初一英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)學(xué)案及典型例題1-12單元ppt課件

1、初一英語(yǔ)上復(fù)習(xí)初一英語(yǔ)上復(fù)習(xí) 句型及詞組句型及詞組復(fù)習(xí)資料復(fù)習(xí)資料一、句子種類(lèi)：一、句子種類(lèi)：1、普通疑問(wèn)句：以、普通疑問(wèn)句：以be 、can 、do 等開(kāi)頭，用等開(kāi)頭，用Yes 或或No回答?；卮?。Are you ? Yes , I am . (Yes , we are .) No, Im not . (No , we arent .)Is she / he / it ? Yes , she / he / it is . / No , she / he / it isnt.Are they ? Yes , they are . / No , they arent .Is this / tha

2、t ? Yes , it is . / No , it isnt . Are these / those ? Yes , they are . / No , they arent.Is there ? Yes , there is . / No, there isnt .Are there (any)? Yes , there are (some). Yes , there is only one . No, there arent (any).Can ? Yes, can . No , cant .Can you ? Yes , I can . No, I cant . Do you / w

3、e / they ? Yes , I / we / they do . No , I / we / they dont.備注：備注： 1、陳說(shuō)句變普通疑問(wèn)句時(shí)只需把、陳說(shuō)句變普通疑問(wèn)句時(shí)只需把be 、can 放句首。放句首。I 變變 you ，some 變變 any .如：如：I can see some birds . Can you see any birds ? 2、 在原句沒(méi)有在原句沒(méi)有be 、can時(shí)，時(shí)， 在句首加在句首加do . (人稱(chēng)為人稱(chēng)為I 、you、 they 或兩個(gè)人以上或兩個(gè)人以上)如：如：They like to play in the tree house . D

4、o they like to play in the tree house ?2、 否認(rèn)句：否認(rèn)句： 表示否認(rèn)意思的陳說(shuō)句。表示否認(rèn)意思的陳說(shuō)句。1在在be / can 后加后加 not 。如：如：She is here . She is not ( isnt) here . I can see . I can not ( cant ) see .2原句沒(méi)原句沒(méi)be / can 時(shí)時(shí) ，在主語(yǔ)，在主語(yǔ)I 、you、 they 后動(dòng)詞前加后動(dòng)詞前加 dont 。如：如：I like apples . I dont like apples .3祈使句變否認(rèn)句在句首加祈使句變否認(rèn)句在句首加dont.

5、如：如：Come in , please . Dont come in , please .4) 特殊句：特殊句：I think . I dont think 如：如：I think it is yours . I dont think it is yours.留意：留意： some 要改成要改成any 。3、選擇疑問(wèn)句：在普通疑問(wèn)句的根底上加、選擇疑問(wèn)句：在普通疑問(wèn)句的根底上加or和后綴內(nèi)容，和后綴內(nèi)容，不能用不能用Yes 或或No回答，要根據(jù)實(shí)踐情況作答。回答，要根據(jù)實(shí)踐情況作答。如：如：Is your friend a boy or a girl ? A girl . Is this a

6、 cat or a dog ? It is a cat . 4、特殊疑問(wèn)句：以疑問(wèn)詞開(kāi)頭，根據(jù)實(shí)踐情況回答。、特殊疑問(wèn)句：以疑問(wèn)詞開(kāi)頭，根據(jù)實(shí)踐情況回答。疑問(wèn)詞：疑問(wèn)詞：what 什么什么 , what colour 什么顏色什么顏色 , what time 幾點(diǎn)幾點(diǎn), where 哪里哪里 , how 怎樣怎樣 , how old 幾歲幾歲 , how many 多少多少, who 誰(shuí)誰(shuí) , whose 誰(shuí)的誰(shuí)的 , which 哪個(gè)哪個(gè) )解題技巧：解題技巧： 在做劃線提問(wèn)時(shí)要先看清劃線部分的內(nèi)容再確在做劃線提問(wèn)時(shí)要先看清劃線部分的內(nèi)容再確定疑問(wèn)詞。定疑問(wèn)詞。(請(qǐng)參考課文請(qǐng)參考課文186頁(yè)

7、頁(yè))如：如：This is Lucy . Who is this ? This is Lucys coat . Whose coat is this ?二、固定搭配及部分句型：二、固定搭配及部分句型：1、welcome to 歡迎來(lái)到、歡迎來(lái)到、2、Put it / them here. 把它把它 / 它們放在這里。它們放在這里。3、put it / them on 把它把它/它們穿上。它們穿上。4、let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事讓某人做某事 let后用人稱(chēng)代詞后用人稱(chēng)代詞賓格賓格如：如： Let me help you .5、be in +城市城市6、be locked 鎖上了

8、的鎖上了的7、at the door of the teachers room 在教師的辦公在教師的辦公室門(mén)外室門(mén)外8、help sb. do sth. 幫某人做某事幫某人做某事9、in the tree 在樹(shù)上外來(lái)物在樹(shù)上外來(lái)物 on the tree 在樹(shù)上本身長(zhǎng)在在樹(shù)上本身長(zhǎng)在 10、be with sb . 和某人一同和某人一同 Hes up there in the tree with Bill. 他和比爾一同在樹(shù)上那兒他和比爾一同在樹(shù)上那兒11、Whats +某地某地 ？某地有什么？某地有什么？ There is / are . 有、有、如：如：Whats on the desk

9、? There is a book . 12、How many +名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+are there ? 有多少、？有多少、？How many +名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+can you see?他能看見(jiàn)多少、？他能看見(jiàn)多少、？13、What colour is it / are they ? 它它 / 它們是什么顏色的？它們是什么顏色的？14、like this / that 像這樣像這樣/那樣那樣 Do it like this . like to do sth . 喜歡做某事喜歡做某事 I like to play games . look like 看起來(lái)像、看起來(lái)像、 I look lik

10、e my father . be like Is she like her dad or mum ?15、in the same row / class/ school / room 在同一排在同一排 / 班班 / 學(xué)校學(xué)校 / 房間房間16、 It is (Its ) time to do sth. 該、了。該、了。 It is (Its) time for sth. 17、give sth. to sb. 把某物交給某人把某物交給某人 Please give it to Mr Hu.18、What / who else can you see ? 他能看見(jiàn)其他的什么東西他能看見(jiàn)其他的什么東

11、西/人嗎？人嗎？19 、介詞短語(yǔ)：、介詞短語(yǔ)：from to 從、到、從、到、 between and 在、和、之間在、和、之間(兩者間兩者間) in the middle 在中間在中間三、常用同義句：三、常用同義句：1、Thanks . = Thank you.2、Thats all right . = Not at all / Youre welcome . / Thats OK.3、 Sit down . = Have a seat .4、 xxxs name = the name of My cats name is Mimi. = The name of my cat is Mimi

12、 .5、 Is everyone here ? = Are we all here ?6、Whose is this / that .? = Whose is this / that ?7、There is no +單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞= There isnt a / an . There are no + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞= There arent any . There is no cat . = There isnt a cat .8、Its +某點(diǎn)鐘某點(diǎn)鐘+thirty = Its half past +某點(diǎn)鐘某點(diǎn)鐘9、Whats the time ? = What time is it ?10、某地、某地 has = There is / are +in / at 某地某地 Our sc