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1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit 61). 這么多年過去了,現(xiàn)在他仍然抱著她會被他的愛所感動并嫁給他的希望。(cling to) 2). 為了友誼,他選擇對約翰的嚴重錯誤保持沉默。(in the name of) 3). 他感覺自己在所有那些聰明人中間像個冒牌貨似乎他根本沒資格在那兒。(impostor)4). 她因滑稽、粗俗和大膽成了美國最出名的電視名人之一。(profane)5). 一群好奇的旁觀者很快聚攏過來看發(fā)生了什么事。(onlooker)6). 再次聽到那支曲子使他內(nèi)心充滿了懷舊之情。(nostalgia)7). 我討厭不得不在天還沒亮時起床。(detest)8). 地方政府的這

2、項新政策引起了環(huán)保組織的強烈抗議。(provoke) 9). 這本書中有好幾個優(yōu)美的描寫片段。(sublime)10). 我察覺到他對安排不大滿意,于是預訂了另一家旅館。(perceive)Keys1). 這么多年過去了,現(xiàn)在他仍然抱著她會被他的愛所感動并嫁給他的希望。(cling to) à After so many years he is still clinging to the hope that she will be moved by his love and marry him.cling to: to stick to or fit very tightly on

3、somethinge.g.Gareth's dripping clothes clung to his body.2). 為了友誼,他選擇對約翰的嚴重錯誤保持沉默。(in the name of) àHe chose to remain silent about Johns serious mistake in the name of friendship.in the name of: representing someone or somethinge.g. They said they came in the name of peace.3). 他感覺自己在所有那些聰明

4、人中間像個冒牌貨似乎他根本沒資格在那兒。(impostor)àHe felt like an impostor among all those intelligent people, as if he had no right to be there.impostor n. someone who pretends to be someone else, in order to trick peoplee.g.We knew he was an impostor because he spoke with a foreign accent. 4). 她因滑稽、粗俗和大膽成了美國最出名

5、的電視名人之一。(profane)àFunny, profane and fearless, she has become one of Americas biggest television fane adj. showing a lack of respect for God or religious objects, places, or beliefse.g. 1. He rose exultantly from their profane surprise. 2. Both movies are frank, verbally profane

6、and violent.5). 一群好奇的旁觀者很快聚攏過來看發(fā)生了什么事。(onlooker)àA crowd of curious onlookers soon gathered to see what was happening.onlooker n. someone who watches something happen but does not take part in ite.g. An impartial onlooker must be sought out. 6). 再次聽到那支曲子使他內(nèi)心充滿了懷舊之情。(nostalgia)àHearing that

7、 tune again filled him with nostalgia.nostalgia n. thoughts about happy times in your past, often mixed with the wish to be back in the paste.g. a strong feeling of nostalgiastories full of nostalgia for the good old days7). 我討厭不得不在天還沒亮時起床。(detest)àI detest having to get up when its still dark

8、outside.detest vt. to hate someone or somethinge.g.I detest people who deceive and tell lies. Elites always detest gifted and nimble outsiders. 8). 地方政府的這項新政策引起了環(huán)保組織的強烈抗議。(provoke) àThe new policy of the local government provoked a storm of protest from the environmental protection organization

9、voke vt. to deliberately try to make someone angrye.g. He's just trying to provoke you.She couldn't provoke him into arguing.9). 這本書中有好幾個優(yōu)美的描寫片段。(sublime)àThe book contains sublime descriptive passages.sublime adj. extremely good or beautifule.g.Sublime music filled the air.He is a

10、 man of sublime virtue. 10). 我察覺到他對安排不大滿意,于是預訂了另一家旅館。(perceive)àPerceiving that he wasnt happy with the arrangements, I booked a different hotel.perceive vt. to understand or think about something in a particular waye.g. School heads perceive their roles in different ways.Computers were often p

11、erceived as a threat.Unit 7 1). 也許有人會覺得我的報告過于悲觀,但至少我在報告中實事求是地反映了我們面臨的問題。(strike sb. as)2). 這本書很有意思,書中就人際關系所表達的許多觀點很深刻。(insight into)3). 我發(fā)現(xiàn)在這個國家沒有車還真不行。(handicap)4). 警察已經(jīng)排除了意外事件的可能性,因為時間上太巧合了。(eliminate)5). 她看著他,一臉鄙視。(undisguised)6). 這本書中的人物都是模式化的。(stereotype)7). 只要你堅持鍛煉下去,很快就會嘗到健康帶來的種種甜頭。(reap)8).

12、如果你企圖逃稅,你就有坐牢的危險。(evade)9). 他一直試圖按他的標準塑造我。(mold into)10). 我們沒有屏幕,但我們可以把幻燈放映在后墻上。(project onto)Keys1). 也許有人會覺得我的報告過于悲觀,但至少我在報告中實事求是地反映了我們面臨的問題。(strike sb. as)My report may strike some people as pessimistic, but at least its realistic about the problems we face.strike someone as something: to make som

13、eone have a particular opinion or feelinge.g.'You don't strike me as a religious man,' I said frankly.He didn't strike me as being the jealous sort.2). 這本書很有意思,書中就人際關系所表達的許多觀點很深刻。(insight into)It was an interesting book, full of fascinating insights into human relationships.insight n

14、. a chance to understand something or learn more about ite.g. insight into: a revealing insight into the mind of a violent murderer3). 我發(fā)現(xiàn)在這個國家沒有車還真不行。(handicap)I found it quite a handicap not to have a car in the countryhandicap n. a disadvantage that prevents you from doing something welle.g.They

15、told me that my lack of experience was a handicap.His wild past could be a handicap to his ambitions.4). 警察已經(jīng)排除了意外事件的可能性,因為時間上太巧合了。(eliminate)The police have eliminated the possibility that it could have been an accident because it was so well timed.eliminate vt. to get rid of something that is not

16、wanted or needede.g.Many infectious diseases have been virtually eliminated.He has had to eliminate dairy products from his diet.5). 她看著他,一臉鄙視。(undisguised)She looked at him with undisguised contempt.undisguised adj. clearly shown or expressede.g.She glared at him with undisguised hatred.6). 這本書中的人物

17、都是模式化的。(stereotype)The characters in the book are just stereotypes.stereotype n. a very firm and simple idea about what a particular type of person or thing is likee.g.He certainly doesn't fit the stereotype of the emotional Italian.7). 只要你堅持鍛煉下去,很快就會嘗到健康帶來的種種甜頭。(reap)You will soon reap the vari

18、ous benefits of being fit as long as you keep doing exercise. reap vt.to get something as a result of something that you doe.g.We will all reap the benefits of this important research.8). 如果你企圖逃稅,你就有坐牢的危險。(evade)If you try to evade paying your taxes you run the risk of going to prison.evade vt. to a

19、void accepting or dealing with something that you should doe.g.He had become an expert at evading responsibility.9). 他一直試圖按他的標準塑造我。(mold into)He kept trying to mold me into what he wanted me to be.mold vt. to try to change or influence somebody or something mold something into something: e.g.Mould t

20、he dough into loaves.10). 我們沒有屏幕,但我們可以把幻燈放映在后墻上。(project onto)We dont have a screen but we can project the slides onto the back ject onto: to send an image to a screen or other surfacee.g.His letters were projected onto a large courtroom screen.Unit8 1). 她把對家庭投資的控制權讓給了兒子。(relinquish to)2). 那

21、個男孩緊咬著一把刀,爬上樹去割椰子。(clench between)3). 這家小公司被命令取消所有對消費者這樣的限制。(be enjoined to)4). 彼此將近五年沒說話后,他們終于和解了。(reconcile to)5). 我們只有非常有限的時間來完成這項任務我們不可能無限期地繼續(xù)下去。(a finite amount of)6). 如果你不能在截止日前償還這筆債務,你就將喪失信用。(redeem) 7). 這是本有趣的書,充滿了對人際關系的深刻見解。(insight into)8). 我依稀記得多年前曾經(jīng)見過她。(a dim recollection of)9). 我不愿意告訴她她

22、兒子被捕了。(relish doing sth.)10). 公司的關閉既突然又出人意料。(demise)Keys1). 她把對家庭投資的控制權讓給了兒子。(relinquish to)à She relinquished control of the family investments to her son.relinquish vt. to give up your power, position, or an advantage, especially when you do not want to do thise.g.She was forced to relinquish

23、 her leadership.The company was not about to relinquish its hold on the market.2). 那個男孩緊咬著一把刀,爬上樹去割椰子。(clench between)With a knife clenched between his teeth, the boy climbed up the tree to cut off some coconuts.clench vt & vi if you clench a part of your body such as your hand or your mouth, or

24、 if it clenches, you close it tightly, especially because you are angry or upsete.g.He clenched his fists in frustration.I could see the muscles in his jaw clench.3). 這家小公司被命令取消所有對消費者這樣的限制。(be enjoined to)à This small company has been enjoined to end all such restrictions on consumers.enjoin vt

25、. to legally order someone not to do something e.g.Our boss enjoined us to obey the rules. He enjoined his son to be obedient. 4). 彼此將近五年沒說話后,他們終于和解了。(reconcile to)à They were finally reconciled to each other, after not being on speaking terms for nearly five years.reconcile vt. if you reconcil

26、e two people or groups, or if they reconcile, they become friendly again after a disagreemente.g.The couple has been making every effort to reconcile.Foreign mediators have failed to reconcile the warring factions.5). 我們只有非常有限的時間來完成這項任務我們不可能無限期地繼續(xù)下去。(a finite amount of)à We only have a finite a

27、mount of time to complete this task we cant continue indefinitely.finite adj. existing only in limited numbers or amounts, or continuing only for a limited time or distancee.g.The world's finite resources must be used wisely.6). 如果你不能在截止日前償還這筆債務,你就將喪失信用。(redeem) à Youll be discredited if yo

28、u fail to redeem your debt before the deadline. redeem vt. to get an object again by paying someone the money that they paid you for it, especially when the money was a type of loane.g.She couldn't afford to redeem her wedding ring from the pawnbroker.7). 這是本有趣的書,充滿了對人際關系的深刻見解。(insight into)

29、4; It is an interesting book, full of valuable insights into human relationships.insight n. a chance to understand something or learn more about itinsight into: a revealing insight into the mind of a violent murderer8). 我依稀記得多年前曾經(jīng)見過她。(a dim recollection of)à I had a dim recollection of having m

30、et her many years ago.recollection n. the ability to remember something that has happened e.g.To the best of my recollection, weve never met.She was only three, and has only a vague recollection of these events.9). 我不愿意告訴她她兒子被捕了。(relish doing sth.)à I dont relish telling her that her son has be

31、en arrested.relish v. to get great pleasure or satisfaction from somethinge.g.Being a role model for younger players is something he relishes.She obviously relishes the opportunity of campaigning against her old rival.10). 公司的關閉既突然又出人意料。(demise)à The demise of the company was sudden and unexpec

32、ted.demise n. the time when something stops existinge.g.the demise of the typewriter in this computer ageUnit 91). 她與他在一起生活度日艱難。(existence)2). 至于你剛才提出的問題,我將另外撰文回答。(as regards) 3). 這聽起來也許很無情,但我才不在乎他是否無家可歸呢。(callous)4). 他對老板的尊敬幾乎到了低聲下氣的地步。(abject)5). 痛苦的記憶漸漸從她腦海里消退。(recede)6). 我們應該避免對他們的挑釁作出過度的反應。(gua

33、rd against) 7). 你最好關心關心自己的事而不是我的事!(concern oneself with)8). 該影片是一部有益的家庭娛樂劇。(wholesome)9). 學校中止了給那位學生提供的助學金,理由是他去年的成績不夠好。(on the ground that) 10). 為了幫助那些國有小公司渡過經(jīng)濟危機,政府把它們合并成為一家大公司。(merge) Keys: 1. Translating Sentences1). 她與他在一起生活度日艱難。(existence)à She had a hard existence with him.existence n. t

34、he state of being a real or living thing, or of being present in a particular place, time, or situatione.g.The tests confirm the existence of a brain tumor.2). 至于你剛才提出的問題,我將另外撰文回答。(as regards) à As regards the questions you raised just now, I will answer them in another article.as regards: in c

35、onnection withe.g.As regards the potential energy crisis, why aren't we putting money into serious alternative sources of energy?3). 這聽起來也許很無情,但我才不在乎他是否無家可歸呢。(callous)à It might sound callous, but I dont care if hes homeless.callous adj. a callous person does not feel any emotion when they

36、see other people in trouble or in paine.g.a callous disregard for human life and the environment4). 他對老板的尊敬幾乎到了低聲下氣的地步。(abject)à He is almost abject in his respect for his boss.abject adj. showing no pride or respect for yourselfe.g.abject poverty5). 痛苦的記憶漸漸從她腦海里消退。(recede)à The painful me

37、mories gradually receded in her mind.recede vt. to move further away into the distance, or to become less clear or less brighte.g.The flood waters receded.6). 我們應該避免對他們的挑釁作出過度的反應。(guard against) à We should guard against overreactions to their provocation. guard against something: to help to pr

38、event something from happeninge.g.Fibre in the diet is thought to guard against heart disease.7). 你最好關心關心自己的事而不是我的事!(concern oneself with)à Youd better concern yourself with your own business and not mine!concern yourself with: to pay attention to something because it is important or because it

39、 worries youe.g.I'm too busy to concern myself with your affairs.8). 該影片是一部有益的家庭娛樂劇。(wholesome)à The film is good wholesome family entertainment.wholesome adj. considered to have a good influence on people, for example because it does not involve sex or drugse.g.wholesome family entertainme

40、ntThe party are hoping her wholesome image will appeal to voters.9). 學校中止了給那位學生提供的助學金,理由是他去年的成績不夠好。(on the ground that) à The university has stopped providing financial support to that student on the ground that his performance in the past year was not good enough.on the ground that: giving a r

41、eason for what you say or do, or for being allowed to say or do somethinge.g.He was released on the ground that he was acting in self-defense.10). 為了幫助那些國有小公司渡過經(jīng)濟危機,政府把它們合并成為一家大公司。(merge) à The government merged those small state-owned firms into a large company in order to help them survive th

42、e economic crisis.merge vt. if two organizations merge, or if you merge them, they combine to form one bigger organizatione.g.Two of Indonesia's top banks are planning to merge.Small publishers were forced to merge with larger companies.Unit 101. Translating Sentences1). 我們趕緊跑出商店,拼命追趕,但那小偷已經(jīng)無影無蹤

43、了。(vanish into)2). 如果你想成為一名演員,就必須全身心地投入。(commit oneself to)3). 他等到女兒睡著了,然后才躡手躡腳地悄悄走出房間。(tiptoe)4). 我能感覺到血液在我的血管里搏動。(pulse through)5). 如果你正確對待,中年將是你一生中的全盛時期。(prime)6). 廢棄的食品盒和瓶子被胡亂地扔在街道上。(discard; litter)7). 在許多人眼中,他的所作所為嚴重地降低了自己的聲譽。(diminish)8). 過去沒有現(xiàn)代的機械設備,農(nóng)民基本上是看天吃飯。(at the mercy of) 9). 由于人們預計價格會

44、迅速上漲,便開始囤積貨物。(hoard)10). 這些變化被視為大范圍改革的序幕。(prelude)Keys: 1. Translating Sentences1). 我們趕緊跑出商店,拼命追趕,但那小偷已經(jīng)無影無蹤了。(vanish into)à We rushed out of the shop in hot pursuit, but the thief had vanished into thin air.vanish v. to disappear in a sudden and mysterious waye.g.The company that supplied the

45、cargo has vanished into thin air.He vanished into the darkness.2). 如果你想成為一名演員,就必須全身心地投入。(commit oneself to)à If you want to be an actor you have to really commit yourself to it. commit yourself into: to devote oneself to someone or something; to be faithful to someone or somethinge.g.He committ

46、ed himself to his wife. She settled down and committed herself to her job. 3). 他等到女兒睡著了,然后才躡手躡腳地悄悄走出房間。(tiptoe)à He waited until his daughter was asleep, and then tiptoed quietly out of the room.tiptoe vi. walk quietlye.g. She slipped out of bed and tiptoed to the window.4). 我能感覺到血液在我的血管里搏

47、動。(pulse through)à I can feel the blood pulsing through my veins.pulse through: to flow or surge through someone or somethinge.g.A jolt of electricity pulsed through Sam, causing him to jerk his hand away from the wire. They repaired the power lines and electricity began to pulse through the wi

48、res again.5). 如果你正確對待,中年將是你一生中的全盛時期。(prime)à Middle age can be the prime of your life if you have the right attitude.prime adj. most important; of the highest qualitye.g.Our prime concern was the safety of our customers.a prime location for a business park6). 廢棄的食品盒和瓶子被胡亂地扔在街道上。(discard; litter

49、)à Discarded food containers and bottles littered the streets.litter vt. to leave litter in a placee.g.Paper cups littered the ground.The room was littered with broken glass.7). 在許多人眼中,他的所作所為嚴重地降低了自己的聲譽。(diminish)à In many peoples eyes, what he did has seriously diminished his reputation.d

50、iminish vt. to reduce or be reduced in size or importancee.g.The delay may well have diminished the impact of their campaign.His reassurances did nothing to diminish her anxiety.8). 過去沒有現(xiàn)代的機械設備,農(nóng)民基本上是看天吃飯。(at the mercy of) à In the past, when there were no modern machines, the peasants were bas

51、ically at the mercy of the weather.at the mercy of: in a situation that is controlled by someone or something with complete power over youe.g.Workers are entirely at the mercy of dishonest employers.9). 由于人們預計價格會迅速上漲,便開始囤積貨物。(hoard)à Because people expected prices to rise rapidly, they started

52、to hoard goods.hoard vt. to get and keep a large amount of something because it might be valuable or useful latere.g.People panicked and started hoarding food.He hoarded up many pounds of canned tuna. 10). 這些變化被視為大范圍改革的序幕。(prelude)à The changes are seen as a prelude to wide-ranging reforms.prel

53、ude n. an act or event that comes before and signals another act or evente.g.Her rudeness to her boss was a prelude to her resignation. The Munich Pact was a prelude to World War II. Unit 11 1). 這兩條街道在市中心相交。(intersect)2). 她身材苗條,生性靦腆,跟她姐姐完全相反。(antithesis)3). 如果你把那把尺彎得太厲害的話,它會折斷的。(snap)4). 我們倆在跳舞時我不時踩

54、到他的腳上。(tread on)5). 看了他們的臉色,我就知道一定出了什么差錯。(amiss)6). 自從告別舞臺生涯后,她一直避免拋頭露面。(shun)7). 30年前他在一所農(nóng)場工作時萌發(fā)了這部小說的創(chuàng)作靈感。(germ)8). 聽說他和一樁謀殺案有牽連。(entangle)9). 在過去10年中,大學生的數(shù)量增長了4倍。(quadruple)10). 他們把麥克風推到我面前,然后連珠炮似地向我發(fā)問。(thrust)1). 這兩條街道在市中心相交。(intersect)à The two streets intersect in the city ersec

55、t vt. if lines or roads intersect, they join or cross each other e.g.The path intersects the road at a sharp angle.2). 她身材苗條,生性靦腆,跟她姐姐完全相反。(antithesis)à She is slim and shy the very antithesis of her sister. antithesis n. the exact opposite of somethinge.g.Joy is the antithesis of sorrow. 3). 如果你把那把尺彎得太厲害的話,它會折斷的。(snap)à Youll snap that ruler if you bend it too far. snap vt./vi. to suddenly break something with a short loud nois

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