八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module 7 A famous story教案

1、2019年秋季課程外研版初二英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module 7 A famous story一、課程介紹 知識(shí)點(diǎn) 1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯用法：fall / follow / hole / rabbit / ssh / ground / twice / suddenly / pink / pocket / field / deep / while / land / dry的用法 2. 重點(diǎn)詞組用法：tea party / once or twice / think about的用法 3. 重點(diǎn)語法：過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 教學(xué)重點(diǎn) 1. 各重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語用法 2. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)、基本用法 教學(xué)難點(diǎn) 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般

2、過去時(shí)的區(qū)別二、要點(diǎn)回顧 .詞匯短語1 n. 蛇2 n. 頸；脖子3 adj. 薄的；細(xì)長(zhǎng)的4 n. 危險(xiǎn)；危害5 adj. 關(guān)心的；感興趣的6 v. 允許；準(zhǔn)許7 v. 保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)8 adj. 野生的 n. 野生環(huán)境9 v.（逐漸）變得；生長(zhǎng)10 adj. 足夠的；充分的11 n. 和平；太平12 n. 布告；告示13 v. 籌集（錢款）；撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育14 n. 研究；探討15 n. 嬰兒；嬰孩16 n. 形勢(shì)；情況17 n. 科學(xué)家18 v. 生育；繁殖19 n. 西南 adj. 西南的；朝西南的20 n. 政府21 v. 設(shè)置；設(shè)定22 n. 大自然；自然界23 v. 研制；制定24 v.

3、 喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)25 n. 象征；標(biāo)志26 in danger27 at last28 think of29 take away30 in peace31 look after32 in order to33 set up34 nature park35 be interested in.36 many kinds of37 find out【答案】1. snake2. neck3. thin 4. danger 5. interested6. allow7. protect 8. wild 9. grow 10. enough 11.peace12. notice 13. raise 14. r

4、esearch 15. baby 16. situation 17. scientist 18. produce 19. southwest 20. government 21. set22. nature 23. develop 24. feed 25. symbol 26. 處于危險(xiǎn)中27. 終于；最后28. 想到；想出29. 奪去；拿走30. 和平地；平靜地31. 照顧；照管 32. 為了 33. 開辦；設(shè)立；創(chuàng)辦；建立 34. 自然公園 35. 對(duì).感興趣 36. 許多種37. 找出；發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明.活用句型 翻譯下列句子1. 但我對(duì)臥龍熊貓保護(hù)區(qū)更感興趣，因?yàn)槟莾涸试S人們接近它們。 _.

5、2. 想起熊貓和其他瀕危動(dòng)物就讓人傷心。 _.3. 讓我們弄清楚我們還能做什么來盡可能多地拯救動(dòng)物。 _.【答案】1. But I am more interested in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people to get closer to them.2. Its bad to think of the pandas and other animals in danger.3. Lets find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.三、知識(shí)

6、精要 1）詞匯fallv. 下落；跌落pinkadj. 粉紅色的 n. 粉紅色followv. 跟隨；緊跟pocketn. 衣袋；口袋holen. 洞；孔；穴fieldn. 牧場(chǎng)；田地rabbitn. 兔；家兔deepadj.（從頂部向下）深的sshint. 噓（示意某人不要說話）whileconj. 當(dāng).的時(shí)候groundn. 地面landv. 降落（或跳落、跌落）到地面（或水面上）twiceadv. 兩次；兩倍dryadj. 干的；干燥的suddenlyadv. 突然地；出乎意料地2）詞組tea party茶會(huì)as. as.和.一樣.once or twice偶爾；一兩次not as. a

7、s.不如.think about考慮too. to.太.而不能.fall down跌倒；掉下so. that如此.以至于call up給.打電話take the place of代替；接替go off（燈）熄滅；停（電）in a tree在樹上on ones way to.在某人去.路上look at看.land on落到.上nothing strange沒有什么奇怪的事be with sb.和某人在一起3）語法【語法點(diǎn)一】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的含義 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或過去某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。【語法點(diǎn)二】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)是由“was/ were + 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)

8、在分詞”構(gòu)成的。第一人稱單數(shù)和第三人稱單數(shù)用was，其余的都用were。【語法點(diǎn)三】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本句型句型結(jié)構(gòu)例句肯定句主語 + was/ were + 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 + 其他She was playing the piano at 8 am yesterday.昨天早上8點(diǎn)她正在彈鋼琴。否定句主語 + was/ were + not + 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 + 其他We werent listening to music at that time.那時(shí)我們沒有在聽音樂。一般疑問句及其回答Was/ Were + 主語 + 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 + 其他?肯定回答：Yes, _ was/ were.否

9、定回答：No, _ wasnt/ werent.- Were you working on the farm at that moment? 那時(shí)你們正在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作嗎？- Yes, we were./ No, we werent. 是的，我們?cè)诠ぷ鳌?不，我們不在工作。特殊疑問句 疑問詞（非主語）+ 一般疑問句？What were you doing at this time last night?昨天晚上這個(gè)時(shí)候你在做什么？ 疑問句（主語）+ was/ were + 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 + 其他？Who was singing at that time?那時(shí)誰在唱歌？【語法點(diǎn)四】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的常用時(shí)

10、間狀語 at that time（在那時(shí)），at this time yesterday（在昨天的這個(gè)時(shí)候），at 6 am yesterday（昨天上午6點(diǎn)），from 6 am to 9 pm last Sunday （上周日從上午6點(diǎn)到晚上9點(diǎn)），when + 一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語從句（當(dāng).時(shí)）等。 He was watching TV at that time. 那時(shí)他正在看電視。 When I got home, my mother was cooking. 當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，我媽媽正在做飯?！菊Z法點(diǎn)五】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某時(shí)刻或某時(shí)間段內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正

11、在進(jìn)行She was playing computer games at 4 pm yesterday.昨天下午4點(diǎn)她正在玩電腦游戲。一般過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，多側(cè)重于動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成She played computer games yesterday.昨天她玩電腦游戲了。四、要點(diǎn)講練【要點(diǎn)1】call的用法 1. 用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)有以下意義：（1） 叫；呼喚；叫來 如：Call a doctor at once. 快點(diǎn)叫個(gè)醫(yī)生來。 I called you but you didnt hear me. 我喊你，但你卻沒聽見。（2） 稱(某人)為，取名 如：His friends call h

12、im Bob. 他的朋友都叫他鮑勃。（3） 認(rèn)為；稱為 如：We called this a success. 我們認(rèn)為這是一件成功的事。（4） 給打電話 如：I called him this morning. 今天早上我給他打了個(gè)電話。（5） 邀請(qǐng) 如：Will you call the family to dinner? 你要邀請(qǐng)那一家人來吃飯嗎？ 2. call用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)有以下意義：（1） 呼；喊；大叫 如：She called to me for help. 她向我呼救。 （2） 訪問；拜訪 如：A lady called while you were out. 你不在家的時(shí)候

13、，有位女士來訪。（3） 要求 如：Obey when duty calls. 服從工作需要。（4） 打電話 如：He promised to call at noon. 他答應(yīng)中午打電話來。 3. call用作名詞時(shí)有以下意義：（1） 呼聲；叫聲 如：We heard a call for help last night. 昨晚我們聽到呼救聲。（2） 訪問 如：He made several calls during the day. 他在那一天中拜訪了很多人。（3） 電話；通話 如：Ive just had a call from Tom. 我剛剛接到湯姆打來的電話。（4） 需要；要求 如：

14、She is a busy woman with many calls on her time. 她是個(gè)大忙人，有很多事等著她去辦?！纠}】 (2019· 天津市） I know the boy _ Peter. He is very friendly to everyone. A. call          B. called  C. calling       D. to call【解析】 考查call的用法。called是call的過去分詞，意為“叫做；稱為”，放在名詞之后作定語。故選B

15、?！敬鸢浮緽【即學(xué)即用】1. 用call的正確形式填空 Do you know the girl _ Betty? _ a taxi for me.【答案】called Call2. 用call翻譯下列句子 她的朋友喜歡叫她瑪麗。 你愿意被稱為小姐還是女士？【答案】 Her friends call her Mary. Do you want to be called Miss or Ms?【知識(shí)拓展】 含call的常用短語有：（1） call on/ upon sb. to do sth. 號(hào)召某人干某事；懇求、請(qǐng)(叫)某人做某事（2） call on/ upon sb. 拜訪；看望某人 c

16、all at somewhere 登門拜訪（3） call out 大聲叫喊（4） call in 找來；請(qǐng)來(有目的,為了某一任務(wù))（5） call for 要求；需要；提倡，號(hào)召；叫(某人)；接(某人，某物)；喊著要（6） call up 給打電話；征召；使想起(往事)；叫醒（7） call away 叫走；把叫開（8） call back 叫回，召回；回電話（9） call off 取消【要點(diǎn)2】so. that的用法so. that , such. that, so that 區(qū)別（1） so. that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句， so + adj./ adv. + that從句 so + a

17、dj. + a/ an + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 + that從句如: The teacher is so kind that we all like him. 這個(gè)老師非常和藹，我們都喜歡他。（2） such. that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句， such + a/ an + adj.+ 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 + that從句 such + adj. + 復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 + that從句 such + adj. + 不可數(shù)名詞 + that從句如: He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him. 他是一個(gè)如此聰明的男孩，以至于大家都喜歡他。（3） so that既可

18、引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，也可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，1) 引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，表示“以便；為了”，從句中常使用can/ could/ would/ should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞如: You should get up early so that you cant be late for school. 你應(yīng)該早起以便上學(xué)不遲到。2) 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，從句一般不用can等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，在so that前常用逗號(hào)，意思是“因此；所以”如: She fell down from the wall, so that her legs were broken. 她從墻上摔了下來，結(jié)果把腿摔斷了。【例題】(2019·

19、 天津市) It was _ difficult a question _ few people could answer it.A. so, that  B. so, /  C. such, that  D. such, /【解析】考查so. that和such. that的用法區(qū)別。so. that和such. that的意思均為“如此以致”，都用來引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。但二者用法不盡相同，so. that結(jié)構(gòu)中的so為副詞，后面跟形容詞或副詞；such. that中的such為形容詞，后面接名

20、詞(名詞前可以有形容詞或副詞修飾)。故選A?！敬鸢浮緼【即學(xué)即用】 用so. that, such. that, so that 完成句子 . He became _ angry _ he couldn't speak. . She is _ a lovely girl _ we love her very much. . Please open the window _ we can breath fresh air. 【答案】so; that such; that so t

21、hat 【要點(diǎn)3】 hear的用法1. hear sb. do sth. “聽見某人做了某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽到的是動(dòng)作自始至終的整個(gè)過程，動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束，或“聽見某人經(jīng)常做某事” 如：I heard her play the piano in the room just now. 剛才我聽見她在房間里彈鋼琴了。2. hear sb. doing sth. “聽見某人正在做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽到的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行 如：I hear them singing in the next room. 我聽到他們正在隔壁唱歌。 【例題】 (2019· 天津） I saw Miss G

22、ao _ into the classroom five minutes ago.Acame B. come C. comes D. coming 【解析】本題考察的是hear的用法。hear sb. do sth.意為“聽見某人做過某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束；hear sb. doing sth.意為“聽見某人 正在做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。故選B。 【答案】B【即學(xué)即用】 1. 翻譯句子 1）當(dāng)我經(jīng)過時(shí)，我聽到有人正在房間里哭泣。 2）我聽到他關(guān)上了門?！敬鸢浮?1）I heard someone crying in the room when I

23、went by. 2）I heard him close the door.【要點(diǎn)4】 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語 when + 一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語從句（當(dāng).時(shí)） 【例題】 (2019· 廣東) Jenny _ in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon.Ais cooking B. was cooking C. cooks D. cooked 【解析】由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句“when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon”可知此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為：w

24、as/ were + 動(dòng) 詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，故選B。 【答案】 B【即學(xué)即用】 1. 翻譯句子1） 我在那時(shí)正在與我的媽媽散步。2） 當(dāng)我離開電影院時(shí)，雨正下得大?！敬鸢浮?1）I was taking a walk with my mother at that time. 2) It was raining heavily when I left the cinema. 【鏈接中考】(2019 天津）Well plant trees tomorrow, and I dont know _ Tom will come and join us.A if Bwhich Cwhat Dwhere (20

25、19 安徽) - How is Helen in the new school? - She is doing very well. There is _ to worry about.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything (2019 江蘇宿遷) Eddie was sleeping _ Millie was reading a magazine.A. until B. while C. before D. after (2019 上海) Stop _ about the traffic. Just think about what

26、 we can do to improve it. Acomplain B. to complain C. complaining D. complained 【答案】 A if“是否”；which“哪一個(gè)”；what“什么”；where“在哪里”。由句意“明天我們要植樹，我不知道是否湯姆要來加入我們”可知，用if引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選A。 C something常用于肯定句中，意為“某事（物）”；anything常用于否定句或疑問句中；nothing意為“沒什么事情”，表示否定；everything“一切事情”。由答語中“她做得非常好”可知，“沒有需要擔(dān)心的事”。故選C。 B until“直到.

27、”；while“當(dāng).的時(shí)候”；before“在.之前”；after“在.之后”。句意為“米莉在看雜志時(shí)，埃迪在睡覺?！惫蔬xB。 C 由后句“要想一想我們?cè)撟鲂┦裁磥砀纳扑笨赏浦熬鋺?yīng)是“停止抱怨交通”，故用stop doing sth.，意為“停止做某事”。故選C。五、雙基達(dá)標(biāo)1. 詞匯練習(xí) 跟隨；緊跟_ 下落；跌落_ 兩次；兩倍_ 突然地；出乎意料地_當(dāng).的時(shí)候_ 【答案】 follow fall twice suddenly while2. 翻譯句子他們正在花園里舉辦茶會(huì)。_愛麗絲正和她姐姐坐在河邊，姐姐在看書。_它為什么在跑？_昨天早上5點(diǎn)你在做什么？_【答案】They were ha

28、ving a tea party in the party. . Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book.Why was it running? What were you doing at 5 am yesterday?3. 完型填空 Yesterday was a busy day. We went to the    1    and had a picnic there. In the morni

29、ng, we all got up early and were busy packing（裝）our lunch. We were going to the park very early so that we had lots of time   2  . It was a sunny day and we left    3  . In the park, we found a big tree and some birds    4   

30、 in it. We took out our sheets（床單）,   5    them under the big tree, and brought out our lunch boxes. Then some of us went bike riding, and some went to climb the hill, but I played hopscotch（跳房子）. I like the   6  , and Im always the winner（勝者）. When

31、my classmates    7    the big tree, we had lunch together. We shared（分享）the food with each other and ate happily. After lunch, our teacher decided    8   us to row a boat. We saw many fishes    9    in the

32、 water. They were very beautiful and in different    10   , red, blue, black and even golden. At about three in the afternoon, we left the park and went home. All of us had a great time. 1. AcinemaBparkChospitalDschool 2. Ato playBplayCplayedDplaying 3. AexcitingBboring

33、CexcitedDbored 4. Awere singingBsingCare singingDsang 5. AputtingBto putCputsDput 6. AgameBhouseCnameDway 7. Aarrived inBcame back toCleft forDlanded on 8. AtakingBtookCtakeDto take 9. Ato swimBswamCswimmingDswim 10. AroomsBcolorsCsizesDnames 答案 ：6 10 BACAD 11 15 ABDCB 4. 閱讀理解In the forest, everythi

34、ng was great and everyone was happy before Jemima came there. Jemima was a very tall giraffe with a long neck. She was the nosiest and the most gossipy（愛說三道四的）animal in the forest.She liked to watch everything and told everyone what was going on. That made so many animals unhappy. They had a meeting

35、 and decided to teach her a lesson（給她一個(gè)教訓(xùn)）.At that time Big Bongo the monkey decided to move to a new house. Jemima was so curious about the new house. One night she walked quietly to Big Bongos bedroom window. The window was open and she put her head inside. She was just on time to see Big Bongo le

36、aving the bedroom. So, Jemima put her head further in so that she could follow him to the next room. It was dark in the house and she couldnt see very well, but she followed Big Bongo into another room, and then another.At last Jemima couldnt follow Big Bongo any more. Her neck wasnt long enough. Bi

37、g Bongo ran around his house, and Jemimas neck was in a tangle（紛亂）.Then all the other animals came to the house and told Jemima what they thought of her. Jemimas face turned red. She decided that she would not use her neck to poke（干涉）into the lives of others. 1.Many animals in the forest were unhapp

38、y with Jemima because _. A. she had a long neck B. she was new to the forest C. she was noisy and gossipy D. she liked to do everything 2.The underlined word “curious” in Paragraph 3 means “_” in Chinese. A. 好奇的     B. 滿意的 C. 瘋狂的      D. 憤怒的 3.Big Bongo ran around

39、his new house to _.    A. look at it quickly B. teach Jemima a lesson C. show his friends around D. put his things in their places 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jemimas neck was long enough to see every room in the house. B. Big Bongos new house was tal

40、l enough for Jemima to stand in. C. Jemima used her neck to follow Big Bongo into his house. D. Big Bongo asked Jemima to come to his new house. 5.The other animals in the forest wanted to tell Jemima that _.A. they didnt want her to live in the forestB. she shouldnt poke into the lives of othersC.

41、she shouldnt go into others houses at night D. they didnt like to make friends with tall animals答案: 1-5 CABCB 5. 習(xí)文練筆 題目要求 請(qǐng)用一段連貫的文字描述下面三幅圖所展示的內(nèi)容，并根據(jù)生活常識(shí)發(fā)揮想象，續(xù)寫第四幅圖可能發(fā)生的事情。 注意：詞數(shù)80100。 思路點(diǎn)撥步驟構(gòu)思列綱1時(shí)態(tài)：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)人稱：第三人稱2開篇點(diǎn)明時(shí)間one evening3按圖片順序講述故事when my mother was cooking, called up, answered the pho

42、ne, forgot the cooking4構(gòu)思結(jié)果the food was burnt詞匯熱身 做飯 _ 給.打電話_ 燒焦的 _【答案】cook call. up burnt句式溫習(xí)1一天晚上，當(dāng)我的媽媽正在廚房里做飯的時(shí)候，有人給她打電話。 One evening, when my mother _ in the kitchen, someone _ her _.2 鍋里的食物正在被燒焦。 The food in the pan _.【答案】1.was cooking; called up 2. was burning連句成篇_【參考范文】    

43、; One evening, when my mother was cooking in the kitchen, someone called her up. My mother hurried to the living room to answer the phone. She thought she would be back in a minute. Bu it was an important phone. They talked and talked and my mother forgot the cooking. When my mother returned to the

44、kitchen, what did she see? The food in the pan was burning! What could she do? She took a cover of the pan and covered the pan at once. In a second the fire was put out, but the food was burnt. What a pity!六、單元自測(cè)1. 詞匯檢測(cè)fallpinkfollowpocketholefieldrabbitdeepgroundlandtwicedrysuddenlywhile2. 句子翻譯1. 是

45、的，這本書是愛麗絲漫游奇境記。2. 她偶爾看一眼姐姐的書。3.“沒有插圖也沒有對(duì)話的書有什么用？”愛麗絲想。4. 突然，她落到了一些干樹葉上.【答案】 1. Yes, its Alices Adventures in Wonderland. 2. Once or twice she looked into her sisters book. 3“And what is a book for,” thought Alice, “without pictures or conversations?” 4. Suddenly she landed on some dry leaves.3. 知識(shí)運(yùn)用

46、1）完形填空Alice ate the cake. She began to grow. She grew bigger and bigger. Alice began to   1  . Her tears (眼淚) fell down onto the   2  .Suddenly Alice saw the white rabbit again. The rabbit   3   Alice too. Alice was so big. The rabbit thought she was

47、 a big monster (妖怪). The rabbit was   4   the monster and began to shout   5   help.Alice said, “Mr Rabbit, Im not a monster. Im a little girl. Im just a very big little girl.”The rabbit didnt   6   Alice and it went away. It lost its

48、gloves and fan. Alice   7   the gloves and fan. Alice used the rabbits fan to fan   8  . Suddenly she began to grow  _9  . She grew smaller quickly. Finally she fell into a pool of water.Where did the pool come from? At that time, a mouse came u

49、p. The   10   said to Alice, “The pool is from your tears on the floor. You cried so much when you were big.” 1. AsmileBflyCjumpDcry 2. AriverBfloorCfieldDhole 3. AsawBtrainedCbeatDremembered 4. Aafraid ofBinterested inCpleased withDstrict with 5. AatBofCwithDfor 6. AfollowBhearC

50、callDfeed 7. Atook awayBpicked upClooked afterDasked for 8. AherselfBhimselfCitselfDthemselves 9. AbiggerBolderCsmallerDyounger 10. ArabbitBcatCmouseDmonster答案: 1- 5 DBAAD 6- 10 BBACC2）閱讀理解 A holiday is a special day to remember special people or special things that happened in history. In the past,

51、 most holidays were about religion （宗教）. Today, holidays celebrate more than religion. Some holidays are even about nature and animals! Earth Day, for example, is a holiday about nature. On some holidays people in the US do not have to go to school or work. Thanksgiving and Christmas are examples. But some people like the police, bus drivers and hospital workers need t