初中英語語法專項習(xí)題11

1、初中英語語法專項習(xí)題11-情態(tài)動詞1( ) 1 John_ come to see us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet.A. may B. canC. has to D. must( ) 2 They _ do well in the exam.A. can be able to B. be able toC. can able to D. are able to( ) 3 -May I take this book out?-No, you_.A. cant B. may not C. neednt D. arent( ) 4 You_ go and

2、see a doctor at once because youre got a fever.A. can B. must C. dare D. would( ) 5 -Can you speak Japanese?-No, I_.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. may not2( ) 1 -He_ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he _ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; c

3、ant D. may; mustnt( ) 2 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?-Thanks, but you_, Ive had enough.A. may not B. must not C. cant D. neednt( ) 3 Even the top students in our class cant work out this problem, so it be very difficult.A. may B. must C. can D. need( ) 4 He isnt at school. I think he _ be

4、 ill.o A. can B. shall C. must D. has to( ) 5 _ I take this one?A. May B. Will C. Are D. Do3( ) 1 The children_ play football on the road.A. cant B. can C. mustnt D. must( ) 2 You _ be late for school again next time.A. mustnt B. needntC. dont have to D. dont need to( ) 3 -Must I do my homework at o

5、nce?-No, you_. A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant D. may not4( ) 1 His arm is all right. He_ go and see the doctor.A. has not to B. dont have toC. havent to D. doesnt have to( ) 2 He had to give up the plan, _ he?A. did B. didnt C. does D. doesnt( ) 3 They had to walk here, _ they?A. mustnt B. did C. didnt

6、 D. hadnt5( ) 1 He had better stay here, _ he?A. didnt B. dont C. hadnt D. isnt( ) 2 Youd better_late next time.A. not to be B. not be C. wont be D. dont be( ) 3 Youd better _ your hair _ once a month.A. had; cut B. had; cuttedC. have; cut D. have; cutted( ) 4 You_ ask that man over there. Maybe he

7、knows the way. A. had better not to B. had not better C. had better D. had better not6( ) 1 -Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday?A. Here you are B. Sorry, I cant C. Yes, please D. Let me try( ) 2 -Why dont you ask Mike to go with us?-Thanks, _.A. I will B. I wont C. lean D. I may( )

8、 3 -_ I take the newspaper away?-No, you mustnt. You_read it only here.A. Must; can B. May; can C. Need; must D. Must; must7( ) 1 Excuse me. _ you please pass me that cup?A. Do B. Should C. Would D. Must( ) 2 _ you like to have another try?A. Could B. Will C. Would D. Do( ) 3 -Would you like to go b

9、oating with us?-Yes, _.A. Id like B. I want C. Id like to D. I do8( ) 1 You_ worry about your son. He will get well soon.A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. have to( ) 2 The poor man needs our help, _ he?A. need B. neednt C. does D. doesnt( ) 3 -Must we do our homework first?-No, you_. You may have a res

10、t first.A. mustnt B. neednt C. may not D. cant 參考答案：1. 1-5 A D A B B2. 1-5 C D B C A3. 1-3 C A A4. 1-3 D B C5. 1-4 C B C C6. 1-3 B A B7. 1-3 C C C8. 1-3 A D B高中英語語法大全 第十一章 代詞 (1)第11章 代詞一.概念: 代詞是代替名詞的詞, 按其意義、特征及其在句中的作用分為：人稱代詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、反身代詞、相互代詞、疑問代詞、不定代詞和關(guān)系代詞等。二.相關(guān)知識點精講1.人稱代詞1)人稱代詞的人稱、數(shù)和格，如下表所示。2)人稱

11、代詞有主格和賓格之分。通常主格作主語，賓格作賓語。如： I like table tennis. （作主語）Do you knowhim?（作賓語）3)人稱代詞還可作表語。作表語時用賓格。如：-Whos is knocking at the door?-Its me.4)人稱代詞在than之后與其他人或事物進(jìn)行比較時，用主格和賓格都可以。如：He is older than me.He is older thanI am.2. 物主代詞1)表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫物主代詞。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞，如下表所示。2)形容詞性物主代詞的作用相當(dāng)于形容詞，可在句中作定語。例如： Our

12、 teacher is coming to see us. This is her pencil-box.3)名詞性物主代詞的作用相當(dāng)于名詞，在句中可用作主語、賓語和表語。 Our school is here, and theirs is there.（作主語） - Is this English-book yours? （作表語）- No. Mine is in my bag. Ive already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? （作賓語）3. 指示代詞 指示代詞包括：this，that，these，those。 1) th

13、is和these一般用來指在時間或空間上較近的事物或人，that和those則指時間和空間上較遠(yuǎn)的事物或人，例如： This is a pen andthat is a pencil We are busy these days Inthose days the workers had a hard time2)有時that和those指前面講到過的事物，this 和these則是指下面將要講 到的事物，例如：I had a cold. Thats why I didnt come. What I want to say is this ; pronunciation is very impo

14、rtant in learning English3)有時為了避免重復(fù)提到的名詞，?？捎胻hat或those代替，例如： Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai 4)this 在電話用語中代表自己，that 則代表對方。例如： Hello! This is Mary. Is that Jack speaking?4. 反身代詞 英語中用來表示我自己，你自己，他自己，我們自己，你們自己等意義的代詞稱為反身代詞，也有人稱之為自身代名詞，其形式如表所示。 反身代詞可以在句中作賓語，表語，同位

15、語。 1)作賓語，表示動作的承受者就是動作的發(fā)出者，主語和賓語指同一個人或一些人。 He called himself a writer Would you please express yourself in English?2)作表語。 It doesnt matterIll be myself soon The girl in the news is myself 3)作主語或賓語的同位語，表示親自或本人。 I myself washed the clothes（=I washed the clothes myself.）（作主語同位語） You should ask the teach

16、er himself（作賓語同位語）三.鞏固練習(xí)1. Tom, Please pass _ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers. A. you B. me C. him D. her2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are _ new words in it. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few3. -You want _ sandwich? -Yes, I usually eat a lot when Im hungry. A. othe

17、r B. another C. others D. the other4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _. A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs5. -Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk? -_, thanks. Id like a cup of tea. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D.

18、 None6. -Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. -Never mind. You can have _. A. us B. ours C. you D. yours7. -Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? -_ is OK. Im free today and tomorrow. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None8. -How are you going to improve _ this term? -Work harder tha

19、n last term. A. ourselves B. myself C. himself D. yourself9. -Could you tell me _ she is looking for? -Her cousin, Susan. A. that B. whose C. who D. which10. -Is _ here? -No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody11. Paul has _ friends except me, and s

20、ometimes he feels lonely. A. many B. some C. few D. more12. If you want to book a round-trip ticket, youll have to pay _ $ 30. A. more B. other C. the other D. another13. -Do you live by yourself, Mr Wang? -Yes. I have two sons. But _ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America? A. neith

21、er B. both C. none D. either14. -Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safe? -No. _ of them can use a computer. A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All15. Who taught _ English last term? Was _ Mr. Smith? A. you; it B. you; he C. your; it D. your; that16. -That woman has a bag in he

22、r right hand. Whats in her _ hand? A. another B. other C. one D. the other17. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of _. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves18. -Is there a bus to the zoo? -Im afraid theres _ bus to the zoo. A. no B. any C. some D. none19. You forgot your dictionary? You

23、 may have _. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself20. This is _ classroom. Where is _?初中英語語法專項習(xí)題8-數(shù)詞1( ) 1 There are _ days in a year.A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and sixty-five C. three hundred and sixty-five D. three hundred and sixty five( ) 2 There are_ students in this school.A. eight

24、 hundreds and forty-six B. eight hundred and forty six C. eight hundred and forty-six D. eight hundred forty-six2( ) 1 _people visit this museum every day.A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of( ) 2 There are two_ people in the meeting room.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundr

25、ed of( ) 3 Every year _ watch NBA on TV.A. million people B. millions of peopleC. millions people D. million of people( ) 4 _ trees have been planted in our school in the past 10 years.A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousand of( ) 5 Look! There are _ in the sky.A. thousand st

26、ars B. thousand of stars C. thousands of stars D. thousands of star3( ) 1 My brother is in_.A. Three Class, One Grade B. Class Three, Grade One C. Grade One, Class Three D. class three, grade one( ) 2 We are going to learn_ this term.A. book six B. six book C. the book six D. Book Six( ) 3 Please tu

27、rn to_. Lets read the text aloud.A. Page Two B. the page two C. second page D. page second4( ) 1 We can say the number 78, 645 in English like this_. A. seventy-eight thousand and six hundred and forty-five B. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty five C. seventy-eight thousand six hundred an

28、d forty-five D. seventy eight thousand six hundred and forty-five( ) 2 The year 1999 should be read The year_. A. nineteen and ninety-nine B. nineteen ninety-nine C. one thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine D. nineteen hundred and ninety-nine5( ) 1 He will come here _ tomorrow morning.A. at fifth B

29、. at ten C. on two D. till tenth( ) 2 Every day he begins to do his homework _.A. at ten past seven B. at seven pass tenC. on ten past seventh D. until ten( ) 3 He was doing some washing _.A. at eight yesterday morning B. yesterday morning eightC. yesterday morning at eight D. by eight yesterday mor

30、ning6( ) 1 He began to work there_. A. on his fifty B. at age of fifty C. when he fifty D. in his fifties( ) 2 They moved to Beij ing _A. in 1980s B. in the 1980 C. in the 1980s D. on the 1980s( ) 3 We all like the boy.A. of ten years old B. ten-year-old C. at ten old D. of age of ten( ) 4 She was _

31、 her early twenties when she went abroad. A. at B. on C. of D: in7( ) 1 There are_ months in a year. December is the_month of the year.A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelveth( ) 2 During_ century, the world population has already reached 6 billion.A. twenty B. the

32、 twentieth C. twentieth / D. the twenty( ) 3 Sunday is the_ day of the week.A. seventh B. first C. second D. third( ) 4 Autumn is season in a year.A. the fourth B. the third C. a third D. the threeth( ) 5 Tom was to get to school and I was _.A. first; ninth C. the first; the ninthB. a first; a ninth

33、 D. the second; the nineth8( ) 1 -Whats the date today?-Its_.A. Friday B. time to go C. cloudy D. June 4th( ) 2 Jenny was bornA. on July 10, 1987 B. in July 10, 1987 C. in 1987, July 10 D. on 1987, July 10( ) 3 Monday is the second day, and_. A. Tuesday is the fourth B. Thursday is the fifthC. the s

34、econd is Tuesday D. the second is Thursday9( ) 1 About_ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese. A. four-fifth B. four-fifths C. fourth-fifths D. fourths-fifth( ) 2 _ of the students are girls in our class.A. Two three B. Two threes C. Two thirds D. Second three( ) 3 _ of the world

35、s books and newspapers are written in English. A. Three quarters B. Three quarter C. Thirds four D. Threes fourth10( ) 1 Tom is_ in the row.A. a second B. the second C. two D. second( ) 2 The girl wanted to sing_ song in English.A. the others B. a second C. other D. the second( ) 3 Now let me have_.

36、A. the third try B. a third try C. third try D. this third try 參考答案：1. 1-2 C C 2. 1-5 D A B A C 3. 1-3 B D A4. 1- 2 C B5. 1-3 B A A 6. 1-4 D C A D7. 1-5 B B B B C8. 1-3 D A B9. 1-3 B C A10. 1-5 B B B初中英語語法專項習(xí)題10-動詞辨析1( ) 1.-Is this your ruler?-No, I _ its his pen.A. think B. see C. look D. watch( )

37、2 Will you go and _ the match with us?A. see B. watch C. look D. look at( ) 3 The old worker asked me if I _ what the speaker said.A. listened B. caught C. saw D. took( ) 4 After supper, he listens to the radio and_ a newspaper.A. sees B. reads C. watches D. looks2( ) 1. We dont know the word. Lets

38、_ in the dictionary.A. look it B. look at C. look up it D. look it up( ) 2 Please_ before you cross the road.A. look up B. look yourself C. look around D. look again( ) 3 Smith took the dictionary, _ it and then_ it on to Philip. A. looked at; passed B. put away; tried C. looked up; spent D. paid fo

39、r; put( ) 4 -What are you _?-My key.A. look for B. finding C. look after D. looking for( ) 5 Could you please _ my cat while Im out?A. look for B. look out C. look after D. look at3( ) 1 I cant_ my pen. Can you see it?A. look B. see C. find D. watch( ) 2 In the old days it was difficult for the poor

40、 to _ a job.A. find B. look for C. find out D. look after( ) 3 He_ his watch everywhere, but he didnt_ it.A. looked for; find B. found; look for C. looked after; find D. looked at; find( ) 4 Please_when well start tomorrow.A. lookout B. find out C. find D. look for4( ) 1 It_ me about a quarter to go

41、 to school on foot every day.A. pays B. spends C. costs D. takes( ) 2 My parents _ about 1, 000 yuan for my school education each year.A. spend B. take C. cost / D. pay( ) 3 How much_this coat_?A. pay; for B. does; cost C. does; spend D. does; take( ) 4 Quite a lot of people watch TV only to_time.A.

42、 have B. pass C. take D. pay( ) 5 He _ one hour on his homework yesterday.A. spent B. got C. took D. cost5( ) 1 Will you_ your new book here? Id like to have a look at it.A. bring B. take C. get D. carry( ) 2 A strong wind will arrive in Harbin. It will_ much rain.A. bring B. take C. carry D. get( )

43、 3 Dont forget to_ your school bag with you when you come here this evening.A. take B. bring C. keep D. hold6( ) 1. -Do you know Mr Brown?-No, but I _ him before.A. often heard of B. have known C. have heard of D. often listen to( ) 2 Tom is listening to the teacher. But he cant _ him.A. listen B. l

44、istening to - C. hear D. heard( ) 3 I havent_ my good friend, John for years, iA. hear of B. hear C. hear from D. heard from( ) 4 He _ and_ a sound in the next room.A. listened to; heard B. listened; heard C. heard; listened to D. heard; listened7( ) 1 It was eight oclock when I _ the station.A. got

45、 B. arrived in C. arrived at D. reached to( ) 2 Did you _ the station on time?A. get B. arrive C. reach D. arrived at( ) 3 What time did you _ to school this morning?A. get B. got C. reach D. reached8( ) 1 -Will you please _ us a story, Miss Gao?-OK. Shall I _ it in English or in Chinese?A. tell; sp

46、eak B. talk; speak C. tell; say D. talk; say( ) 2 He went on _ for a long time, but he _ so fast that few of us could catch what he_.A. talking; spoke; said B. speaking; told; saidC. talking; spoke; told D. telling; spoke; talked( ) 3 Could you _ me how to _ this word in French?A. tell; speak B. spe

47、ak; talk C. talk; say D. tell; say( ) 4 I saw him, but I didnt _ to him.A. say B. tell C. speak D. talked( ) 5 Lets go and_ hello to him.A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say( ) 6 Do you_English, sir?A. talk B. tell C. say D. speak9( ) 1 Could you _ me your dictionary? I want to find the meaning of this n

48、ew word.A. keep B. lent C. borrow D. lend( ) 2 I can _ you my dictionary, but you can _ it for only a week.A. borrow; borrow B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep( ) 3 -May I_ your bike?-Certainly, but you mustnt_ it to others.A. lend; lend B. borrow; lend C. borrow; borrow D. lend; borrow10

49、( ) 1 Why not_ us in singing some new songs?A. take part in B. join to C. join D. to join( ) 2 He was ill, so he didnt _ yesterdays leesons.A. join B. attend C. take part D. join in( ) 3 Next week well have a meeting_.A. to take part in B. to join C. to attend D. attending( ) 4 All of us _the spring

50、 sports meet last Saturday.A. joined B. took part in C. attend D. joined in 參考答案：1. 1-4 A B B B2. 1-5 D C A D C3. 1-4 C A A B4. 1-4 D D B B A5. 1-3 A A B6. 1-4 C C D B7. 1-3 C C A8. 1-6 C A D C D D9. 1-3 D D B10. 1-4 C B C B初中英語語法專項習(xí)題13-狀語從句1( ) 1 The meeting didnt start_ everyone was there.A. becau

51、se B. until C. why D. if( ) 2 The boy _ to bed _ his mother came in.A. went not; until B. didnt go; after C. went; until D. didnt go; until( ) 3 I wont believe you_ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. before B. until C. after D. when( ) 4 He _ home _ she was satisfied _ his answer yesterday. A. didnt

52、 go; until; with B. wasnt go; after; to C. doesnt go; before; with D. didnt go; until; to( ) 5 He _ back until the work _ done.A. isnt; will be B. isnt; is C. wont be; will be D. wont be; is( ) 6 They didnt start the work _ their teacher came back.A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if2( ) 1 Tom will

53、 call me as soon as he _ Shanghai.A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to( ) 2 Im sure hell come to see me before he _ Beijing.A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves( ) 3 I will tell him the news as soon as he_ back. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came3( ) 1 Tom has got a watch. H

54、e _ it for two years. It _ by his father.A. has bought; was bought B. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought . D. has had; was bought ( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train _.A. left B. had left C. leaves D. has left( ) 3 The boy told his father what he _ in the street.A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. see( ) 4 We _ TV when the telephone _.A. w