新版人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題

1、Unit 1-Unit 2 .單項(xiàng)填空（15分）21. Theres rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too22.My father likes tea nothing in it.A.ofB.withoutC.withD.have23.You should look after ,classmates.A.yourselves B.yourself C.herself D.himself24.You shouldnt make mistakes .A.in

2、 same wayB.at same wayC.in the same wayD.at the same way25.I saw him when I passed by.A.ranB.runC.runsD.running26. your help, or I cant win the game.A.Thanks to B.Thanks C.Thanks of D.Thank you27.Did you catch your plane?Yes. We got there just .A.on timeB.at timesC.in timeD.in the time28.He often th

3、inks things before he makes a decision.A.aboutB.ofC.outD.over29. It is unhealthy for you _ so late every night.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep30 .We should not laugh at the people.A. enabled B. unable C.disable D. disabled31.It seems that your sister isnt very happy.Lets her .A.wake ; upB.put

4、 ; up C.cheer ; up D.get ; up32.Try to come a good plan ,children.A.on with B.up toC.on to D.up with 33. I think I should keep on the guitar at home.A.play B.to playC.played D.playing34.Dont until you succeed.A.set out B.stay up C.keep on D.give up35.I hope I can have enough time my mother with the

5、housework.A.to help B.helpingC.help D.be help.完形填空（20分)When I was 13 years old , a boy gave me an important gift .It was a 36 .It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school and my old school was far away, 37 no one kew who I was. I was very lonely and afraid to make friends with 3

6、8 .Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing , I 39 my heart broken . I couldnt talk to anyone about my problem , and I didnt want my parents to40 me. Then one day , my classmates talked happily with their friends , but I sat at my desk 41 as usual. At that moment , a boy entered(走進(jìn)

7、) the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back . He 42 me and without a word , smiled.Suddenly I felt the touch of something bright(明亮的；燦爛的) and friendly. It 43 me feel happy , lively and warm .That smile changed my life . I started to talk with the other students and ma

8、de friends with them .Day by day ,I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the bright smile 44 my best friend now.I believe that the world is like what you think of it. If you think you are lonely , you might always be alone. Sosmile at the world and it will 45 .36.A.smile B.magazineC.b

9、ox D.camera37.A.as usual B.as a resultC.the same asD.such as38.A.someoneB.everyoneC.anyone D.nobody39.A.tasted B.smelledC.fearedD.felt40.A.hear about B.talk aboutC.care for D.worry about41.A.slowly B.politely C.unhappilyD.naturally42.A.listened to B.looked at C.took pride in D.cared about43.A.made B

10、.lendC.offered D.threw44.A.has become B.becameC.becomeD.is becoming45.A.look backB.come backC.turn back D.smile back.閱讀理解（30分）Mr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴結(jié)）him. They knew it was good

11、 for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.“Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor.“O

12、r it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldnt do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight（減肥）,sir,”said the doctor,“unless yo

13、u want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”46.Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .A.he liked the delicious foodB.he was ready to help others

14、C.he was friendly to the shopkeepersD.he was helpful to their business47.What did Mr.Jenkins do?A.A doctor. B.A cook.C.A businessman.D.An officer.48.What happened to Mr.Jenkins after being invited?A.He got fatter and fatter.B.He hardly went upstairs.C.He felt tired.D.All above are right.49.It was di

15、fficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything, so .A.he didnt go to dinnerB.he began to do some exerciseC.he went to ask the doctor for helpD.he had to take some medicine50.Which of the following is true?A.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do exercise.B.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to move his head.C.The do

16、ctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.D.The doctor thought Mr.Jenkins would die.Mr.Brown lived in a small town, but he got a job in a big city, so he moved there with his wife and his two children last Tuesday. The next day Mr.Brown took his new car out of the garage and was washing it when a nei

17、ghbor came.The neighbor stopped and looked at the new car for a minute.Then Mr.Brown turned and saw him. The neighbor said: "That's a new car.Is it yours?" "Sometimes."Mr.Brown answered. The neighbor was surprised."Sometimes?" he said, "what do you mean?"

18、"Well."answered Mr.Brown slowly, "when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter,Jean.When there's a football game,it belongs to my son, Joe. When I have washed it and it looks really nice and clean,it belongs to my wife, Mary.And when it needs gas,it's mine."

19、;( ) 51. There are _people in the story. A. three B. four C. six D. five( ) 52. Mr.Brown worked in_. A. a small town B. a big city C. the garage D. the gas station( )53. When Mr.Brown was washing the new car,his neighbor came to ask him_. A. if the car was new B. what car it was C. if the car was Mr

20、.Brown' s D. whose car it was( ) 54.When there was a football match, the car belonged to_. A. Mr.Brown B. the neighbor C. Jean's brother D. Jean( )55.“Sometimes” in the story means that_.A. when there was a party in town,the car belonged to his daughterB. when there was a football game,it wa

21、s his son's C. when the car looked nice and clean,it was his wife'sD. when the car wanted gas,it belonged to him在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（其中一項(xiàng)是多余的） A: Hello, Victor. 56 B: Yes. I went there with my parents. A: _57_B: Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert. 58 . A:What does it mean?B: The

22、concert was held for raising money for poor children. 59 .A:Thats true.B: I think people all over the world should help them. A: _60_.A. That is right!B. What did you think of it ?C. You know many children in the world dont have enough food.D. Did you go to the concert last night?E. How did you go t

23、here ?F. It was called “Saving the Children ”.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子（5分）61.They often (分發(fā))food to the people in Africa.62.I （捐贈(zèng)）some clothes to charity because they were too small for me.63.The girl (設(shè)法鼓舞) the sick children in the hospital last weekend.64.Do you somethings help to （清掃）the city park? 65.She （

24、習(xí)慣于）reading at night.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（5分）66.He is (interest) in mountain climbing.67.Hefound hiimself in a very (danger) situation when climbing in Utah. 68.Arons arm was (catch) under a 360-kilo rock.69.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on (climb) mountains even after this experie

25、nce.70.I get such a strong feeling of (satisfy) when I see the animals get better.句子翻譯A）漢譯英（每空一詞）（10分）71.剛才她想出了一個(gè)好主意。She a good idea just now.72. 班會(huì)將會(huì)推遲到下個(gè)星期三。The class meeting will be till next .73. 希望你能完成自己的夢(mèng)想。I hope you can make your dream one day.74. 他們將會(huì)在河面建起一座新的橋梁。They are going to a new bridg

26、e over the river.75. 為了趕上火車，我們應(yīng)該八點(diǎn)半之前出發(fā)。 catch the bus , I think we should leave for the station before 8:30.B）英譯漢（10分）76.But when his water ran out , he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. 77.He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half of his rig

27、ht arm. 78.But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 79.The man has a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 80.I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog. .句子改錯(cuò)。（每個(gè)句子均有一處錯(cuò)誤，找出并改正）（5分）81.Id like to thank you for give money to them. A B C 82.So normal things like

28、 opening and close doors, Aor carrying things are difficult for me. B C 83.Our class is trying come up with some ideas to help them. A B C 84.Lisa take after her mother ,but her sister doesnt. A B C 85.Volunteering here are a dream come true for me . A B C .書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）你的朋友Jack由于長(zhǎng)時(shí)間玩電腦游戲，現(xiàn)在頭痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸

29、痛，并且睡不好覺(jué)。你作為他的好朋友需要寫(xiě)一封書(shū)信了解一下他的情況，并給出你對(duì)他的建議。英文提示詞:should, help, exercise, keep healthy, sleep, try（英文提示詞供選用）要求：（1）內(nèi)容包含所提供的信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）書(shū)寫(xiě)認(rèn)真，句子通順；（3）詞數(shù)：80詞左右。Dear Jack, Best wishes,SmithUNIT 1 Whats the matter?檢測(cè)題15ADBCE610BBAAB1115CABCB16.film17.3:2018.gate19.rain20.umbrellaII.21.Arain意為“雨水”，是不可數(shù)名詞。在所

30、給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有too much可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，意為“太多”。22.Cwith介詞，意為“具有，帶有”。句意為“我父親喜歡喝什么也不加的茶”。23.Alook after oneself意為“照顧自己”；classmates是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選yourselves。24.C句意為“你不應(yīng)該犯同一種錯(cuò)誤”。in the same way意為“同一種方式”，是固定短語(yǔ)。25.D本題考查see sb. doing sth.和see sb. do sth.。由when I passed by(當(dāng)我經(jīng)過(guò)的時(shí)候)可知，當(dāng)時(shí)“他正在跑”,故用see sb. doing sth.(看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事)。26

31、.Dget off意為“下車”。27.C根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)該是“剛好趕到”，故用in time(及時(shí))。28.D由句意“在作決定前他經(jīng)常認(rèn)真思考”可知，應(yīng)用think over。29.B由常識(shí)可知“樹(shù)葉通常在秋天落下”，故選fall off(從掉下)。30.C根據(jù)句意應(yīng)為“用完了水”，“用完”可用run out (of)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是人時(shí)，用run out of，故選C。31.Cgive up“放棄”，代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)放在give和up之間。smoking是不可數(shù)名詞，故用it代替。32.A由句意判斷，前句中if意為“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句；后句中if意為“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的主句是一般現(xiàn)

32、在時(shí)，從句用適合句意的時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)從句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow可知，應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。含有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中，當(dāng)主句是祈使句或是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句子時(shí)，if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故答案為A。33.Dkeep on doing sth.意為“繼續(xù)做某事”。34.C從后句句意“送往醫(yī)院”判斷，貓還沒(méi)有死，故選dying，意為“將死的，奄奄一息的”。35.Aenough修飾形容詞、副詞時(shí)應(yīng)后置，故選A。III.36.B根據(jù)上下文可知，“他摔傷腿時(shí)正在打籃球”。故選when。37.C根據(jù)句意應(yīng)為“看望他”，故選to visit。38.D根據(jù)上下文，他通過(guò)讀書(shū)發(fā)現(xiàn)了打籃球的好方法?！罢业剑l(fā)現(xiàn)”為find,

33、其過(guò)去式為found。39.B根據(jù)上文知，他開(kāi)始認(rèn)為讀書(shū)不是壞事。40.Cfinally意為“最后，終于”。41.D由下文知，Stuart在傷好后，又參加籃球比賽。take part意為“參加”，但其后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)必須加in; join in表示參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。42.Aalways副詞，意為“總是，一直”。43.C與下文something good相對(duì)，故選C項(xiàng)，表示“當(dāng)不好的事情發(fā)生時(shí)，好的事情也有可能發(fā)生”。44.Atry doing sth.意為“嘗試做某事”。45.D根據(jù)上文，通過(guò)互相展示愛(ài)好，從別人的愛(ài)好中發(fā)現(xiàn)自己新的愛(ài)好。on the way“在路上”；by the way“順便說(shuō)一下”；in a way“從某種意義上說(shuō)”；in this way“用這種方式”。故D符合句意。IV.46.D由第一段第四句They knew it was good for their business.可知。47.D由第一段第二句As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner.可知。48.D由第一段第五、六、七句可知，他越來(lái)越胖，幾乎不能上樓了，并且做家務(wù)和步行都感到累，故選D。49.C由第一段第八句He was worried about it and had