2018年河北省中考英語(yǔ)試卷

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2018年河北省中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)1（1分）Please come in， Alice Welcome to _ house（）AherBhisCmyDyour2（1分）Did you hear the _？ A scientist will visit our school（）AadviceBnewsCpraiseDchoice3（1分）This dog looks _ It's wearing red shoes（）AcleverBbraveCfunnyDcareful4（1分）Bob，

2、 dinner is ready Please wash your hands _ you eat（）AuntilBafterCwhileDbefore5（1分）Gary is the best singer in my class No one else _ so well（）AsingsBsangCwill singDis singing6（1分）The bread is really deliciousThank you I _ it myself（）AmakeBmadeCwill makeDam making7（1分）Can you help me _ the pen？ It'

3、s under the chair（）Aask forBlook forCpick upDput up8（1分）I _ an invitation to the concert I can't wait to go（）AreceiveBwill receiveCwas receivingDhave received9（1分）Look at the picture The top five TV plays _ in it（）AlistBare listedCwill listDwill be listed10（1分） Hi， Ken Did Mrs Zhang tell us _？Ye

4、s She said we should meet there at nine（）Awhich was the way to the stationBwhy we should meet at the stationCwhen we should get to the stationDwho we should meet at the station二、完形填空（共1小題，每小題10分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)11（10分）Once there was a king and his daughter The king asked his da

5、ughter how much she loved him She said that she loved him as much as the loved（1） Her answer made the king very happy Salt is simple thing， （2） it is very important So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him Salt has many（3） Bodies need salt If we don't have enough， our bodies can

6、9;t work properly We put salt on icy roads to make them（4） We also use salt to produce other products， like paper and glass But for many years， salt's most important job was to（5） food Like other living things， most bacteria（細(xì)菌） need water to live Salt takes in plenty of water， so most bacteria（

7、細(xì)菌） can not live（6） a salty environment As a result， salt protects food and many other things For much of humans history， this ability has made salt（7） Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt Even today， the hard working useful people are（8） as "the salt of the earth" Fo

8、r centuries， salt was also hard to （9） It's usefulness， together with rarity（稀有） made it very expensive Salt could even be used like（10） In fact， the word salary （薪水） comes from the word salt Today， salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life（1）A saltB airC goldD su

9、gar（2）A orB soC andD but（3）A formsB secretsC usesD skills（4）A wideB safeC smoothD thick（5）A protectB provideC produceD prepare（6）A inB outsideC forD without（7）A hopefulB comfortableC valuableD successful（8）A savedB dreamedC invitedD described（9）A sellB getC takeD keep（10） moneyB medicineC earthD foo

10、d三、閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題4分，計(jì)30分）閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)12（4分）Dear sir， I ordered a skirt from you last month， but there are some problems with it First， the color is not as green as it is shown on your website I understand that the picture does not always show the real color， but it should nor be t

11、hat different Second， I asked for Size M because it is the size I usually wear But your Size M is so small that I have to give it to my younger sister I think you should be more serious about your business Truly Susan Rosen Dear Ms Rosen， Thank you for telling us the problems with your order We hope

12、 we can give you better service We are sending you another skirt with this letter It is Size L， and its green color is brighter than the one you had We hope you like it Our office hours are 9：00am5：00pm Please call us if you have any more questions Yours truly Victor Smith（1）Why did Susan Rosen writ

13、e the letter？ A To say sorry to her sisterB To show the picture to SmithC To tell her problem to a friendD To talk about what she bought（2）What did Victor Smith do for Susan Rosen？ A He helped her cancel the orderB He sent her a new skirtC He asked her to visit the officeD He called her for another

14、color13（8分）Edward rose early on the Newyear morning He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet When he came back， his father gave him two bright， new silver dollars His face lighted up as he took them He had wis

15、hed for a long time to buy some petty books that he had seen at the bookstore He left the house with a light heart， expecting to buy the books As he ran down the street， he saw a poor family "I wish you a happy New Year" said Edward， as he was happily passing on The man shook his head &quo

16、t;You are not from this country？ " said Edward The man again shook his head， for he could not understand or speak his language But he pointed to his mouth， and to the children shaking with cold， as if （好像）to say， "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time" Edward quick

17、ly understood that these poor people were in trouble He took out his dollars， and gave one to the man and the other to his wife They were excited and said something in their language， which doubtless meant， "We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time" When Edward came home

18、， his father asked what books he had bought He hung his head a moment， but quickly looked up "I have bought no books，" said he， "I gave my money to some poor people， who seemed to be very hungry then" He went on， "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year" &quo

19、t;My dear boy，" said his father， "Here are some books， more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a NewYear gift" "I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family It was nice for a little boy to do so Be always ready to help others and every year of your li

20、fe will be to you a Happy New Year"（1）Edward expected to with the money he got from his fatherA help the poor familyB buy something to eatC buy some pretty booksD learn another language（2）Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him？ A He couldn't understand the boyB He woul

21、dn't accept the moneyC He didn't like the boy's languageD He was too cold to say anything（3）How much did Edward give the poor family？ A One dollarB Two dollarsC Three dollarsD Four dollars（4）We know that Edward from the passageA got a prize for his kind heartB had to buy his books next y

22、earC bought the books at the bookstoreD got more money from his father14（8分） DIY Your Own Desserts We offer different kinds of classed to you all A very popular class we are offering these10days is the class named "DIY Your Own Desserts" Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be h

23、appy when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special days like birthday， Mother's Day and Father's Day？ Come to our class and make your own desserts Give your beloved one some surprises! The class runs daily and it is a completely handson personal cooking experience lasting up to 4hou

24、rs learning 34recipes （食譜） each lesson The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you What's more， you&

25、#39;ll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes Costs： ￥30each lesson You can start at any time Go to our website to get more information about the class You can either email us or come to our office for attending it（1）You can join the class if you like to A offer some recipesB teach how t

26、o cookC make desserts yourselfD get some surprises（2）You will in the classA eat the meal with the teacherB celebrate the special daysC learn 23recipes each lessonsD have a handson experience（3）You will pay for five lessonsA ￥30B ￥60C ￥120D ￥150（4）How can you attend the class？ A Make a phone call to

27、themB Send them an emailC Get information from parentsD Come to the class directly15（10分）"Volunteering makes you look at the world differently You see how little things can change a person's life for the better， which makes everyone a better person" Mason， a volunteer said National Vol

28、unteer Week started in 1974and is held every April It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements It is also a perfect opportunity （機(jī)會(huì)） to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem， because the

29、y often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization's expectations （期望） Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities The following tips can help if you have some of these worries Start out slowly， don't

30、add too much pressure Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone's life Choose an organization with the same interests and common values Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers， even if it is not asked Work with a veteran volunteer He volunteered a lot， he can help

31、you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization's expectations Invite a friend or family member to serve It is a good experience to volunteer with them Finally， it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are pe

32、rfect If one experience doesn't work， don't give up and you'll surely find the right opportunity Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people's lives As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience， "little things can change a person's life&

33、quot;（1）Volunteering can help A make a decisionB see the world clearlyC thank other peopleD make person's life better（2）What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step？ A They don't have enough timeB They are prevented by their familiesC They fear that their abilities are share

34、dD They don't expect to become volunteers（3）Which of the following can help people take the first step？ A Start out quicklyB Organize a training meetingC Invite a friend to be with themD Join in a group with different values（4）The underlined word "veteran" in the passage means " &

35、quot;A politeB humorousC youngD experienced（5）What is the main idea of the passage？ A To tell people to make changes in their livesB To encourage people to start their volunteeringC How to make great achievements in volunteeringD How to keep on volunteering whatever happened四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共1小題，每小題10分，計(jì)10分）

36、16（10分）Artificial intelligence （AI） （人工智能） is growing rapidly We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI AI is a group of technologies that help machines get， understand and use information to do tasks AI's recent developments have got a lot of social attention Some people have we

37、lcomed AI because it makes things possible For example， AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering But this attention has also produced a lot of fear Especially， many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs According to a recent study， nearly five percen

38、t of jobs will disappear because of AI In some industries， AI is already doing the work that people used to do， such as assembling （裝配） cars， digging the coal and lifting goods Selfdriving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver's jobs in the future On the other hand， AI

39、will also create many new jobs for people More people will be needed to write programmers for AI systems （系統(tǒng)） and they will set up and work on them， too Meanwhile， jobs that require feelings， excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced （取代） by AI These includes jobs in fields lik

40、e teaching， nursing and personal training AI is here It is changing how people live and work in many ways That makes AI important to watch， not to fear12題完成句子；3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；4題找出并寫下第二段的主題句；5題將問(wèn)中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)（1）AI is that help machines to do tasks（2） controlled by AI may make the drivers lose their jobs（3）What

41、will AI create for people？ （4） （5） 五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 （每小題10分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞17（10分）June 15，2018 This morning I took a bus to school The traffic was （1） （busy） than usual and there were more people on the bus At Xinhua Stop， I saw （2） old man get on the bus He looked very weak I stood （3） and

42、gave my seat to him He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school We talked （4） （happy） Later in the （5） （three） class， Mr Du came in and asked me to go to the front I didn't know （6）w ， so I was a little afraid Everyone was looking at me Then he told （7） （they） what I did on the bus th

43、is morning He （8） （know） it because he got a phone call from the old man Mr Du said I could be a good example to my （9） （classmate） It was really a good day （10）f me! I was so proud六、連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子，標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出要求：符合語(yǔ)法，語(yǔ)句通順，大小寫正確，詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用18（1分）it， outside， hot， is ？19（1分）on time， to， remember

44、， arrive 20（1分）for lunch， we， what， do， have ？21（1分）a cup of， Lucy， me， tea， brought 22（1分）your， beautiful， are， how， kites !七、書面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）23（15分）請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察下面的圖片，并根據(jù)所給提示和要求寫一篇短文提示：（1）What are the man and the woman doing？（2）What should you do when you see people litter like this？ Why？要求：（1）短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮（2）短文中不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名（3）詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）參考詞