Unit 3 牛津深圳版英語七年級下冊期末復(fù)習(xí)講義

1、七年級下冊期末復(fù)習(xí) U3知識點知識點一 U3單詞單詞填空1. He went to the book shop to buy some h books.2. Did you hear the s of a fire engine?3. The hotel doesn't a pets in.4. Please put the wet towels along the b of the door to keep the smoke out of the room.5. A fireman a and got the blind man and his dog out of the bui

2、lding.6.When we f_ got home from the airport, it was 11 o clock at night. 7.What does the sentence m_? I cant understand (理解) it.8. Lucy didnt a_ at our party last Friday. What happened?9.There is n _ in the cup. Its empty.10.In this English play, Jack and Peter need to a_ two lovely rabbits.知識點二 課文

3、短語1. _ _ 到達(dá)2. _ _ 獨自3. _ _ _ 帶著某人到.4. _ _ 入睡5. _ _ 醒來6. _ _ 蹲下；趴下7. _ _ 消防車8. _ _ _ _ _在某人的幫助下補(bǔ)充短語9. _ _ _一.就.10. _ _ _ 自言自語11. _ _ 環(huán)顧自周12. _ _ =_ _ =_到達(dá)13._ _ _ _ _ 允許某人做某事14. _ _ _ 為某事道歉15. _ _ _向某人道歉16. _ _ _ _ 看見某人在做某事17. _ _ _ _ 看見某人做了某事完成句子1.警犬是有用的動物。 Police dogs are . 2.我的媽媽要求我自己洗衣服。My mother

4、 asks me my clothes . 3.那個導(dǎo)游帶領(lǐng)游客去了一個美麗的地方。 The tour guide the tourists a wonderful place.4.他們不允許在電影院抽煙。 They in the cinema5.請在明天早晨五點鐘叫醒我。 Please at five tomorrow morning.6.她挨著我坐下。 She sat .知識點三 語言點1. get to; arrive in; reach的辨析：get toarrive in + Beijing(地點名詞)reachget + home; here; there(地點副詞)arrive

5、2. “with ones help/with the help of”意為“在的幫助下”3. see sb./ sth. doing 與see sb. / sth. do的辨析： see sb./ sth. doing強(qiáng)調(diào)看到人/物正在做著某事see sb. / sth. do不強(qiáng)調(diào)看到人/物的動作正在進(jìn)行I saw a bird standing on my desk a moment ago. 我剛才看到一只鳥正站在我的桌子上。We often see the old woman carry water by herself. 我們經(jīng)常看到那個老太太自己提水。4. help yourse

6、lves to 反身代詞(1) 反身代詞的構(gòu)成 反身代詞指代某人自己，單數(shù)以-self結(jié)尾，復(fù)數(shù)以-selves結(jié)尾。第一、二人稱反身代詞由形容詞性物主代詞+self/selves構(gòu)成，第三人稱反身代詞由賓格人稱代詞 + self / selves構(gòu)成。 數(shù) 人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)myselfyourselfhimself; herself; itself復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves(2) 反身代詞的用法 1) 作賓語 反身代詞常用在buy, enjoy, help, hurt, teach, wash等及物動詞和by, to, after, for

7、, about等介詞后作賓語。例如： You have to learn to look after yourself. 你得學(xué)會照顧自己。（作介詞的賓語） My sister cant wash herself yet. 我的妹妹還不會自己洗臉。（作動詞的賓語） 2) 作同位語 反身代詞常作主語或賓語的同位語，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，表示“自己；親自”的意思。作主語同位語時，可以放在主語之后，也可以放在句子的末尾；但作賓語同位語時，反身代詞只能放在賓語之后。例如： The tiger himself didnt often go to look for food. = The tiger didnt o

8、ften go to look for food himself. 老虎自己很少出去尋找食物。（主語同位語） Youd better ask Mary herself. 你最好問問瑪麗本人。（賓語同位語） 3) 作表語 反身代詞也常放在系動詞之后作表語，表示與主語是同一人或物。例如： The man in the photo is myself. 照片上的那個人就是我（自己）。用所給代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. This is not my pencil-box. _ ( I ) is in the bag.2. Trees are planted in _ ( we ) country every

9、 year, which makes our country more and more beautiful.3. -Is that bike Miss Gaos? -Yes, it is _(she) . Beautiful, isnt it?4. Help _ (you) to some fruit, Jack.5. -Who taught your brother to surf? -Nobody. He learnt all by _ (he).6. Their English teacher is from America, but _ (we) is from England.7.

10、 Marys answer is different from _ ( I ).8. -My watch keeps good time. What about _(you)? -Mine? Oh, two minutes slow.9. Sam is my brother. Do you like to play with _ (he)?10. Did you enjoy _ (you), Mary and Kate?6. 介詞第一組：in 和 on 表示“在上”1. 門一類鑲嵌在墻里的，用 in，字畫一類掛在墻面上的，用 on2. 鳥一類落在樹上的，用 in；蘋果一類長在樹上的，用 on第

11、二組：in /on/ to 表示“接壤”B 在 A 里 用 inA 和 B 相鄰（接壤）用 onA 和 B 不相鄰（不接壤）用 to第三組：at, in 表示“在”1)at 表示較小的地點。如：at the bus stop,2)in 表示較大的地點。如：in China,第四組：in front of 和 in the front of1) in front of 表示“在.之前”（范圍外）反義詞：at back of2) in the front of 表示 “在.的前部”（范圍內(nèi)） 反義詞： at the back of第五組：through / across/ cross 通過，穿過

12、單詞詞性用法搭配through介詞貫通、直穿、透過、穿過” 即從物體內(nèi)部穿過，與 in 有關(guān)，為三維。forest ,window, dooracross介詞“橫過，穿過，在.的對面” 即從物體表面通過，與 on 有關(guān)，為二維river, grass, lake, street, bridgecross動詞相當(dāng)于 go/walk across選擇題( ) 1. Tom sits_the classroom while John sits_the room. A. in front of; at back of B. in the front of; at the back of C. in f

13、ront of; at the back of D. in the front of; at back of ( ) 2. Jiangsu is_ the east of China, but Japan is _ the east of China. A. to; in B. in; to . C. on; to D. to; on ( )3. There are some birds singing_ the trees.A. in B. on C. at D. from( ) 4 They are waiting _ a bus _ the bus stop.A. for; in B.

14、on; at C. with; at D. for; at( ) 5. A mother camel was walking _ her son _ the desert. A. without; along B. with; through C. next to; pass D. beside; through用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空：1. You cant see the ball. Its _ the door.2. Shall we meet _ the gate of the cinema?3. Is he playing _ the street or _ the road?4. Are

15、they working_ a factory or _ a farm?5. I sit _ the twins. The elder sister is _ my left and the younger one is _ my right.6. The big tree _ our classroom is nearly 100 years old.7. The teacher is writing on the blackboard _ the classroom.8. - Where is the light? - Its just _ the table.9. - Where are

16、 the lamps? - They are _ the desks.10. A plane is flying _ the clouds.知識點四 閱讀訓(xùn)練一、語法選擇As a child my day began with a large glass of milk and five almonds (杏仁), which my mother 1 the night before. While the milk was for health and energy, the almonds were for 2 the memory. I dont know how much they he

17、lped, but I 3 gave them to my children in the hope that they do. After all, memory is 4 important thing. No person really knows how much he or she remembers. I once tried to play a game with 5 . I closed my eyes 6 tried to recall (回憶) everything I had ever seen and learned. But in the end, I gave up

18、 7 there seemed tobe no end to the list of things that I could think of.How could our brain remember so much? Our brain is like a library, the 8 library in the world, with millions and millions of books. Whenever we want to recall something, the correct book opens and whatever we want to recall, it

19、9 easily. However, it is 10 to know that so far no one has ever been able to tell how this exactly happens. 1. A. preparesB. is preparing C. prepared D. prepare2. A. improvingB. improveC. to improve D. improved 3. A. also B. too C. still D. either4. A. a B. anC. theD. / 5. A. meB. myC. mine D. mysel

20、f6. A. soB. asC. andD. or7. A. whenB. becauseC. butD. if8. A. good B. betterC. wellD. best9. A. appears B. appeared C. is appearingD. is appeared10. A. interesting B. interestinglyC. interested D. interest二、完型填空 I was riding my bike along a country road near Chilton on the evening of February 15th.

21、I 11 it was about 9:30. It was 12 and I couldnt see things clearly. So I was driving very 13 , but the road was bad and suddenly my bike 14 a stone, and before I could stop my bike, I was already 15 on the ground. My whole 16 hurt, especially my left arm. I knew I was bleeding, and I 17 get up. Luck

22、ily, I was 18 by a policeman. He made a telephone call and I was taken to the 19 . There I was examined. I had a broken arm and lots of cuts. My arm was put in a cast (石膏繃帶) and my cuts were 20 and bandaged (包扎).11.A. toldB. saidC. guessD. thought12.A. darkB. farC. longD. later13.A. fastB. wellC. ca

23、refullyD. carelessly14.A. kickedB. hitC. beatD. touched15.A. standingB. sleepingC. waitingD. lying16.A. mindB. bodyC. headD. arm17.A. couldntB. didntC. wouldntD. might not18.A. caughtB. heldC. ledD. found19.A. police stationB. villageC. doctorD. hospital20.A. stoppedB. repairedC. servedD. cleaned三、閱

24、讀理解William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet and Macbeth. He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are still popular today.He was born in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished schoo

25、l at the age of fourteen. In 1582, he married a farmers daughter. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child was a daughter. Later they had twins. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind. No one knows why he left or what he did b

26、etween 1585 and 1592.At twenty-eight, he moved to London and joined a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599. He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays. He made almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting. With the mon

27、ey he bought a large house in his hometown.At the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired (退休) and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon. He died at the age of fifty-two in 1616. He left his money to his family. He left the genius (天才) to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other

28、languages. He is one of the most famous writers in the world.21.Shakespeare wrote many famous plays except _.A. HamletB. MacbethC. Romeo and JulietD. Man and Superman22.Shakespeare decided to be an actor in _.A. 1578B. 1582C. 1599D. 161623.In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown Stratford-upon-Avon _

29、.A. with his wifeC. with his daughterC. with his wife and childrenD. alone24.Shakespeare got much money from _.A. writingB. his own playsC. actingD. retirement25.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Shakespeare had two children.B. Shakespeare wrote both plays and poems.C. Shak

30、espeare left his money to the Globe Theatre.D. Shakespeare wrote plays in English and some other languages.知識點五 作文訓(xùn)練請以“My favorite Pet”為題，描寫一種你所喜愛的寵物，介紹一下它的外貌特征和生活習(xí)性，以及你喜歡它的原因。60詞左右。 參考詞匯： quiet, lovely, beautiful, clean, a special house, easy to take care of My Favorite Pet參考答案：單詞填空：1.helpful 2.sound 3.allow 4.bottom 5.arrived6. finally 7. mean 8. appear 9. noth