202X_202X學(xué)年高中英語Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesSectionⅡGrammar課件外研版必修3

1、-1-Section Grammar自主預(yù)習(xí)合作學(xué)習(xí)一二三一、閱讀課文,找出與下列漢語意思相匹配的英語句子,并找出句中的連詞1.挪威高居榜首,而美國則排在第七。2.英國排在第十三位,而中國則排在名單的中間。3.在最近十年里,中國有1.5億人口脫離了貧困。然而,挑戰(zhàn)仍然是嚴(yán)峻的。答案:Norway is at the top of the list,while the US is at number 7.while答案:The UK is in the thirteenth position,while China is in the middle of the list.while答案:In

2、the last ten years in China,150 million people moved out of poverty.However,the challenges are still great.However自主預(yù)習(xí)合作學(xué)習(xí)一二三4.雖然在發(fā)展中國家超過80%的兒童都能上小學(xué),可仍然有大約1.15億兒童不能接受教育。5.報(bào)告顯示:我們正在進(jìn)步,但是我們必須作出更大的努力。答案:Although more than 80% of children in developing countries go to primary school,about 115 million ch

3、ildren are not being educated.Although答案:The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts.but自主預(yù)習(xí)合作學(xué)習(xí)一二三二、用but/however/while/although完成句子1.Im sorry, it has nothing to do with you.2. tired,they went on working.3.I think there may,be some other reasons we dont

4、 know about.4.I like art she is fond of music.5.My brother decided to go to that dangerous place, I asked him not to.but Although however while while 自主預(yù)習(xí)合作學(xué)習(xí)一二三三、單句語法填空1.Summer is (hot)season of the year.2.Shanghai is one of (big)cities in the world.3.The Yellow River isnt so (long)as the Yangtze R

5、iver.4.Who is (tall),the girl or the boy?5.I think English is (interesting)than maths.6.The more,the (good).7.Peoples life in the area where a war is happening is getting and (bad).8.Things are much (light)on the moon than on the earth.9.The car driver is very (careful)when he is driving.the hottest

6、 the biggest long taller more interesting better worse worse lighter careful 自主預(yù)習(xí)合作學(xué)習(xí)Grammar連詞考點(diǎn)一but和howeverHes hard-working,but not very clever.他很努力,卻不大聰明。His first response was to say no.Later,however,he changed his mind.他最初的反應(yīng)是不同意。可是后來他改變了主意。自主預(yù)習(xí)合作學(xué)習(xí)考點(diǎn)延伸but表示轉(zhuǎn)折、對比、對照,語氣最強(qiáng),為并列連詞,后一分句是前句意義的轉(zhuǎn)折。howev

7、er為連接副詞,可位于分句之首、之中或之尾,通常用逗號與句子的其他部分隔開。完成句子這家公司已經(jīng)盡力了,不過最后還是失敗了。The company had made great efforts.,they failed at last.他說事情是這樣的,然而他錯(cuò)了。He said that it was so.He was mistaken,.看樣子不會下雨,但是你最好隨身帶把雨傘。It isnt likely to rain, youd better take your umbrella with you.答案:Howeverhoweverbut自主預(yù)習(xí)合作學(xué)習(xí)考點(diǎn)二although和whi

8、leAlthough he had only entered the contest for fun,he won first prize.盡管他參加這次競賽只不過是鬧著玩而已,卻贏得了頭獎(jiǎng)。While he loves his students,he is very strict with them.雖然他愛他的學(xué)生,可是他對他們很嚴(yán)格?？键c(diǎn)延伸although是從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,有時(shí)可與though互換;所引導(dǎo)的句子通常置于句首。though還可作副詞,放在句末,意為“然而”。while可作從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“雖然”,可與although互換,常位于句首。還可作并列

9、連詞,表示對照關(guān)系,表示前后的對比,意為“而,然而”;所引導(dǎo)的句子不能置于句首。自主預(yù)習(xí)合作學(xué)習(xí)完成句子盡管它們昂貴,但它們耐用并且永不過時(shí)。 theyre expensive,they last forever and never go out of style.我一周只賺50美元,她卻賺80美元。I earn only 50 dollars a week, she earns 80 dollars.雖然我們意見不一致,但是我們?nèi)匀皇桥笥选?we have different opinions,we continue to be friends.他說他要來,然而卻沒來。He said he

10、would come;he didnt,.答案:AlthoughwhileWhile/Although/Thoughthough自主預(yù)習(xí)合作學(xué)習(xí)自主預(yù)習(xí)合作學(xué)習(xí)自主預(yù)習(xí)合作學(xué)習(xí)作比較考點(diǎn)作比較(1)英語句子中,兩者間進(jìn)行比較時(shí)常用的句型有:as/so+原級+as比較級+than+比較對象the+比較級+of the twothe+最高級+of/among/in.one of+最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞He doesnt speak English as/so well as you do.他的英語沒你說得好。Beijing is colder than Shanghai in winter.冬天北京比上

11、海冷。自主預(yù)習(xí)合作學(xué)習(xí)Iron is the more useful of the two metals.鐵在這兩種金屬中是比較有用的一種。Mr.Li is the strictest among the teachers in our school.在我們學(xué)校的老師中,李老師是最嚴(yán)格的。This is one of the most beautiful cities Ive ever been to.這是我去過的最漂亮的城市之一。(2)比較級的修飾語可以分為三類表示程度的詞:程度深:much(far,a lot,a great deal),even,still,rather程度淺:a lit

12、tle (a bit,slightly),no,any表示數(shù)量的詞:two (years older,metres longer,hours earlier.)表示“得多;最”的詞:by far(位于最高級前)自主預(yù)習(xí)合作學(xué)習(xí)He speaks English far more fluently than most of us.他說英語比我們大部分人要流利得多。This exercise is a little more difficult than the one we did yesterday.這道習(xí)題比我們昨天做的那道要難一點(diǎn)。He arrived two hours earlier than me.他比我早到兩個(gè)小時(shí)。This is by far the shortest way to get there.這是目前到達(dá)那里的最近的路。自主預(yù)習(xí)合