狀語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)綜合經(jīng)典

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上狀語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)綜合經(jīng)典一、初中英語狀語從句1_ youre invited to speak, you should remain silent at the meeting.ABecauseBAfterCIfDUnless【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：除非你被邀請(qǐng)發(fā)言，否則你應(yīng)該在會(huì)上保持沉默。A.因?yàn)?；B.在之后；C.如果；D.除非。根據(jù)句意可知，此句是條件狀語從句，動(dòng)詞invite與句子的主語you之間在邏輯上存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此空是除非，如果不的意思，此空故填Unless，故選D。2I won't go he comes back.Auntil Bwh

2、ile Cwhen Dwhy【答案】A【解析】句意：直到他回來，我才走。A. until 直到； B. while當(dāng)-時(shí)候； C. when當(dāng)-時(shí)候； D. why為什么；not-until- 直到-才-；故選A3-Im afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.-Hmm, but they will be helpful for us_we put them to good use.Aas soon asBas long asCeven thoughDso that【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“-恐怕電子書對(duì)我們的眼睛有害。-但是只要我們合理使用他們

3、，他們就對(duì)我們有幫助”。A.一就（引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句）；B.只要（引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句）；C.盡管（引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句）；D.目的是，為的是（引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句）。根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“只要我們合理使用他們”，表示條件，故選B。4It is impossible for _ little children to do _ much work in _ a short time.Aso; so; suchBsuch; so ; suchCso; such ; suchDsuch; such ; so【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：為如此小的孩子在如此短的時(shí)間做那么多工作是不可能的。so （adv.）表示“

4、如此”、“這樣”的意思。用作副詞，修飾形容詞和副詞。主要結(jié)構(gòu)有：1.so +adj.+a/an +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句；2.so+adj./adv.+that從句；3.so+many/few/much/little+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句such（adj.）表示“如此”“這樣”的意思。用作形容詞，修飾名詞。主要結(jié)構(gòu)有：1.such+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句；2.such+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+that從句；3.such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句。所以選B。考點(diǎn)：考查so與such的用法。5Lin Shuhao is _ famous _ all th

5、e basketball fans in China knows him.Atoo, toBenough, toCso, thatDas, as【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：林書豪如此出名以至于在中國(guó)所有的籃球迷都知道他?？疾檫B詞用法。too+形容詞或副詞+to do sth.：太而不能；enough+形容詞/副詞+to do sth.：足夠以至于；so+形容詞/副詞+that+句子：如此以至于；asas：與一樣。故選C。6Our basketball team wont win the match _ we work together.AifBsinceCwhileDunless【答案】D

6、【解析】【詳解】句意：除非我們共同努力，否則我們的籃球隊(duì)不會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)比賽?？疾檫B詞辨析。A. if 如果，引導(dǎo)肯定意義的條件狀語從句；B. since自從，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；C. while當(dāng)時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；D. unless除非，引導(dǎo)否定意義的條件狀語從句。根據(jù)Our basketball team wont win the match _ we work together.結(jié)合語境“我們的球隊(duì)不會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)比賽，我們共同努力?！笨芍挥蠨選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選D。7-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes,

7、 it rains heavily.Aif' Bunless Cuntil DWhen【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：-明天我們?cè)谏止珗@進(jìn)行野餐怎么樣？-是的，如果雨下的不大。 A. if' 如果；B. unless 除非；C. Until直到；D. When當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候。結(jié)合句意可知是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故選B考點(diǎn)：考查連詞的用法。8-Did you call Sara back ? -I didnt need to ,_ well have a meeting together tonight.Athough .BunlessCbecauseDif【答案】C【解

8、析】【詳解】句意：你給薩拉回電話了嗎？我不需要給薩拉回電話，因?yàn)槲覀兘裢硪黄鹩袀€(gè)會(huì)議?？疾檫B詞辨析。though雖然，盡管；unless除非；because因?yàn)?；if是否，如果。根據(jù)句意可知前后句是因果關(guān)系，故選C。9Leonardo didn't win an Oscar he acted in The Revenant（荒野求生）.一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.Aafter Bsince Cwhen Duntil【答案】D【解析】句意：列奧納多直到他在荒野求生中才獲得奧斯

9、卡獎(jiǎng)。是的。對(duì)他來說很難實(shí)現(xiàn)這個(gè)夢(mèng)想，但他從不放棄?？疾檫B詞辨析題。A. after在以后；B. since自從；C. when當(dāng)時(shí)候；D. until直到才，多和not連用。本句是時(shí)間狀語從句，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可做引導(dǎo)詞；根據(jù)Leonardo didn't win an Oscar和答語中的but he never gave up.，結(jié)合句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知until符合句意，故選D。10I enjoy fresh air so always sleep with the window open _ it is really coldAunlessBwhenCifDSince【答案】A【解

10、析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡新鮮空氣，因此我總是讓窗戶開著，除非真的很冷?？疾檫B詞辨析。AUnless除非，相當(dāng)于if not，表?xiàng)l件；BWhen當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；CIf如果，表?xiàng)l件；DSince自從。根據(jù)I enjoy fresh air so always sleep with the window open 可知除非真的很冷否則總是讓窗戶開著，unless符合題意，故選A。11I didnt _ you were going to leave_ 3 oclock.Afind; atBrealize; untilCremember; beforeDtell; after【答案】B【解析】【詳解

11、】句意：我沒有意識(shí)到你將3點(diǎn)離開。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。find找到； realize意識(shí)到； remember記住； tell告訴；until 是直到。根據(jù)句意，故選B。12You'd better take the map with you you won't get lostAso thatBas soon asCnow thatDas long as【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：你最好帶上地圖,這樣你就不會(huì)迷路?？疾檫B詞短語辨析。A. 以便于，表目的；B. 一就，表?xiàng)l件；C. 既然，表原因；D. 只要，表?xiàng)l件。根據(jù)題干可知你最好帶上地圖的目的是為了不會(huì)迷路，本句是so tha

12、t引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句，故選A。13 I usually choose to take the train to travel _ I'm free.-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the trainA beforeBwhenC afterD though【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：-當(dāng)我有空的時(shí)候，我通常選擇乘火車去旅行。-我也是。我認(rèn)為在火車上我們可以欣賞一些美麗的景色。A. before在之前；B. when當(dāng)時(shí)候；C. after在之后；D. though盡管。根據(jù)題意，故選B。14You will

13、be late for school_ you dont get up early.AbutBifCandDor【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你不早起，你將會(huì)上學(xué)遲到。 be late for school上學(xué)遲到；get up起床。but表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；and表示前后并列或遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。由此知前后句構(gòu)成“結(jié)果條件”的關(guān)系，即“如果你不早起，你將會(huì)遲到?！?。故選B。15_ the members of TFBOYS are less than 15 years old, _many people like their songs.AThough; butBThough; /CA

14、lthough; butDBecause; so【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然TFBOYS的成員還不到15歲，但許多人喜歡他們的歌曲?？疾檫B詞辨析。though和although都表讓步，不和but連用，可排除AC兩項(xiàng)。because和so都表因果，二者不可連用，可排除D項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選B。16- That young man must have something to do with the crime, right?- I suppose so, he said that he didn't do anything against the law.AifBwhenC

15、althoughDbecause【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：-那個(gè)年輕人一定和那件罪行有關(guān)，對(duì)嗎?-我想是的，盡管他說他沒有做任何違法的事。本題考查從屬連詞。A. if如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句 B. when當(dāng)時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句 ，C. although盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，D. because因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語從句，結(jié)合句意，可知前后句意是讓步關(guān)系，故選C。17Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _ all of us could understand her.AuntilBalthoughCso thatDas soon as【答案】C

16、【解析】【詳解】句意：Smith夫人清楚地解釋了這個(gè)問題，以至于我們所有人都能明白她。until直到時(shí)候；although盡管，雖然；so that以至于，為的是；as soon as一就。根據(jù)句意可知，空后all of us could understand her表示前面explainedclearly的目的，故用so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，選C。18Well go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it _tomorrow.Aisnt rainBwill be rainyCdoesnt rainDis

17、 raining【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果明天不下雨我們將會(huì)去農(nóng)場(chǎng)幫農(nóng)民摘蘋果。考查條件狀語從句。根據(jù)題干Well go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it _tomorrow.可知，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句用將來時(shí)，從句需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句意是“明天不下雨”，rain是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，主語是it，變否定用助動(dòng)詞doesnt。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】主將從現(xiàn)是指在時(shí)間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中，如果主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)替代一般將來時(shí)。 常見的有以下四種情況：一、條件狀語從句的主句是一般將來時(shí)，那么

18、從句常常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 如： When I grow up, Ill be a nurse and look after patients 我長(zhǎng)大后要當(dāng)一名護(hù)士，照顧病人二、如果主句是祈使句，那么從句通常要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 如：Dont laugh at me when I make a mistake. 我犯錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)候不要笑話我。三、如果主句是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)需要從句多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room 在閱覽室時(shí)應(yīng)保持安靜 四. 如果if的條件狀語從句遇到變換間接和直接時(shí) , 祈使句應(yīng)用not

19、to. 如; She said not to close the window 常見的時(shí)間狀語從句的連詞有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等19_ you have tried it on, you cant imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.ABecauseBAlthoughCUnlessDWhen【答案】C【解析】 本題的含義是如果你不嘗試一下，你將不能想象一下這件新款式的裙子有多么漂亮，unless表示如果不的意思，故本題選C。20The novel seems a little boring. You w

20、ont enjoy it _ you put your heart into it.AwhenBifCafterDunless【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：-這部小說似乎有點(diǎn)兒無聊。-如果你不用心讀的話，你不會(huì)享受到這本書。when，當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；if如果；after在之后；unless，如果不，除非。結(jié)合句意，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞的用法。21You will fall behind others _ you work hard.AifBunlessCthoughDsince【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)落后別人。A.because因?yàn)椋籅. If如果；C. Unl

21、ess如果不； D. Though雖然。結(jié)合句意，故選B考點(diǎn)：考查連詞的用法.22_ there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young.AUnlessBThoughCSinceDUntil【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然網(wǎng)上存在危險(xiǎn)，但網(wǎng)上保險(xiǎn)在年輕人中仍然很流行?？疾檫B詞辨析。A. Unless除非，如果不，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；B. Though盡管，雖然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；C. Since自.以來，既然，由于，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句和原因狀語從句；D. Until：到為止，在以前

22、，直到，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知前后句句意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，前句是讓步關(guān)系，可知填Though；選B。23Rony will get a chance to work in this company _ he doesnt pass the interview.AunlessBwhenCifDafter【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“除非羅尼沒有通過面試，否則他將有機(jī)會(huì)在這個(gè)公司上班”。A.除非；B.當(dāng)時(shí)候；C.如果；D.在時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“除非他沒有通過面試”，故選A。24-Mom, shall we have supper now?-Oh, we wont have supper_

23、 your dad comes back.AuntilBsinceCwhileDafter【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：-媽媽，我們現(xiàn)在吃晚飯好嗎？ -哦，直到你爸爸回來我們才可以吃晚飯。until直到；since自從；while當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；after在之后。Notuntil直到才，是一個(gè)固定句型，所以選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞。25The sports meeting will continue _it rains this afternoon.AifBsinceCas soon asDunless【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：除非今天下午下雨，否則運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將要繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。連詞unless意為“

24、除非如果不”，“除了”，多引導(dǎo)一個(gè)否定意義的真實(shí)條件句，有時(shí)也可引導(dǎo)非真實(shí)條件句。You will miss the bus unless you hurry up你要不快點(diǎn)就會(huì)錯(cuò)過班車。故選D.考點(diǎn)：考查連詞的用法。26Julie didnt leave her office _ the police arrived.AhoweverBwheneverCwhileDuntil【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意: 直到警察到來，朱莉才離開辦公室. A. however然而；B. whenever無論何時(shí)；C. while而；D. until直到；根據(jù)句意，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查副詞的用法。27“A

25、white elephant” means something that is useless, _ it may cost a lot of money.AunlessBuntilCsinceDalthough【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：“白象”指的是無用的東西，盡管它可能要花很多錢?？疾檫B詞辨析。A. unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；B. until直到才，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；C. since由于，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；D. although盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意，本句是讓步狀語從句，故選D。28_it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.

26、AAlthoughBBecauseCUnlessDHowever【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“盡管雨下得很大，但是我們?nèi)匀幌硎芪覀兊募倨凇薄.盡管（引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句）；B.因?yàn)椋ㄒ龑?dǎo)原因狀語從句）；C.除非（引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句）；D.然而，但是（后加逗號(hào)）。根據(jù)句意可知，空前和空后之間表示讓步，用although，故選A。29_ I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy.AWhateverBWhereverCWheneverDWhoever【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：不管我做什么，我都是為你做的。別懷疑，孩子。Whatev

27、er無論什么；B. Wherever無論在哪里；C. Whenever無論何時(shí)；D. Whoever無論誰。分析句子_ I do, I do it for you. 的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題缺少的是賓語，也就是do的賓語，能充當(dāng)賓語的是選項(xiàng)A/D，故排除B/C；Whoever無論誰，指人，做do的賓語不合適，排除。whatever 是連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。從句意上說是在從句中做do的賓語。語境是：不管我做什么，我都是為你做的。故選A。30（題文） Did you win the game yesterday? Not really. _we all tried our best, we lost i

28、t.AIf BThough CUnless【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：-你昨天贏了比賽了嗎？-沒有，我們都盡了最大努力，但是還是輸了比賽。AIf如果； BThough雖然，盡管； CUnless除非。根據(jù)句意故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞辨析。31They didn't go to bed_ the work was finished.AwhenBwhileCuntilDafter【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他們直到工作完成才睡覺。考查連詞。when當(dāng)時(shí)候，可表示時(shí)間段或時(shí)間點(diǎn)，一般主句使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句使用一般過去時(shí)；while當(dāng)時(shí)候，而；until直到；after在以后。短語“

29、not until”：直到才；結(jié)合句意可知選C。32Many people like reading newspapers _ they can learn what's happening in the world.Aso that Bever since Cas soon as Deven though【答案】A【解析】句意: 許多人喜歡看報(bào)，以便他們能了解世界上正在發(fā)生的事情?？疾檫B詞辨析。A. so that以便；結(jié)果是，以致于；B. ever since自從；自以后；從起；C. as soon as一就； D. even though即使，縱然。結(jié)合句意和語境可知選A。33

30、we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.ASinceBIfCUnlessDThough【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我們敞開心扉，我們可以體驗(yàn)友誼帶給我們的快樂。Since prep.自從， 從以來，自從之后。conj.因?yàn)椋热唬?自從以來，自從的時(shí)候起；If conj.如果；Unless conj.除非，如果不；Though conj.即使，雖然，盡管，縱然。所以選B?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查連詞。34The two companies decided to work tog

31、ether _ they had common interest.AbecauseBunlessCbutDor【答案】A【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：這兩家公司決定合作，因?yàn)樗麄冇泄餐睦?。前因后果，后面是表原因的狀語從句，用because連接。A.because； B. unless 除非，表讓步；C. but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；D. or或者，表選擇。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查原因狀語從句的連詞 。35_ I got back, I found my mother cooking for me.AWhenBBeforeCSinceDAlthough【答案】A【解析】試題分析：When當(dāng)時(shí)；Befor

32、e在之前；Since由于，自從以來；Although雖然，盡管。句意：當(dāng)我回來時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的母親正在為我做飯。結(jié)合語境可知選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞辨析36We didnt start our discussion _ everybody arrived.AsinceBifCwhileDuntil【答案】D【解析】考查notuntil的用法。句意：直到每個(gè)人都到了我們才開始討論。notuntil“直到才”；since“自以來；既然，由于”；if“如果”；while“雖然，當(dāng)時(shí)候”。由句意可知選D。37If you study hard, you _ into a good senior high s

33、chool.AgotBwill getCget【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查條件狀語從句時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你_進(jìn)入一個(gè)好點(diǎn)的高中。A. got 表示一般過去時(shí)；B. will get 是一般將來時(shí)；C. get 是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。連詞if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，主句是一般將來時(shí)，條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來的動(dòng)作。由句意可知，主句是將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般將來時(shí)，故選B。38Todays young people cant live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go,

34、 even while they_meals.AhadBwill haveCare havingDwere having【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：今天的年輕人沒有智能手機(jī)就活不下去。無論何時(shí)甚至在吃飯時(shí)他們都手里拿著手機(jī)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。while表示一段時(shí)間，后面使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可知從句使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；故答案C。39Did you catch the early bus this morning? Yes. The bus started to move _ I got on it.AthoughBbeforeCas soon asDas if【答案】C【解析】句意：-你

35、今天早上趕上早班車了嗎？是的。我一上車，車就開動(dòng)了。though盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；before在之前，不符合對(duì)話的意思；as soon as一就；as if猶如，好像。結(jié)合下面的回答Yes，說明說話人趕上了早班車，所以選C。40_ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.AWhetherBIfCThoughDWhile【答案】B【解析】試題分析：Whether是否；If是否，如果；Though 雖然，盡管；While 然而，當(dāng)時(shí)。句意：如果你經(jīng)常使用詞典，你的書寫會(huì)很快提高的。結(jié)合語境可知選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞辨析

36、41Im busy with my schoolwork these days.Thats great! You wont get good grades _ you work hard.AifBbecauseCunlessDafter【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：這些天我忙著學(xué)校工作。那太好了，除非你努力工作，否則你不會(huì)取得好成績(jī)。A. if如果； B. because因?yàn)椋?C. unless除非； D. after在之后，根據(jù)句意此題選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞的用法42_ they are very tired, they feel happy because theyve finally

37、 finished their project.ASoBAlthoughCIfDBut【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管他們很累，他們感到高興，因?yàn)樗麄兘K于完成了他們的項(xiàng)目?？疾檫B詞辨析。A. So 因此；B. Although盡管；C. If如果；D. But但是。分析句意可知，他們雖然很累，但很快樂，前半句是讓步狀語從句，用Although。答案選B。43Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own , _ he is only four years old.AifBthoughCforDsince【答案】B【解析】句意：

38、小杰克自己學(xué)會(huì)了做許多事情，盡管他只有四歲。A. if 如果； B. though 盡管 C. for 因?yàn)?，為了?D. since自從；根據(jù)Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own , 和he is only four years old.之間是讓步關(guān)系，所以用 though 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；故選B44My grandfather does Chinese Kung Fu every day _ he is over eighty.Asince Bthough Cuntil【答案】B【解析】句意：我爺爺每天練中國(guó)功夫，盡管他80多了。A. since 自從，因?yàn)椋?B. though盡管； C. until直到；根據(jù)My grandfather does Chinese Kung Fu every day和he is over eighty.之間讓步關(guān)系,盡管；故選B45The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.Aso thatBbecauseCsinceDwhen【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：為了讓所有學(xué)生都能聽見她，老師講得非常大聲。A. so that 是固定詞組，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時(shí)，表示“以便；為了”