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1、在職英語沖刺詞匯總給:1. pliment/ plement/ contaminate/ contemplate/ petitive/2. constrain/ restrain/ restrict/ strict/3. consider / considerate/ considerable/4. derive / originate / stem / descend/ from5. vanish/disappear/6. sophisticated/ plex / intricate/ plicated/philosophical / profound7. famous/ notoriou

2、s/ ambitious/8. superficial/substantial/9. remedy/ pensate/10. diminish/ decrease/ dwindle/ shrink/11. persuade/ convince/advise/ remend/12. perplex/confuse/ bewilder/13. evoke/ provoke/ invoke14. require/ acquire/ inquire/ request/ acquaint/15. transaction / transition / transmission / transformati

3、on/ transfer/ translate/16. function/friction/ fraction/17. keep with / tangle with/deal with / do with / adhere to /devote to/ stick to1 & quarrel / argue / dispute/ discuss/ controversy/19. suspicious/ doubtful/ skeptical20. show/ demonstrate/ exhibit/ illustrate/21. respective/ respectable/ r

4、espectful/ aspect22. imagine/ imaginative/ imaginary/ imaginable23. perpetual/ permanent/ eternal/ forever/ everlasting/ constant/24. instantaneous/ immediate/ directly/25. pervasive/ prevalent/widespread26. conserve / reserve/ preserve/ conceive/contrive/perceive27. amplify/ magnify/ enlarge/2&

5、 foster/ train/ cultivate/ educate/29. enhance/ strengthen/ promote/30. distract/ discern/ diffuse/ divert/31. hamper/ hinder/ obstacle/impede/32. confront/ encounter/ clash/ conflict33. deny/ refuse/ betray/ defy/reject/ neglect/ ignore34. terminate/ expire/ stop / finish/35. dispatch/ detach/ scra

6、tch/ attach36. attain/ contain/ retain/ sustain/ detain/ entertain/ obtain37. confide/ confine/ confidential/38. furnish/provide/offer/39. recognize/ identify/ admit/ identical/ acknowledge/40. prelude/ exclude/ include/ conclude/41. undermine/ underline/ undergo/ undertake42. turbulent/ overv/helm/

7、 chaos/upheaval/43. presume/ consume/ resume/ assume44. environment/ surrounding/ circumstance/ space/45. static/stable/ fixed/ steady46. emigrate/ migrate/ immigrate/47. consent/agree/ conform/ply/ allow /agree/ permit/48. consist/ prise/ pose/ constitute/49. involve/ revolve/ evolve/ revive/50. ju

8、stify/ testify/ verify/ rectify/ identify/在職英語詞組沖劇總結(jié):AAccount for/ Accuse-of /Adapt-to /Add(up)to /Agree on/upon /Agree toAgree with / Answer for / Appeal to /Apply oneself to /Ask after/ Attend toBBack up/ Believe in / Benefit from / Break away/ Break down / Break into/ Break offBreak out / Break t

9、hrough/ Break up /Bring about / Bring forv/ard / Bring upBurn out / Burn up / Burst intocCall for/ Call off/ Call on/ Call up/ Calm down/ Care about / Care for / Carry onCarry out/ Catch up with / Check in/ Check up / Cheer up/ Clear away/ Clear upe about / e across / e out/ eto/e up/e up v/ith / co

10、nsult-about-consult with about-/ contribute to/ convinceof/ cope with / count in/ count outcover up/ cover with/ cross out/ cut across/ cut back/ cut down/ cut in / cut off / cut outDDeal with / Dedicate.to / Deprive of/ Devote.to / Die down/ Die off/ Die out/ Differ fromDig into / Dig out / Dig up/

11、 Disagree with.on/about / Distinguishfrom./Divide intoDo away with / Do av/ay with / Draw in / Draw up / Dress up/ Drop by/in / Drop outEEnd upFFace up to / Fall behind/ *feel at home/ feel like/ figure out / fill in / fill out/ find out / focus onGGaze at/ Get along(with)/ Get at / Get away from/ G

12、et back(to)(from)/ Get by/ Get down toGet in/ *get in the way/ get off/ get out/ get over /*get out of orderget through / get to / get together /get up/ give in/ give up / go aboutgo after / go ahead/ go around/round / go back on/upon/from / go torgo in for/ go imto/ go off/ go on(with)/ go out / go

13、 over / go through withgo without/guard againstHHand in / Hand out / Hand over/ Hang on / Hang up / Happen to / Hear about/ofHear from / Hold back / Hold on / Hold up / Hurry upIInquire into /Inquire sth.of sb. / Insist on/upon / Interfere in /withKKeep back / Keep.from / *keep in mind / keep off /

14、keep on/ keep up withknock dov/n / knock outLLaugh at / Lay aside / Lay down / Lead to / Lean against/on / Learn from* leave alone / leave behind/ leave out/ *let alone /let down/ let.offlet out /lie in / line up (for) / listen to /live by /live on/uponlive up to /look after /look at /look back/ loo

15、k down upon / look for look forward to /look in/ look into/ look on /look over /look through look up /look up toMMake for / Make out / Make up / Make up for / Mistakefor / Mix up0Occur topPass away / Pass on / Pass over / Pay back / Pay for / Pay offPick out / Pick up / Point out / Pick up / Point o

16、ut / Pull upPut across / Put away / Put down / Put forward / Put off/ Put onPut out / Put up / Put up withQQueue upRRefer to / Reflect on/upon / Relievefrom / Rely on/upon / Remind sb.of. Resort to / Respond to / Rest on / Result from / Result in / Ring off / Ring up Run across / Run intosSearch for

17、 / See about / See after / See into / See through / *see(to it)that seek after/for / send for / send off / separate from / serve as / set about set aside / set down / set forth / set off/out / set up / settle sown / shake off show off / show up / shut down / shut off / shut up / sit up / speak for s

18、peak of/ speak on / speak out / stand up for/ stand up to / step down step up / stick to / stop.from / substitute for / suffer from / sum up switch off / switch onTake after / Take apart / Take back / Take care of/ Take.down / Take forTake in / Take off / Take on /Take over / Take up/Try on/Try out/

19、Turn sown/Turn in/Turn off/Tur n on/Turn out/ Turn over/Turn to/Turn upuUse upwWait on / Ward off/ Watch out for / Wear sown / Wear off / Wear outWipe out/ Work at/on / Work out/ Worry about在職英語易視淆詞歸納:k actual, genuine, original9 real, practical :actual-指“實際上"、“事實上"存在或發(fā)生的事情,或人原共知的客現(xiàn)事實。 gen

20、uine-指對杲件事情的描述與其真實情況“一模一樣",“各符其實"、真心的。 original指信息或消息等:原原本本"的怖況、見解等“獨到而非抄襲別人"。 real指14真實存在的,不是假的或也的"。practical指從實跋、實用角度講實事的,可行的,有實際經(jīng)歷的。2、behave, conduct, act:behave-指人的行為、舉止和表瑰。本為不及物動詞,但用作此艾時可與反身代詞連用。 conduct-與behave在作鋼亍舉止"說時同義,但強調(diào)自我控制、約束。act作“行為"、“舉止"講時,為不及物動

21、詞,不能和反身代詞連用。3x case, conditionr situation9 occasion:case常指事物的特定情況,事情真相和始未,如“病BT、“案件"等。 condition-指杲時杲處事情開最、存在的狀況、狀態(tài),一彳、人的J感覺如何” o situation-f! ft指一組情況或一些情況的總和。常譯為“情亂形勢”。 occasion-指特定的“時機"、“場合"、“良機"。4、chance, opportunity, advantage, fortune:chanceS車常供然或意外的可能,有時也?!昂脮r機"°這時

22、可用"opportunity §代。 opportunity著車指M»H機",帶有事逢其實、正好便于行事之意。advantage®有利的條件或優(yōu)勢。fortune指人“交好運氣",有一定迷信的色彩。5、contest, match, game, play, petition: contest指人與人之同進展爭奪£1取得優(yōu)Jt之意。 match-指對手之間進展的比賽、競賽等力量或智惹比賽。game-IB決臟負的游戲,通常有一套規(guī)那么。美國成比賽為game,英國稱比賽力match。 Play-®-®用干,指通

23、過游戲或運動到迖娛樂目的之文體活朋。petition-指對手2|bJJ1某種手段或智惹、力量等壓倒對方而®tto6、carryout, perform, realize, etrue, e into being: carry out-指把預定的方案、規(guī)那么等變成現(xiàn)實,其意相當于fulfill。 perform一是do的正規(guī)說法。指14執(zhí)法 . 44進展杲種任務或方案等。 realize-指把夢想、理想、厳心等變成現(xiàn)實。為及物動詞。e true-不及物用法,指夢想、理想等師時間前進而變成現(xiàn)實。e into being-指原來沒有的事務現(xiàn)在“開場存在"或“產(chǎn)生出來"。

24、7、pose, pile, create, produce, conceive:pose-IB把各和構(gòu)思編排成文章、樂曲等。Pile-f 4指聚集資料面后JMlfli書籍、詞典等。create-著重指從無到有的進展為iT宀fT等。produce最一般用詞,指通方法“提岀”或“生產(chǎn)” .岀產(chǎn)品或思想成果。 conceive指頭膽經(jīng)過思考、想象“想出"主意、方法、假設等。8、condense, reduce, contract, press:condense-指通過冷漫、濃編作用是某物變得更致密而結(jié)實,或更櫚密。 reduce-ffi使事物的數(shù)量.質(zhì)量裁少或變?nèi)踝冃?,或有所降低。cont

25、ract-指杲掏枳或容枳收縮變小,或有兩解低?!癳ss指通過壓、擠、熨平等方沈便物體變小或減少而少占一些空間。9、discover, invent, conceive, devise: discover-S首次“發(fā)現(xiàn)"原來早巳存在的事物。invent-指根據(jù)杲種原理首次“研制“、“僑造"、“創(chuàng)造”杲種新東西。 conceive-指設想出杲種壬義、方案或方案,著車指用腦筋設想、想象。 devise-著車指U多種可能徃中反復研暦、試坊,想岀杲種方案或設廿出新的東西。10x durable, permanent, perpetual, long-lasting:durable-指

26、衣物的經(jīng)久耐用或更誼、和平或品徳等經(jīng)得起考驗的性質(zhì)。 permanent指永久不變的,如“永久的"住宅、堆址或職業(yè)等。 long-lasting-指事物的曠日持久、歷時巳久的性噴。11x extendr stretch, spread, scatter, expand:extend指朝外世仲出去。stretch-指把杲樣東西變長,通常不是ttl長,而是用垃仲的方法便之變長。spread-IB便杲物撮開、展開或消息等向皿面八方傳播開。scatter指把種子、垃圾或其它砕物撤開。 expand-指使事物從小向大增長、擴最或勝脹。12x ill, sick, faint, ache:ill

27、 一作定語,指“不安康",“壞";英語用ill作表語當“生病講,美國那么用sicko sick作“生病講,美國更常用;北外,常指“惡心"、“想亀吐”,“討慶"等意。 faint-指“頭皐"、“失神無力"oache-指“疼痛"、“酸痛",尤指刪的痛。13、equipment, facility, appliance, instrument:equipment指成套的裝備,設備,器具。facility-指效勞性的設施或為使主耍設備工作方便而IS成的輔助設備。appliance-指用于特定目的的工具,器具或家具器具等。i

28、nstrument指科研、實勁儀器或樂器等。14、imply, suggest:imply指略含某種意思而不明言的“昭示" suggest指用間接的、旁嚴舗擊的方進表示自己的看法。15、verify, prove, confirmF assure, reassure:verify強調(diào)通ii目擊者證言或査對散振“證實"、“帀明"杲事物的出幼性。prove-通過經(jīng)歷或?qū)嶒炞C明事物埔實幼14或原理的可靠性。 confirm-通過正氏的手續(xù)鋼北旌”或 臨認"杲種選擇或看法。assure-指通過勸告或說服便人確信事物的正爾性。reassure-強澗通過反夏勸說便某

29、人增強或恢夏對某種看法的信心。16x indulge, spoil, ruin9 damage, break:indulge-指聽任自己或別人“沉溺"于某種協(xié)里之中。spoil-指由干缺之管教或長者的過分溺愛而"嬌慣環(huán)"等。ruin指由或級撅的結(jié)果把杲人 緞忙odamage-IB通過陷害之類手段有直“毀壞"杲人的呂聲或安康<>break指身心受到摧殘而失去勇氣、信2等。17、initiate, launch, start, set off:initiate用再較正氏的場合,表示"發(fā)起"、“提垃",口語可用begi

30、n g代。launch指公開地有一定聲勢地“發(fā)起”或“開場"杲項事業(yè)或運動。start-事物J!靜止狀況開場運動,或開場杲種實際活動等。set off-常指“動身"、“出發(fā)"或“引起"杲種突酬的行動。18、intend, volunteer, offer, attempt, try:intend-指心中具有杲種陶不明隔的意向或決定,即“意做"、“想要"干什么。volunteer8調(diào)岀自f人心的自覺自愿的行動。offer-ffi 1 $也向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋?L給予奉獻或幫助等。attempt指嘗試采取某種行動以現(xiàn)寮是否能夠成為,略指對其行動的

31、給果缺乏應助的把提。19、merge, bine, join, unite:merge-指數(shù)家公司或商行臺并為一家;或使原來的事物在新事物中消失或被吞沒。 bine指把原來的事物結(jié)合起來成為新的纜一體。join-指把一些東西給合在一起,或連接在一起。unite-與bineFU近,尤指把各種力量因結(jié)成一個整體。20、memorize, remember, remind, reflect: memorize-IB有目的地記憶一些東西的容。remember-ffi在頭腐中保存著某一事物或印象,期以思索,即可恿出。remind-指使人回想起杲人杲事,或提醍杲人讓也記住某事。reflect-g仔細思索記

32、憶中的住事,意為“反8T、“細想"。21、gather, accumulate, collect, enlarge, amass:gather指把東西集中在一起或JB人召集在一起。accumulate-指#!東西集聚在一起使其威為一堆。意即“枳累起來"°collect-指為了將定的目的把東西經(jīng)過仔細挑選后收集起來。enlarge-SU形體、尺寸、數(shù)量等方面擴大、増長。22、present, devote, dedicate, contribute:present-S試探U地提出自己的見解、困難等或?qū)⑽锲烦鍪窘o別人看。 devote-強ifl專心致志、毫無二心地將自

33、己奉獻于杲種事業(yè)或杲一他人。dedicate-強調(diào)熱切而JI圧I地畝身于某一嚴肅而神圣的事業(yè)。contribute指給予有益的但并非至關(guān)St要的幫助。即“有助于"、“捋助"某一事業(yè)等。23、retard, postpone, delay:retard-指行動緩慢而造成對工作的貽誤、迢遲或唄 postpone-指把應作的杲種事務剜在一邊以致造應杲種不利的瓠響或后果。 delay-常指由于難以克制的障礙而將杲事疋閔或址遲。24、approve, permit, consent, justify:approve指較正貳地對杲種事侑表示認可、費冋或批準。permit-指允許、不制止杲人干某事。consent指冋jg某人已經(jīng)提出的克見或要求對方芫成的事情。j

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