberg, anArizona State University psychology professor, to The Wall Street Journal.Social scientists also Say that as people grow up
76、 and develop stronger ideas of morality道德and fairness, their generosity will increase.Referring to the Israeli study, Emmanuel College psychologist Joyce Benenson says to the WallS
77、treet Journal, that even at 3 or 4 years old,“If youve got six packs of something, you know thatgiving away one isnt really changing what you have.Of the 136
78、60;children in the Israeli study, thelargest group gave away one sticker; the second largest group gave away none. Only twenty-twochildren gave away more than one sticke
79、r.第 4 頁 / 共 7 頁53. According to the article, the experiment _.A. studied more than 100 children aged between 13 and 14B. gathered all
80、the children in a room to watch their behaviorC. found that one-third of the children were unwilling to shareD. asked the children to share stickers with their frien
81、ds54. What was newly discovered by the experiment?A. A variation of a gene can influence peoples social behavior.B. More than half of the kids were considered to be&
82、#160;selfish.C. Generous behavior can make a child feel good.D. Children are less generous than adults expect.55. What can we conclude from the article?A. Genes play a ma
83、jor role in deciding whether people are generous.B. As children grow, economical responsibility can stop them from sharing with others.C. Both genes and social environment inf
84、luence whether people are generous.D. Parents could try giving toys to kids to encourage them to be generous.56. Who might be more generous according to the article?A.
85、60;Those with an AVPR1A gene.B. Those growing up in rich families.C. These who receive college education.D. Those growing up in a sharing environment.Section C8%Directions:Choose &
86、#160;from the sentences AAC to complete the passage. There are two extrasentences which you do not need to use.A. I listened to
87、160;it 20 times at least.B. That place made me what I am today.C. Community colleges have improved a lot these years.D. Those plays filled my head with expanded
88、;dreams.AB. Of course, I enjoyed the pleasure of eating French fries between classes.AC. So I sent my test results to Chabot, a community college in nearby Hayward,
89、California, whichaccepted everyone and was free.I owe歸功于it all to my community collegeIn 1974, I graduated from Skyline High School in Oakland,
90、60; California, an underachievingstudent with poor SAT scores. I couldnt afford tuition學(xué)費for college anyway. _57_.For thousands of commuting students like
91、60;me, Chabot was our Harvard, offering course inphysics, certified public accounting, foreign language, journalism and so on. Classmates includedveterans老兵back fr
92、om Vietnam, married women returning to school, middle-aged men wantingto improve their employment prospects and paychecks. We could get our
93、 general educationrequirements out of the way at Chabot-credits we could transfer to a university-which made thosetwo years an invaluable head start.Classes I took at
94、160;Chabot have rippled起漣漪through my professional pond. I produced theHBO mini-series John Adams with an outline format I learned from a pipe-smoking historian, JamesCoovelis, who
95、se lectures were interesting. Mary Lou Fitzgeralds“Studies in Shakespearetaughtme how the five-act structures of Richard , The Tempest, and Othello focu
96、sed their themes.第 5 頁 / 共 7 頁In Herb Kennedys“Drama in Performance,I read plays like The Hot L Baltimore and DesireUnder the Elms, then sa
97、w their productions. I got to see the plays he taught, through student rushtickets at the American Conservatory Theater in San Francisco and the Berkeley Repertory Theatr
98、e._58_ I got an A. Some hours I stayed in the huge library, where I first read the New York Times,frustrated by its lack of comics.If Chabots library still
99、;has its collection of vinyl records黑膠唱片, you will find my namerepeatedly on the takeout slip of Jason Robards performance of the monologue獨白of EugeneONeill. _59_Chabot College
100、0;is still in Hayward, though Mr. Coovelis, Ms. Fitzgerald, and Mr. Kennedy areno longer there. I drove past the campus a few years ago with one my kids and
101、0;summed up my twoyears there this way:“_60_. Complete the following sentences, using the proper forms15%61. This film is worth _seetwice.62. _leaveit with me and Ill see
102、;what I can do.63. We _hopeto catch the 9:30 train, but found it was gone.64. It is said that the bush fire was brought under control soon. Many houses hav
103、e been destroyedbut no lives _loseso far.65. I _walkalong the street looking for a place to park when the accident occurred.66. He _learnEnglish for eight years by the time he graduates from the universitynext year.The World Cup is an international football competition contested by the senior mens nationalteams of the members of FIF
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025年全球及中國電子廢棄物回收拆解服務(wù)行業(yè)頭部企業(yè)市場占有率及排名調(diào)研報告
- 2025-2030全球微型矩形電連接器行業(yè)調(diào)研及趨勢分析報告
- 2025-2030全球點型可燃氣體和有毒氣體探測器行業(yè)調(diào)研及趨勢分析報告
- 2025年全球及中國電磁精密儀器行業(yè)頭部企業(yè)市場占有率及排名調(diào)研報告
- 2025-2030全球激勵應(yīng)用程序行業(yè)調(diào)研及趨勢分析報告
- 2025-2030全球半導(dǎo)體用PFA閥門行業(yè)調(diào)研及趨勢分析報告
- 2025-2030全球送粉式金屬3D打印機行業(yè)調(diào)研及趨勢分析報告
- 2025年全球及中國滑動芯組件行業(yè)頭部企業(yè)市場占有率及排名調(diào)研報告
- 2025-2030全球工業(yè)級3D傳感器行業(yè)調(diào)研及趨勢分析報告
- 2025年全球及中國桌面出版 (DTP) 服務(wù)行業(yè)頭部企業(yè)市場占有率及排名調(diào)研報告
- 《應(yīng)收培訓(xùn)》課件
- 國土空間生態(tài)修復(fù)規(guī)劃
- 2024年醫(yī)療器械經(jīng)營質(zhì)量管理規(guī)范培訓(xùn)課件
- DB11T 1136-2023 城鎮(zhèn)燃氣管道翻轉(zhuǎn)內(nèi)襯修復(fù)工程施工及驗收規(guī)程
- 2025屆浙江省兩校高一數(shù)學(xué)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析
- 2023年新高考(新課標)全國2卷數(shù)學(xué)試題真題(含答案解析)
- 零部件測繪與 CAD成圖技術(shù)(中職組)沖壓機任務(wù)書
- GB/T 19228.1-2024不銹鋼卡壓式管件組件第1部分:卡壓式管件
- 2024年騎電動車撞傷人私了協(xié)議書范文
- 四年級數(shù)學(xué)(上)計算題專項練習(xí)及答案
- 繪本教學(xué)課件
評論
0/150
提交評論