2022年2013新版PEP新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)unit_1-12單元全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納與復(fù)習(xí)教案_第1頁(yè)
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2022年2013新版PEP新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)unit_1-12單元全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納與復(fù)習(xí)教案_第3頁(yè)
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1、復(fù)習(xí)教案 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar .1,can+動(dòng)詞原形,它不隨主語(yǔ)和數(shù)而變化.(1) 含有 can 的確定句:主語(yǔ) +can+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的原形 +其他.(2) 變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí),把 can 提前: Can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形 +其他? 確定回答: Yes,主語(yǔ) +can.否定回答: No,主語(yǔ) +can't.(3) 含有 can 的否定句:主語(yǔ) +can't+ 動(dòng)詞的原形 +其他.(4) 含有 can 的特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞 +can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形 +其他? 2,may+動(dòng)詞的原形.( may為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)一般疑問(wèn)句是把 may提前,確定回答是

2、: Yes,主語(yǔ) +may.否定回答是: No,主語(yǔ)+mustn't .或 please don't .join+ 某個(gè)組織,俱樂(lè)部, party ,參軍,黨派等 “加入”Join sb.“參加到某人中” join in doingsth“加入做 .,參加某個(gè)活動(dòng)” Join in=take part in +活動(dòng),競(jìng)賽3,說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言: speak+語(yǔ)言4,play+ 球,棋,牌. play+ the+ 樂(lè)器.5,善于于(做)什么: be good at +名詞/ 動(dòng) ing6,幫忙某人做某事: help sb. to do sth. help sb. with sth. 7,

3、我能知道你名字嗎? May I know your name.8,想要做什么: want to do sth例如: I want to learn about art.9,What club do you want to join.I want to join the chess club and the basketball club.10,What club does Tom want to join. He wants to join the swimming club .11,He cant playthe violinor the piano.Can you help kidswit

4、hswimming. 12,Whydo you want to jointhe Englishclub. Because I want to learnEnglish well.Unit 2 What time do you go to school .1,what time和 when引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句.(1) 對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)用 what time ,也可以用 when.詢問(wèn)鐘點(diǎn)時(shí)用 what time ,詢問(wèn)日期,月份,年份時(shí)用 when.(2) 詢問(wèn)做某事的時(shí)間時(shí),兩者可以互換.3其他詢問(wèn)時(shí)間的句子:What's the time. =What time is it.現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了? 時(shí)刻

5、表達(dá)法:順讀法和逆讀法.(1) 順讀法:“鐘點(diǎn) +分鐘”直接讀數(shù)字.(2) 逆讀法:借助介詞 past 或 to 表示,要先說(shuō)分再說(shuō)鐘點(diǎn).A. 當(dāng)分鐘不超過(guò) 30 分鐘時(shí)(包括 30 分鐘),即 <或=30,用 past 表示.其結(jié)構(gòu)為:“分鐘 +past+ 整點(diǎn)” 意為“幾點(diǎn)過(guò)幾分”.B. 當(dāng)超過(guò) 30 分鐘時(shí),即 >30,用 to 表示.其結(jié)構(gòu)為:“所差分鐘(即60所過(guò)分鐘數(shù)) +to+ 下一個(gè)整點(diǎn)”, to 譯成“差”,差幾分鐘到幾點(diǎn).C. 當(dāng)分鐘為 30 分鐘用 half表示,當(dāng)分鐘為 15 分鐘用 a quarter.2,always 總是>usually通常>

6、;often經(jīng)常>sometime 有時(shí)3,Watch+TV,球賽 “觀看,觀看”,特指長(zhǎng)時(shí)間注視.See+ 電影,醫(yī)生“觀看”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果.Look“看”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作, look 后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要用介詞 at .Read+ 書(shū)刊,雜志 “閱讀”可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載4,listen to +賓語(yǔ) 6,Take a shower“淋浴” 7 ,Eat breakfast吃早餐5,Go to + 地點(diǎn)名詞 如: go to schoolgo+地點(diǎn)副詞 如: go homeUnit 3 How do you get to school.一,本單元學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)總結(jié)1.get to scho

7、ol 到校2.take the subway 乘地鐵3.take the train 坐火車4.leave for 到地方去,離開(kāi)去某地5.take to 把帶到6. most students 大多數(shù)同學(xué)7. from to 從到8.think of 想到,想起9.ride bikes 騎自行車10.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地方11. how far 多遠(yuǎn) 路程,距離 12.how long 多長(zhǎng)(時(shí)間) 13.take the train to school 乘火車去上學(xué)14.in places 在一些地方15.go to school by b

8、oat乘船去上學(xué)16.on the school bus乘坐校車17.be different from 和不同18.one 11-year old boy 一個(gè)十一歲大的男孩二,重點(diǎn)學(xué)問(wèn)詳解1. take +a/an/the+表示交通工具的名詞, 乘去某地, 是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ), 在句中作謂語(yǔ).He takes the train. take the subway乘地鐵 take a walk 閑逛 take a shower洗個(gè)澡take a rest休息一會(huì) take a seat坐下 take some medicine 吃藥可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載2. by+表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞或

9、 on/in+ a/an/the/one是介詞短語(yǔ)作方式狀語(yǔ).I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.表示s+交通工具的單數(shù)名詞,可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載3. walk/ride/drive/fly+to+ 地點(diǎn)名詞,步行 /騎自行車 /開(kāi)車/坐飛機(jī)去某地表示乘交通工具方式可以互換表達(dá)相同的意義:Take the bus to school=go to school by bus=go to school on a bus Drive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work

10、 in a carFly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane/air=take the/a plane to shanghai=go to shanghaion a/an/the plane.4. get 表示“到達(dá)”,后接名詞需加 to,接地點(diǎn)副詞不加 to. reach 給示到達(dá),是及物動(dòng)詞,其后直接接賓語(yǔ).arrive in+ 大地點(diǎn) arrive at +小地點(diǎn) 后接副詞不需介詞.5. It takes sb some money/time to do sth花. 費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間 /錢做某事Sb pay some money for sth 某人為某

11、物花費(fèi)多少錢Sb spend some time/money on sth 某人在做某事或某物上花費(fèi)時(shí)間 /錢 Sb spend some time/ money indoing sthSth cost sb some money某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢6. How far is it from A to B.=How far is B from A.答語(yǔ)有兩種:(1) It smeters/miles/kilometersaw有ay 米 /英里/千米(遠(yuǎn))(2) Its about ten minutes wa大lk/約rid有e十.分鐘步行 /騎車的路程.7have to 后加動(dòng)詞原形,側(cè)重客觀

12、的需要,有“不得不,被迫”之意,有多種時(shí)態(tài)形式,否定式為 dont have toneedn意為“t 不必”.Must 側(cè)重于說(shuō)話者的主觀看法,認(rèn)為有必要或有義務(wù)做某事,只有現(xiàn)在時(shí)一種形式,否定式 must意t為“確定不要,不答應(yīng),禁止”反意詞為“needn”t. 8.感謝用語(yǔ): Thank you very much , Thanks a lot , Many thanks.可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載回答感謝用語(yǔ)的句子: Thats ok /all right.不用謝.You are welcome 不客氣. It is my可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載pleasure./My p

13、leasure./It is a pleasure不.意. It was nothing at all.那沒(méi)什么.客氣,那是我的榮幸. /Don t mention.it 別在可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載三,語(yǔ)法歸納(一) how 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句1. how 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句提問(wèn)交通方式,其答語(yǔ)分三種情形:a. take a/an/the+交通工具(單數(shù))b. by+交通工具(單數(shù))c. on/in+限定詞 +交通工具2. how far 用來(lái)提問(wèn)距離,多遠(yuǎn),其答語(yǔ)分為兩種:(1) 用長(zhǎng)度單位表示: It is five kilometers.(2) 用時(shí)間表示: It s twenty

14、 minutes walk.3. how long 用來(lái)提問(wèn)時(shí)間,意為多久回答常用“ for+ 段時(shí)”.-How long have you learnt English.-For 3 years.how soon 用來(lái)提問(wèn)做完某事仍需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,常用于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),常用“ in+時(shí)間段”來(lái)回答. How soon will you arrive in Beijing.-In 3 hours.Unit 4 Don t eat in class確定的祈使句:1 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形 +其他.2 be 動(dòng)詞原形 +形容詞+其他.3 Let sb do sth.否定的祈使句:1 Don 實(shí)t+義動(dòng)詞 +原形.

15、2 Don t b形e+容詞 +其他.3 Don t let sb do sth4 No+Ving.練: 1 My mo ther said to me,“Tom,in bed.”A. not readB. doesn t read C. don t readD. didn t read2 Don tfight. = Nofight.2. 不要遲到: Don tarrive late. = Donbe ltate.arrive = be上課/上學(xué)不要遲到: Dont arrive be latefor class/school.3. 主語(yǔ)省略(無(wú)主語(yǔ)): Dontarrive late for

16、 class.主語(yǔ)不省略(有主語(yǔ)): We canatrrive ;ate for class.4. 在學(xué)校我們必需穿校服: We have to wear uniforms at school.句型:不得不 /必需做某事: have to do sth否定:不必做某事: donhtave to do sth穿校服:?jiǎn)螖?shù): wear a uniform復(fù)數(shù): wear uniforms練: 1 I can t stop smoking, doctor. For your health, Im afraid you.A. canB. mayC. mustD. have to5. 在我家里有太多的

17、法規(guī): I have too many rules in my house.可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載詞組:太多 :too many 6. 我從來(lái)沒(méi)有任何歡快: I never have any fun.never 譯為“從來(lái)沒(méi)有 ”,表示否定,否定句中表示 “任何,一些 ”,用 any7. 不要大聲說(shuō)話: Don t talkloudly.請(qǐng)大聲說(shuō): Speak loudly, please.8. 他善于于唱歌: He is good at singing.句型:善于于做某事: be good at doing sth9. 表示“地點(diǎn)”的詞組:(1) 在教室里: in the clas

18、sroom在課堂上: in class(2) 在走廊上: in the hallways在學(xué)校里: at school = in school10. 表示“時(shí)間”的詞組:(1) 下課后: after class放學(xué)后: after school(2) 在上學(xué)的白天 /晚上: on school days/nights比較: at night(3) 到晚上 10 點(diǎn)鐘之前: by 10 o clock p.m.11. 1 with和. 如: He lives in Beijing with my parents.不能用 and(2) with戴著.如: Do you know the fat m

19、an with a hat.不能用 wears(3) with有著.如: It s an old houwsieth a beautiful garden.不能用 hasUnit5Why do you like pandas.1. 讓我們先去看考拉. - Let s see the koafliarst.first 翻譯為 “第一”你為什么最寵愛(ài)考拉? - Why do you like koalas best.best 翻譯為 “最”-由于它們很可愛(ài). - Because they are very cute.句型:讓某人做某事: let sb do sth2. 你為什么不寵愛(ài)老虎? - W

20、hy donytou like tigers.-由于它們有點(diǎn)嚇人. - Because they are kind of scary. 在此處,表示 “不”,只要在 do 后加 not 即可. 有點(diǎn):kind of+ 形容詞 = a little+ 形容詞3. 你仍寵愛(ài)別的什么動(dòng)物?What other animals do you like. 后有 animals, other不加 s你寵愛(ài)和別的年輕人工作嗎?Do you like to work with other young people. This isn t my sweater. It syou.Are all these ch

21、ildrenyou.4. 他是一個(gè) 8 歲的男孩: He is an 8-year-old boy.后出名詞 boy, 用連字符, year用原形他 8 歲: He is 8 years old.后無(wú)名詞 boy, 不用連字符,歲數(shù)大于 1,year變復(fù)數(shù)可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載5. 請(qǐng)保持安靜: Please be quiet. = Please keep quiet. keep 譯為“保持”, = be6. 他每天通常睡和放松 20 個(gè)小時(shí): He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.每天:every day要分開(kāi)連在一起的

22、everyday 翻譯為 “日常的 ”,是個(gè)形容詞.7. 和某人玩: play with sb倒翻8. 在白天: during the day = in the day在此處, during = in9. 在晚上: at night = in the evening在上學(xué)的晚上 /白天: on school nights/days10. 吃草: eat grass吃葉子: eat leaves leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式 吃肉: eat meat11. 相像單詞比較: 1 草: grass 不行數(shù),無(wú)復(fù)數(shù) 2 玻璃: glass 復(fù)數(shù): glasses 眼鏡12. 漢語(yǔ):由于 ,所以英語(yǔ): becau

23、se , so 不能 同時(shí)顯現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中 漢語(yǔ):雖然 ,但是英語(yǔ): though, but只 能使用其中一個(gè) 如:Tom is tired,he wants to have a food rest.A. Because, soB. Though, butC. /, soD. /, but13. 1 firstnum. 第一.如: Sunday is the first day of a week.2 firstadv. 第一.第一: at first如: Let ssee the koalas first.14. 1 bestadv. 最. 如: Why do you like koalas

24、 best.2 bestadj. 最好的.如: Who do you think is the best teacher in your class.15. 1 veryadv. 特殊(放在形容詞前).如: The koalas are very cute.2 very much特殊(放在動(dòng)詞后).如: Thank you very much.16. 1 kinds ofn. 種類.如: There are many kinds of anmals in the zoo.What kind of noodles would you like.(2) kind of = a littleadv.

25、 有點(diǎn).(無(wú)形式變化)如: He is kind of lazy.(3) kindadj. 和氣的,友善的. 如:It kisnd of you to help me with my English.17. 樹(shù)葉: leaf復(fù)數(shù): leaves變化規(guī)章:去 f 加 ves;18. 小偷: thief復(fù)數(shù): thieves變化規(guī)章:去 f 加 ves.Unit6I m watching TV1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ) +be+Ving.be 動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞 +ing 兩者缺一不行 考題形式: 1 已知 be 動(dòng)詞,考后面的動(dòng)詞形式(要加ing).2 已知后面的動(dòng)詞 +ing, 就前面用 be 動(dòng)詞

26、.如: 1 The boy isrun with his father.(2) Some children arelie on the grass.(3) My brother and I areplay soccer.(4) His sister isread a book.2. -你正在做什么? - What are you doing.-我正在看電視. - I m watching TV.3. 那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒: That sounds great/good.4. 感謝你的信和照片: Thanks for your letter and the photos. 感謝某東西: Thanks f

27、or sth 句型:感謝做某事: Thanks for doing sth5. 這是我的一些照片: Here are some of my photos. 一些“照片 ”是“復(fù)數(shù)”,be 用 are可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載這是我的一張全家福照片:Here is a photo of my family. “一張照片 ”是“單數(shù)”, be用 is6. 句型:忙于做某事: be busy doing sth如: His brother is busywrite stories in his room.7. 表示“活動(dòng)”的“動(dòng)詞詞組 ” 做家庭作業(yè): do one s homework 打掃

28、房間: clean the room 吃晚飯: eat dinner 打電話: talk on the phone = make a telephone call 看書(shū)/看報(bào)/看雜志: read books, read newspapers, read magazines 同學(xué)上課: have an English class老師 上課: give an English class 舉辦晚會(huì): have an evening party 和某人說(shuō)再見(jiàn): say goodbye to sb8. 在購(gòu)物中心: at the mall在游泳池: at the swimming pool在學(xué)校: at

29、 school在體育館里: in the gym9. 在第一張照片中: in the first photo在其次張照片中: in the second photo在下一張照片中: in the next photo在最終一張照片中: in the last photo10. 等汽車: wait for the bus在汽車站等 某人:wait for sb at the bus stop11. 我的兄弟和我: my brother and I要把“我”放在后面 12. 身體好,健康: well = fine如: - How is your mother.- She is.13. 活動(dòng): ac

30、tivity復(fù)數(shù): activities以輔音字母 +y 結(jié)尾的,去 y 加 ies玩具: toy復(fù)數(shù): toys以元音字母 +y 結(jié)尾的,直接加 s14. 1也: also用于“確定句的句中 ”.2也: too用于“確定句的句末,前加逗號(hào)”.3也: either用于“否定句的句末,前加逗號(hào)”.15. 1 shown. 節(jié)目.如: TV show, sports show, game show, talk show(2) showv. 給看.如: Can you show me your family photo. I sllhow you the way.(3) showv. 表演.如: C

31、an you show us Beijing Opear.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) The Simple Present Tense一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài).表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作.表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格和才能等.例如:1,He is twelve.他十二歲. 2,I go to school at seven every day.3,They speak Japanese.一般現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常和表示時(shí)間頻度的副詞連用.如:often,usually,sometimes, always, never, hardly ever等.1. I often read books in the evening.2. Do th

32、ey usually go to school by bike.3. He doesn t like milk. He never drinks it.4. Sometimes my mother gets back at five.可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載一般現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常和以下時(shí)間表達(dá)法連用.如:in the morning, in the afternoon,in the evening,at noon, atnight, every day,on Sundays,at seven等.Do they have math in the morning. She sleeps nine h

33、ours every night.It takes me two hours to do my homework every day. They don t have classes on Sundays.它有三種形式:一,謂語(yǔ)是 be 的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).1,確定形式是:主語(yǔ) +be+表語(yǔ)(形容詞,名詞充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)).2,否定形式是:主語(yǔ) +be+not+表語(yǔ)(形容詞,名詞充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)).3,一般疑問(wèn)句是: Be+主語(yǔ)+表語(yǔ)(形容詞,名詞充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)).確定回答是: Yes, 主語(yǔ)+be.否定回答是: No, 主語(yǔ)+ be+not.4,特殊疑問(wèn)句是:特殊疑問(wèn)詞 +Be開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句 .留意: be 要隨著主

34、語(yǔ)變.二,謂語(yǔ)是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can/may.+動(dòng)詞原形的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).1,確定形式是:主語(yǔ) +情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can/may.+動(dòng)詞原形 +賓語(yǔ).2,否定形式是:主語(yǔ) +情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can/may.+not+動(dòng)詞原形 +賓語(yǔ).3,一般疑問(wèn)句是:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can/may.+動(dòng)詞原形 +主語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ).確定回答是: Yes, 主語(yǔ) +情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 .否定回答是: No, 主語(yǔ)+ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+not.4,特殊疑問(wèn)句是:特殊疑問(wèn)詞 +情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can/may.開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句? 留意:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can/may.+動(dòng)詞原形.三,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).1,確定形式是:“主語(yǔ) +及物動(dòng)詞 +賓語(yǔ)”或

35、“主語(yǔ) +不及物動(dòng)詞”.2,否定形式是:“主語(yǔ) +don't/doesn't+及物動(dòng)詞 +賓語(yǔ)”或“主語(yǔ)+don't/doesn't+不及物動(dòng)詞”.3,一般疑問(wèn)句是:“ Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞原形 +賓語(yǔ)”或“Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞原形”.確定回答是:Yes, 主語(yǔ)+do/does.否定回答是:No, 主語(yǔ)+ don't/doesn't.4,特殊疑問(wèn)句是:特殊疑問(wèn)詞 +do/does 開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句? 留意:依據(jù)主語(yǔ)確定用 do 仍是 does.動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成:(用于第三人稱單數(shù),可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)和不行數(shù)名詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

36、中)1,直接加 -slook looksread readsplay playsstop stops2. 在字母 s, x,ch,sh,o后加-esmiss missesfix fixeswatch watcheswashwashes gogoesdo-does3. 輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變 y 為 i ,再加 -escarry carries study studieshurry hurriescry cries4. 特殊的have - has可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(1) 構(gòu)成形式: Be 動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞的 ing 形式這里強(qiáng)調(diào)一點(diǎn),兩者缺少其中任何一種都不行以構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)

37、行時(shí).(2) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行或事情正在發(fā)生.(3) 有用的依據(jù):一個(gè)句子中既有 be 動(dòng)詞,又有動(dòng)詞,且動(dòng)詞加了 ing 該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(4) 句中往往有 now,look,listen 等詞.動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞的變化見(jiàn)下表:詞尾情形變化方式例詞一般情形加 ingplay 玩 playingdo 做doinggo 去 goingjump 跳jumping sing 唱 singingski 滑雪 skiing see觀看-seeing以不發(fā)音的 e 結(jié)尾去 e 加ingmake 做makingtake 拿到takinglike 寵愛(ài) likingcome 來(lái) coming write

38、寫writing dance跳舞dancing have 有 havingclose 關(guān) closing可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,中間只有一個(gè)元音字母,詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母雙 寫 最 后一 個(gè)輔 音 字 母再 加ingswim 游泳 swimmingsit 坐 sitting run 跑runningget 得到getting put 放puttingbegin 開(kāi)頭beginning jog 慢跑jogging可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載同音詞:too-two-tobuy-byI-eyefour-fortheretheirright-writesun-son

39、no-knowhere-hearwho-s whose近義詞: many-a lot of / lots oflarge-bigdesktablephoto-picturelamp-lightlikelove反義詞或?qū)?yīng)詞: old-newgo-comebigsmallopen-closeblack-whiteherethere完整形式: let s=let u讓s我們I d=I wouldcant=can notI m=I am詞性變換: one序數(shù)詞 firstmonkey(復(fù)數(shù)) monkeysskiing 原形ski is(復(fù)數(shù))arefamilies(單數(shù))familymake(現(xiàn)在

40、分詞) makingwe are縮略形式 we redo第三人稱單數(shù) doeshave第三人稱單數(shù) hasphoto復(fù)數(shù)photosgood反義詞 bad可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載做題目時(shí)確定要記?。篶an+動(dòng)詞原形like+動(dòng)詞 ing like+名詞復(fù)數(shù)play+足球類 play the +樂(lè)器類how many +名詞復(fù)數(shù)would like +to+ 動(dòng)詞原形let 動(dòng)s+詞原形現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí): beam,is,are+動(dòng)詞 ing動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載Unit 7It s raining1. n.adj.sun 陽(yáng)光sunny晴朗的snow 雪snow

41、y 下雪的rain 雨rainy 下雨的wind 風(fēng)windy 多風(fēng)的cloud 云cloudy 多云的fog 霧foggy 多霧的ice 冰icy 結(jié)冰的2. 詢問(wèn)天氣1) How s the weather.It s 北京的天氣怎么樣?多云.How s the weather in Beijing.It s cloudy.2 What s the weather li?keIt sWhat s the weather like in Beijing.It s cloudy.3. cook1v.做飯2) n. 廚師cookern. 廚具4. How s it going.情形如何? Not

42、bad. 不錯(cuò).Great.太好了.Terrible. 太糟了.Pretty good. 相當(dāng)好Just so so.馬馬虎虎5. pretty1) adj. 俊秀.嬌小.漂亮a pretty girl漂亮的姑娘2) adv. 相當(dāng).很.頗近義詞是 very 或 quiet6. hot 酷熱的 -cold 冰冷的warm 溫和的 -cool 涼快的7. Thanks for 因而感謝for 是介詞,后接 n / pron / v-ing. 名詞/ 代詞,動(dòng)名詞 Thanks for the photo of your family. 感謝你的全家福照片.Thanks for helping m

43、e. 感謝你幫忙我.8. on vacation 在度假.在假期中9. take a photo/take photos 拍照10. some , others一些,(另一些)Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach. 一些人在拍照,一些人正躺在沙灘上.11.other, the other, others, the others, another1) other 可作形容詞或代詞. adj. “別的,其他的”Do you have any other questions.你仍有其他的問(wèn)題嗎?Ask some other peo

44、ple.問(wèn)問(wèn)別人吧.2) the other 代詞,(兩者中的)“另一個(gè)”( other 為代詞)one the other一個(gè),另一個(gè)He has two sons, one is a doctor, the other is a worker.他有兩個(gè)兒子,一個(gè)是醫(yī)生,另一個(gè)是工人.可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載3) others 代詞,是 other 的復(fù)數(shù)形式,泛指“其余的(人或物)”(指其余的部分)some others一些,(另)一些There are lots of students on the playground, some are playing basketball,

45、 others are dancing.操場(chǎng)上有許多同學(xué),有些人在打籃球,有些人在跳舞.Give me some others, please. 給我一些別的東西吧.4) the others 代詞,特指某一范疇內(nèi)的“其他的(人或物)”(指其余的全部)There are lots of students on the playground,some are playingbasketball, the others are dancing.操場(chǎng)上有許多同學(xué),有些人在打籃球,其余的都在跳舞.5) another = an+other ,可作形容詞或代詞, 泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)

46、” , 只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞.I don t like this one. Please show me anothe我r. 不寵愛(ài)這個(gè),請(qǐng)給我看看另一個(gè).12. liev.平臥.躺(想在分詞 lying )13. Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball.看看這群正在玩沙灘排球的人.playing beach volleyball作 people 的定語(yǔ).14. surprisedadj. “感到詫異的”1) be surprised at + n./ pron./v-ing對(duì)感到詫異We re surprised at

47、 the news. 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息,我們特殊詫異.2) be surprised to do sth.We re surprised to hear the news. 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息,我們特殊詫異.3) be surprised + that 從句I m surprised that he didn t pas我s對(duì)th他e e沒(méi)xa通m過(guò)考試感到很詫異.15. in this heat在這么熱的天氣里hot (adj.酷熱的)heat( n.熱度)16. scarf 圍巾( pl. scarfs 或 scarves)17. have a good time = enjoy oneself (

48、 oneself 要隨主語(yǔ)的變化而變化)= have fun They are having a good time. = They are enjoying themselves.= They are having fun. 他們正玩得興奮.18. everyone / every one1) everyone“人人,每人”,僅指人,相當(dāng)于everybody ,一般不能與of 連用,作主語(yǔ)為單數(shù).Everyone is here. 大家(人人)都來(lái)了.2) every one “每一個(gè)(人或物)”,指人或物,常與of 連用,謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù).Every one of the book is int

49、eresting.每本書(shū)都很好玩.Unit 8Is there a post office near here.可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載I 詞型轉(zhuǎn)換1.near反義詞 : far 2.across動(dòng)詞: cross名詞: crossing 3.front反義詞: back 4.north形容詞: northern5.right反義詞: left/wrong 6.enjoy第三人稱單數(shù): enjoys 7.easily形容詞: easy8.free反義詞: busy II短語(yǔ)歸納1. post office郵局可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載2. police station警察局3.

50、pay phone付電話費(fèi)4. on Bridge Street在大橋街上5.across from在的對(duì)面6.next to在的旁邊7. betweenthepostofficeandthe library在郵局和圖書(shū)館之間8. in front of在前面9. on Center Street在中心大街上10. near here在這鄰近11.go along沿著走12.turn right向右轉(zhuǎn)13. turn left向左轉(zhuǎn)14. on one s left在某人的左邊15. at the first crossing在第一個(gè)十字路口16. in my neighborhood在我的鄰

51、近.鄰近17. on the right在右邊III 用法集萃1. turnright/leftatthe+ 序 數(shù) 詞+crossing.在第幾個(gè)十字路口向右/ 左轉(zhuǎn).2. spend+ 時(shí)間/ 金錢 +( in ) doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間 / 金錢在3. watch sb. doing觀看某人正在做某事4. enjoy doing sth.寵愛(ài)做某事IV 重點(diǎn)句子1. Is there a hospital near here.這兒鄰近有醫(yī)院?jiǎn)幔?Yes,thereis.It sonBridge Street.是的,有,它在大橋街上.2. Thepayphoneisacrossfro

52、mthe library.付費(fèi)電話在郵局的對(duì)面3. The pay phone is between the postofficeand the library.付費(fèi)電話在郵局和圖書(shū)館之間.4. Is there a bank near here.這兒鄰近有銀行嗎?5. Its not too far from here.它離這兒不遠(yuǎn).6. Where is the bank.銀行在那里? It s next to the post office. 它在郵局的旁邊7. There is a zoo in my neighborhood.在我家鄰近有一個(gè)動(dòng)物園.8.Iloveto watch t

53、he monkeys climbing around.我寵愛(ài)看猴子們到處攀登.9.Its veryquietand Ienjoyreading there.它特殊安靜而且我寵愛(ài)在那兒看書(shū).10.Iliketospendtimethereon weekends.在周末我寵愛(ài)在那兒度過(guò).可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載Unit 9What does he look like.1. 詢問(wèn)及描述某人的外貌特點(diǎn)問(wèn): What do/does + 主語(yǔ) + look like.“看上去什么樣?”/ “長(zhǎng)什么樣?” 答:主語(yǔ) + be + 描述人物外貌特點(diǎn)的形容詞.主語(yǔ) + have/has + 名詞(名詞前可有多個(gè)形容詞修飾).1) What does your friend look like.你伴侶長(zhǎng)什么樣?He is short and thin. He has short, black hair. 他又矮又瘦,留著短直發(fā).可編輯資料 - - - 歡迎下載2) What do they look li

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