小學(xué)英語二年級(jí)代詞的用法練習(xí)(共6頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上句型：- Whats this?- Its a book. - How do you spell that?- Its B-double O-K- Is this your book?- Yes, it is. Its my book. 句型練習(xí) This is my book. These are my books. That is your eraser. Those are your erasers. Is this your calendar? Are these your calendars Is that your backpack? Are those

2、your backpacks? Yes, it is. Yes, they are. No, it isnt. No, they arent. 語法重點(diǎn)：指示代詞的用法 代詞是代替名詞的一種詞類。大多數(shù)代詞具有名詞和形容詞的功能。英語中的代詞，按其意義、特征及在句中的作用分為：人稱代詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、自身代詞、相互代詞、疑問代詞、關(guān)系代詞和不定代詞八種。指示代詞包括this, that, these, those等，它們?cè)诰渲屑瓤捎米鞔~，也可用作形容詞。一般說來，this, these表“近指”，而that, those則“遠(yuǎn)指”。下面學(xué)習(xí)指示代詞的特殊用法：1. this和these

3、一般指在空間和時(shí)間上較近的事物，that和those一般指在空間和時(shí)間上較遠(yuǎn)的事物。2. 電話用語中的指示代詞：this表示打電話者，that表示接電話的對(duì)方。3. 指上文提到的事多用that，有時(shí)用this，指下文的事只能用this4. 向別人介紹某個(gè)人時(shí)，要說This is .，而不說That is ，也不能說He is 或She is 。介紹兩個(gè)人時(shí)，先用This is 介紹一個(gè)人，然后用That is 介紹另一個(gè)人。5. this, that, those和 these加名詞構(gòu)成一些常用短語，作時(shí)間狀語，指現(xiàn)在或過去。語法練習(xí)：(1) ：指示代詞的用法1. Whats _ in Eng

4、lish? A. this B these 2. Who is _? This is Sam. A. he B it3. What are _? A. that B those 4. This is Mike and _ is Mary. A. this B that5. Is this your pencil? Yes, _. A this is. B it is6. I cant remember what happened _ year. A this B that7. Most people had a hard time in _ days. A these B those8. Ma

5、ry, _ is my friend. _ is Jack. A this this B this he9. I had sausages and eggs _morning. A this B that 10. Look over there. Whats _? A this B that人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞變化形式表類別人稱人稱代詞物主代詞主 格賓 格形容詞性名詞性第一人稱單數(shù)Imemymine復(fù)數(shù)weusourours第二人稱單數(shù)youyouyouryours復(fù)數(shù)youyouyouryours第三人稱單數(shù)hehimhishis單數(shù)sheherherhers單數(shù)itititsits

6、復(fù)數(shù)theythemtheirtheirs人稱代詞的主格和賓格的區(qū)別;人稱代詞的主格通常放在動(dòng)詞的前面作句子的主語;人稱代詞的賓格通常放在動(dòng)詞或介詞的后面作句子的賓語。I am not good at EnglishCan you help me? He is so kind that we all like him形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的區(qū)別：形容詞性物主代詞只能作定語，修飾后面所接的名詞；而名詞性物主代詞起著代名詞的作用，后面不接名詞。This is my bag，and that is yoursTheir school is much bigger than ours練習(xí)一選

7、擇正確的代詞1.This is（my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3. （He / His）name is Mark.4. Whats（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my / I）.6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7. （I / My）am Ben.8. （She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank （your / you）.10. How old is （he / his）二、用所給代詞的正確形式填空。1. These are _ ( he ) brothe

8、rs.2. That is _( she ) sister.3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _(her parents)  are in America.6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) fathers students.7. Do you know  _ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping _( I ).10. _(Ann安)mo

9、ther is _(we) teacher. 三填空。1.This is not _ desk. My desk is over there.2.Can you spell _ name,Tom?3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room.4. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im _ student.I句型練習(xí)。A: Excuse me. Is this your eraser? B: No, it isnt. I thi

10、nk its her / his eraser.A: Excuse me. Is this your eraser?B:No, it isnt. I think its Marys.A: Mary, is this your eraser?M:Yes, it is. Its my eraser. A: Here you are. M: Thank you.II 完成句子 1. A: Hi, Alice! _ this _English? B: _ a backpack.2. A: _ that in _?B: _ a _.A: _ it, please.B:B-O-O-K.3. A: Is t

11、his your _ _?B: Yes, _ is. _ my pencil case.4. A: _, Im Bob. What _ your _?B: My _ _ Gina. _ to _ you. A: _, too. _ this _ notebook?B: No, _ is here. You _ask Eric. Maybe its _A: Eric, is _ _ ruler? E: Yes, _ _. Thank you very much. A: You _.III. 漢譯英1. 這是你的卷筆刀嗎？是的，它是。_2. 那是他的尺子嗎？不，不是。這是麥克的尺子。_3. 這是什

12、么？是筆記本。 怎么拼寫？ _4. 那個(gè)背包是你的嗎？不是，可能是杰克的。_sorry , excuse me1) _ whats this in English?2) Can you spell it, please?_I cant.IV. 填空, 用給出的相近短語填空no ,not1) Is this a computer?-_ , it isnt.2) Are you Jim Green?-No, Im _a, an one1) I have_pen, and he has three.2) This is_apple. some, any1) There are _balls unde

13、r the bed.2) Is there _milk in the bottle?fine, nice, good1) How is your father?Hes_ 2) Tom is a _boy.3) Her coat is very _its, its1) Whats this?- _a desk?2) Whats the name of her cat?- _name is Mimi.閱讀理解My name is Tom. My birthday is June 2nd. The weather is sunny and hot. Its my favourite season（我最喜愛的季節(jié)）. On my birthday, I usually have a birthday party. Sometimes we have a picnic（野餐）. Tomorrow is my birthday. I am cleaning the room now. My mom is making a birthday cake for me. 根據(jù)上面短文的意思判斷下面的句子是否正確，正確的在句子前面的括號(hào)里打“”，不正確的打“