新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)第60課

1、編輯課件1 Lesson 60 The future 卜算未來(lái)卜算未來(lái)編輯課件2 New words and expressions 生詞和短語(yǔ)1. future fju:t n. 未來(lái)，前途2. fair f n. 集市3. fortune-teller f:tn,tel n. 算命人4. crystal kristl n. 水晶5. relation rilein n. 親屬6. impatiently impeinli adv. 不耐煩地編輯課件3 Words explanation 單詞講解1. future fju:t n. 未來(lái)，前途1）n. 未來(lái)，將來(lái)，前途eg. The fut

2、ure is always unknown to us. 未來(lái)對(duì)我們都是不可知的 a young man with a future 有前途的年輕人in future 今后，以后in the future 在未來(lái)，在將來(lái)2）adj. 未來(lái)的，將來(lái)的ones future husband 未來(lái)的丈夫編輯課件4 2. fair f n. 集市1）n. 博覽會(huì)，商展，展覽會(huì) a book fair 書展 an international trade fair 國(guó)際商展2）集市（類似中國(guó)的廟會(huì)）=bazzar/bza:/ temple fair 廟會(huì)3）adj. 公平的，公正的（反義詞unfair）

3、a fair price 公正的價(jià)格 fair and square 光明正大地 eg. She is fair with her students. 她對(duì)學(xué)生們一視同仁。 編輯課件5 3. fortune-teller f:tn,tel n. 算命人 fortune1) n. 運(yùn)氣，命運(yùn) by good fortune 幸好 by bad fortune 不幸 have Fortune on ones side 福星高照 seek ones fortune 找出路，碰運(yùn)氣2）財(cái)產(chǎn)，財(cái)富 come into a fortune 得到財(cái)產(chǎn) make a fortune 發(fā)財(cái) eg. That c

4、ar must cost a fortune. 那輛車一定花了大筆錢。 fortunate adj. 幸運(yùn)的/ f:tnt/ 反：unfortunate adj. 不幸的 a fortunate man 一個(gè)幸運(yùn)的人 eg. It was fortunate that the passing ship saved him. 幸運(yùn)的是過(guò)往的船只救了他。編輯課件6 4. crystal kristl n. 水晶 as clear as crystal 如水晶般清澈透明的 a necklace of crystals 水晶項(xiàng)鏈 crystal clear 清晰的編輯課件7 5. relation r

5、ilein n. 親屬1）(事物之間的）關(guān)系，關(guān)聯(lián)(不可數(shù)） the ralation between A and B 2）(國(guó)家，人民之間的）關(guān)系，往來(lái)（可數(shù)） break off relations with sb. 與絕交 create a relation with 與建立關(guān)系3）親戚，親屬（=relative）；血緣關(guān)系（可數(shù)） eg. He is a near relation of mine. 他是我的近親。 relationship 關(guān)系，聯(lián)系，人際關(guān)系 the relationship between teachers and students 師生關(guān)系eg. She has

6、 a very good relationship with her students. 她和學(xué)生們的關(guān)系很好。編輯課件8 6. impatiently impeinli adv. 不耐煩地 patient1) adj. 有耐心的，能忍受的；（反義詞：impatient）eg. You should be more patient with others. 你應(yīng)該對(duì)他人多些耐心。be impatient with sb. 對(duì)人不耐煩be impatient of sth. 對(duì)某事不耐煩2）n. 病人 eg. The hospital has a lot of patients. 這家醫(yī)院有很多

7、病人。 patiently adv. 有耐心地，能忍受地 反義詞：impatiently編輯課件91. At a village fair, I decided to visit a fortune-teller called Madam Bellinsky. 1.at a village fair（名詞修飾名詞）（名詞修飾名詞）/ at a fair in the village 鄉(xiāng)村集市（名詞修飾名詞）鄉(xiāng)村集市（名詞修飾名詞）eg. We went to the fair in the village/ We went to the village fair.我們?nèi)チ肃l(xiāng)村集市。eg. He

8、 told us a story about ghost./ He told us a ghost story。他跟我們講了個(gè)鬼故事。eg. He sent me a card for Christmas. / He sent me a Christmas card.他送給我一張圣誕卡片。2.decided to do sth = make up ones mind to do sth 決定做某事決定做某事3.called Madam Bellinsky過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ) 編輯課件102. I went into her tent and she told me to sit

9、 down. After I had given her some money, she looked into a crystal ball and said: A relation of yours is coming to see you. 1.give her some money = give some money to her2.look into 注視注視的內(nèi)部，察看的內(nèi)部，察看 look into a room 往房間里窺視3.a relation of yours= one of your relations 雙重所有格雙重所有格4.is coming 用進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)將來(lái)時(shí)的含

10、義。用進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)將來(lái)時(shí)的含義。 可用于這種用法的動(dòng)詞有：go, come, leave, arrive, land, meet, die, start編輯課件113. The moment you leave this tent, you will get a big surprise. 1.the moment (conj.連詞連詞)一一就就 相當(dāng)于as soon as 時(shí)態(tài)要求“主將從現(xiàn)”2.get a surprise = get a shock = get a fright 大吃一驚3.to ones surprise令某人大吃一驚地令某人大吃一驚地 to ones joy令某人高興地

11、 to ones disappointment令某人失望的編輯課件124. A woman you know well will rush towards you. She will speak to you and then she will lead you away from this place. That is all.speak 1) v. 說(shuō)，講，談話speak English 說(shuō)英語(yǔ)speak up大聲說(shuō)話speak the truth 講實(shí)話=tell the truthspeak to sb. 對(duì)某人說(shuō)speak for oneself 自我辯護(hù)2) lead sb awa

12、y from 帶某人離開(kāi)3) That is all 就這些事編輯課件135. As soon as I went outside, I forgot all about Madam Bellinsky because my wife hurried towards me. 1.forget all about 忘得一干二凈忘得一干二凈 forget doing 忘記做過(guò)某事 eg. Ill never forget seeing the musical in NY. 我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記在紐約看的音樂(lè)劇。 forget to do 忘記要做某事 eg. Dont forget to call me

13、. 別忘了給我打電話。 forget that eg. I was forgetting that you dont like carrots. 我忘記你不喜歡胡蘿卜了。2.hurry towards sb. 匆匆向匆匆向走去走去 in a hurry (n.) 匆匆忙忙地編輯課件146. As she walked away, I followed her out of the fair.由由away 構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)：構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)：walk away = go away 走開(kāi)hurry away 匆匆離開(kāi)look away 四處張望take away 拿走move away 離開(kāi)follo

14、w sb out of 跟著走出follow sb. into 跟著進(jìn)入編輯課件15【Key Structure】關(guān)鍵句型一：將來(lái)時(shí)將來(lái)時(shí)將來(lái)時(shí)：1） be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形eg. I am going to travel by air.eg. Ann is ill. I am going to visit her.2) will + 動(dòng)詞原形eg. You will enjoy yourself if you travel by sea.（主將從現(xiàn)）3) be + v.ing表示為將來(lái)安排好的活動(dòng)和事件。He is arriving tomorrow.4) be about t

15、o do sth.表示即將發(fā)生的行為，動(dòng)作。eg. He was about to leave when the telephone rang.5) plan to/ intend to 可換用，但前者常用于進(jìn)行時(shí)；而intend 只用于簡(jiǎn)單時(shí)態(tài)。eg. Do you still intend to go? 你還打算走嗎？eg. We were planning to go last year but we hadnt enough money. 我們?nèi)ツ甏蛩阕叩?，但卻沒(méi)有足夠的錢。編輯課件16【Key Structure】關(guān)鍵句型二：if引導(dǎo)的從句在真實(shí)條件句的if 從句中和時(shí)間連接詞引導(dǎo)的

16、從句中，只能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的形式來(lái)表達(dá)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的意思，時(shí)態(tài)要求為“主將從現(xiàn)”，時(shí)間連接詞為until, as soon as, after, before, when, as, the moment, the instant, the minute.eg. If it rains tomorrow we shall stay at home. 如果明天還下雨，我們就呆家里。eg. The moment he arrives, I shall let you know. 他一來(lái)我就會(huì)告訴你的。eg. I shall wait here until he comes. 我會(huì)等他回來(lái)的。eg. As soon as the rain stops, w