常見蔬菜的中英文

1、Agaric 木耳Areca 檳榔Asparagus 蘆薈Bamboo Shoot 竹筍Beet Root 甜菜根Dried Bamboo Shoot 筍干Eggplant 茄子Fennel 茴香Ginger 生姜Great Burdock 牛蒡Green Pepper 青椒Loquat 枇杷Lotus Root 蓮藕Mushroom 蘑菇Mustard Leaf 芥菜Okra 秋葵Olive 橄欖Potato, Spud 馬鈴薯Salted Vegetable 雪里紅Silvery Fungi 銀耳Sweet Corn 甜玉米Taro 芋頭Water Chestnut 荸薺Wheat Glu

2、ten 面筋White Fungus 白木耳Yam 山芋lotusseed蓮子 lotusroots蓮藕truffles松露 kelptangle;seaweed海帶 kelpknot海帶結(jié) vanilla香草 mustard芥末gherkin小黃瓜 cucumber大黃瓜 whitemelon白瓜 Indianbittermelon苦瓜bittermelon;balsampear;bittercucumber;bittergourd;ampalaya;Chinesebittermelon;foogwa;karela涼瓜，苦瓜zucchini;courgette;Italianmarrowsq

3、uash小瓜Chinesesquash南瓜Pumpkin 南瓜pumpkin美洲南瓜wintermelon;waxgourd;whitegourd冬瓜Chineseokra;silksquash;silkmelon;Taiwaneseokra；angledluffa;angledloofa;angledloofah絲瓜oposquash瓠子，西葫蘆calabash葫蘆greenpapaya青木瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜Loofah 絲瓜Cucumber 黃瓜Balsam Pear 苦瓜Wax Gourd（Chinese） 冬瓜Sweet Potato 地瓜Towel Gou

4、rd 絲瓜blackeyed-pea眉豆haricotverts;Frenchbean;Frenchgreenbean;Frenchfiletbean扁豆runnerbean連夾豆,紅花菜豆kidneybean蕓豆,四季豆yard-longbean;asparagusbean;dowgok;daugok;Chineselongbean;longbean;bodi;boonchi豇豆greenbean;stringbean;snapbean菜豆,青豆soybean大豆,黃豆,毛豆swordbean;jackbean;commonbean刀豆gardenpea;Englishpea;greenpe

5、a;shellpea;freshpea菜豌豆,青豆snowpea;Chinesesnowpea;Chinesepea;Chinesepeapod;sugarpea;mange-toutpea;edible-poddedpea荷蘭豆Garden Bean 四季豆 青刀豆Lentil 扁豆Green Soy Bean 毛豆String Bean 四季豆Pea 豌豆Mung Bean 綠豆chickpea;chick-pea;garbanzobean;garbanzopea;garbonzobean;whitechickpea;cecibean;cicibean;Egyptianpea;kabuli

6、channa;kabulichanna;kablichana;kablichanna=poischiches;chole雞豆vanillabean香草豆soybeansprouts黃豆芽mungbeansprouts=beansprouts綠豆芽snowpeashoots豌豆尖，豌豆巔peashoots豆苗eggplant;aubergine茄子Thaieggplants泰國小茄子saucetomato;pastetomato;plumtomato圣女果,小西紅柿Tomato 西紅柿PakChoy;bokchoy;Chinesechard;Chinesewhitecabbage;Chinese

7、mustardcabbage;pakchoi;baakchoi;whitemustardcabbage;whitecelerymustard;taisai;baicai白菜,青菜ChineseCabbage小白菜celerycabbage;napacabbage;nappacabbage;Chinesecelerycabbage;Pekingcabbage;wongbok;petsai;shantungcabbage;hakusai;Chineseleaves;michihli大白菜kohlrabi;cabbageturnip;stemcabbage;turnipcabbage大頭菜babyb

8、okchoy小油菜bokchoysum;choysum菜心greencabbage包心菜，卷心菜turnip蕪箐,蕪箐甘藍Brusselssprouts芽甘藍yauchoy;yaochoy;yowchoy;yuchoy;ediblerape;floweringediblerape;greenchoysum;youcai油菜floweringkale;ornamentalkale;floweringcabbage;floweringcole羽衣甘藍savoycabbage皺葉甘藍,包心白菜redcabbage紫甘藍,紫包白Broccoli 花椰菜Cabbage 包心菜Caraway 香菜Chin

9、esCelery 芹菜Beet Root 甜菜根Bean Sprout 豆芽菜agar-agar紫菜Celery 芹菜Celery Sticks 芹菜桿cabbage（celery cabbage） 白菜Chinese mugwortCole Rape 油菜Laver 紫菜Leek 韭菜Dried Lily Flower 金針菜Kale 甘藍菜Lettuce 生菜Mater Convolvulus 空心菜Spinach 菠菜Tarragon 蒿菜Preserved Szechuan Pickle 榨菜Ilettuce萵苣,生菜iceberglettuce;headlettuce;cabbage

10、lettuce;crispheadlettuce卷心萵苣celtuce;asparaguslettuce;stemlettuce萵筍Chinesebroccoli;Chinesekale;gailan;gailum;kailan芥蘭Chinesespinach;hiyu;hon-toi-moi;yinchoy;eenchoy;amaranth;hsientsai莧菜chrysanthemumleaves;chopsueygreens;tongho;tungho;garlandchrysanthemum;shungiku茼蒿gaichoy;kaichoy;Chinesemustardcabbag

11、e;Chinesemustardgreens;Indianmustard;leafmustard芥菜Malabarspinach;Ceylonspinach;saanchoy;slipperyvegetable;alogbati;mongtoi;Vietnamesespinach木耳菜purslane;verdolaga馬齒莧broccoli椰菜,西蘭花cauliflower花椰菜,菜花watercress水田芹,豆瓣菜lilyflower金針菜asparagus蘆筍bambooshoot竹筍cardoon;cardoni;cardi;Texascelery;chardoon刺菜薊celery

12、芹菜,旱芹,西芹parsley芹葉,歐芹Chinesecelery;khuenchai;kinchay小芹菜,中國芹fennel;finocchio;Florencefennel;bulbfennel;gardenfennel;sweetfennel茴香kunghsintsai;waterconvolvulus空心菜laver;purplelaver;purpleseaweed;nori;redware紫菜sushinori;seaweedsheets;nori壽司用紫菜片hairvegetable;blackmoss;hairseaweed;hair-likevegetable;fatcho

13、y發(fā)菜konbu;kombu;tangle;seatangle;oarweed;seacabbage;kelp;seaweed海白菜wakame;alaria;seaweed裙帶菜carrot胡蘿卜；紅蘿卜Chinesewhiteturnip白蘿卜radish小紅蘿卜Radish 蘿卜Summer Radish 水蘿卜Carrot 胡蘿卜horseradish(root)=Germanmustard辣根paprika;chilipeper紅椒greenpepper青椒bellpepper=capsicum=sweetpepper柿子椒，燈籠椒coriander;Chineseparsely;c

14、ilantro香菜,芫荽Chinesechive;Chineseleek;yellowChinesechive韭黃chiveshoot韭芽leek韭蔥greenonion;scallion;bunchingonion;shallot(inAustralia);springonion(inBritain);Chineseonion;stoneleek;cibol大蔥scallionleek;smallgreenonions青蔥chive;Chinesegreenonion細香蔥shallet冬蔥,蔥頭onion洋蔥Green Onion 蔥gingershoot姜芽shrededginger姜絲

15、ginger姜,生姜matureginger老姜greenginger;springginger;newginger;youngginger;stemginger;pinkginger;babyginger仔姜miyoga;miyogaginger鹽花garlic大蒜Garlic Bulb 蒜頭garlicgreens;garlicsprouts蒜薹newpotatoes;creamers;babypotatoes;chats;potatonuggets;earlies土豆仔sweetpotato甘薯,紅薯,苕taro芋頭arrowroot;Chinesepotato;arrowroot;go

16、o;seegoo;arrowhead;Chinesearrowhead;tsegoo;cigu;tsugoo竹芋,茨菇cassava;manioc;yucca;yuccaroot;yucaroot;Brazilianarrowroot木薯Chineseartichoke;crosne;Japaneseartichoke;chorogi寶塔菜,甘露子waterchestnut;Chinesewaterchestnut荸薺Jerusalemartichoke;sunchoke;sunroot;topinambour;girasole洋姜,鬼子姜jicama;yambean;Mexicanyambe

17、an;ahipa;saagot;Chinesepotato(thisnamealsoisusedforarrowroot);Mexicanpotato;Chineseturnip涼薯,豆薯yam山藥,洋芋yamaimo;Japanesemountainyam長山藥,山藥棒whiteyam;wingedyam白薯蕷,參薯,大薯muerh;woodyear;Jewsear；blackmouseear;woodearmushroom;woodearmushroom;blackfungus;treeearmushroom木耳whiteagaric;treefungus白木耳mushroom;champignon香菇whitemushroom;buttonmushroom;whitebuttonmushroom;supermarketmushroom；strawmushroom洋菇,草菇wintermushroom；Dried Mushroom冬菇enokimushroom;enok;enokidake;enokitake;goldenneedlemushroom;goldenmushroom;snowpuffmushroom;velv